leoloso/pop-api-wp

Bootstrap a PoP API for WordPress

v1.6.1 2019-12-04 06:59 UTC

This package is auto-updated.

Last update: 2024-04-21 20:47:13 UTC


README

Quickly launch a WordPress instance with the PoP API, REST and GraphQL installed.

Install

PoP requires PHP 7.1 or higher.

Installing PoP on an existing WordPress site

Via a WordPress plugin:

Coming soon...

Via Composer:

  1. Make sure your composer.json file has the configuration below to accept minimum stability "dev" (there are no releases for PoP yet, and the code is installed directly from the master branch):
{
    ...
    "minimum-stability": "dev",
    "prefer-stable": true,
    ...
}
  1. Add the following packages to the require section of your composer.json file:
{
    "require": {
        "getpop/commentmeta-wp": "dev-master",
        "getpop/pages-wp": "dev-master",
        "getpop/postmeta-wp": "dev-master",
        "getpop/taxonomyquery-wp": "dev-master",
        "getpop/usermeta-wp": "dev-master",
        "getpop/postmedia-wp": "dev-master",
        "getpop/graphql": "dev-master",
        "getpop/api-rest": "dev-master",
        "getpop/api-endpoints-for-wp": "dev-master",
        "getpop/engine-wp-bootloader": "dev-master",
    }
}
  1. Add the following code at the beginning of wp-config.php:
// Load Composer’s autoloader
require_once (__DIR__.'/vendor/autoload.php');

// Initialize all PoP components
$componentClasses = [
    \PoP\CommentMetaWP\Component::class,
    \PoP\PagesWP\Component::class,
    \PoP\PostMetaWP\Component::class,
    \PoP\PostMediaWP\Component::class,
    \PoP\TaxonomyQueryWP\Component::class,
    \PoP\UserMetaWP\Component::class,
    \PoP\GraphQL\Component::class,
    \PoP\RESTAPI\Component::class,
    \PoP\APIEndpointsForWP\Component::class,
];
foreach ($componentClasses as $componentClass) {
    $componentClass::initialize();
}
  1. Download and install the packages in your project:
$ composer update

Note: you will most likely need to wait for a few minutes ☕️😁

  1. Flush the re-write rules to enable the API endpoint:
  • Log-in to the WordPress admin
  • Go to Settings => Permalinks
  • Click on the "Save Changes" button (no need to modify any input)
  1. ✅ Check that the PoP API works by loading in your site: /api/?query=fullSchema

Optionals:

  1. To accept external API queries, add the snippet below in file .htaccess:
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
# Enable the server to accept external API queries
Header set Access-Control-Allow-Methods "OPTIONS, GET, POST"
Header set Access-Control-Allow-Headers "origin, content-type"
Header set Access-Control-Allow-Origin "*"
</IfModule>
  1. Enable pretty permalinks for the API through the .htaccess file

Instead of adding dependency "getpop/api-endpoints-for-wp" and having to flush the permalinks, you can add pretty permalinks for the API endpoints (such as /api/graphql) by adding the following code in the .htaccess file (before the WordPress rewrite code, which starts with # BEGIN WordPress):

# Pretty permalinks for API
  # a. Resource endpoints
    # 1. GraphQL or REST: /some-url/api/graphql
    # 2. REST: /some-url/api/rest
    # 3. PoP native: /some-url/api
  # b. Homepage single endpoint (root)
    # 1. GraphQL or REST: /api/graphql
    # 2. REST: /api/rest
    # 3. PoP native: /api
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
RewriteEngine On
RewriteBase /

# a. Resource endpoints
# 1 and 2. GraphQL or REST: Rewrite from /some-url/api/(graphql|rest)/ to /some-url/?scheme=api&datastructure=(graphql|rest)
RewriteCond %{SCRIPT_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{SCRIPT_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteRule ^(.*)/api/(graphql|rest)/?$ /$1/?scheme=api&datastructure=$2 [L,P,QSA]

# 3. PoP native: Rewrite from /some-url/api/ to /some-url/?scheme=api
RewriteCond %{SCRIPT_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{SCRIPT_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteRule ^(.*)/api/?$ /$1/?scheme=api [L,P,QSA]

# b. Homepage single endpoint (root)
# 1 and 2. GraphQL or REST: Rewrite from api/(graphql|rest)/ to /?scheme=api&datastructure=(graphql|rest)
RewriteCond %{SCRIPT_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{SCRIPT_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteRule ^api/(graphql|rest)/?$ /?scheme=api&datastructure=$1 [L,P,QSA]

# 3. PoP native: Rewrite from api/ to /?scheme=api
RewriteCond %{SCRIPT_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{SCRIPT_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteRule ^api/?$ /?scheme=api [L,P,QSA]
</IfModule>

Creating a new WordPress site with PoP installed

Via Composer and WP-CLI (installed globally):

  1. Create the WordPress database and user
  2. Configure WordPress through environment variables:

Copy the code below to an editor, replace all values (such as {YOUR_SITE_DB_NAME}) with your own values, and then either paste it on the terminal to execute, or save it in file "~/.bash_profile" and then execute source ~/.bash_profile.

export DB_NAME={YOUR_SITE_DB_NAME} #eg: database
export DB_USER={YOUR_SITE_DB_USER} #eg: admin
export DB_PASSWORD={YOUR_SITE_DB_PASSWORD} #eg: sADF!kl9diq@#Sjfk
export DB_HOST={YOUR_SITE_DB_HOST} #eg: 127.0.0.1
export SITE_URL_WITHOUT_HTTP={YOUR_SITE_URL_WITHOUT_HTTP} #eg: localhost
export SITE_URL_WITH_HTTP={YOUR_SITE_URL_WITH_HTTP} #eg: http://localhost
export SITE_NAME="{YOUR_SITE_NAME}" #eg: "My awesome website"
export ADMIN_USER={ADMIN_USER} #eg: admin
export ADMIN_PASSWORD={ADMIN_PASSWORD} #eg: JKo$@sfjASD00w
export ADMIN_EMAIL={ADMIN_EMAIL} #eg: pedro@example.com

To set the SALT keys there are two alternatives:

a. Set random values through environment variable SHUFFLE_SALT_KEYS:

export SHUFFLE_SALT_KEYS=true

b. Set the corresponding values directly:

# Obtain random values from https://api.wordpress.org/secret-key/1.1/salt
export AUTH_KEY={YOUR_AUTH_KEY}
export SECURE_AUTH_KEY={YOUR_SECURE_AUTH_KEY}
export LOGGED_IN_KEY={YOUR_LOGGED_IN_KEY}
export NONCE_KEY={YOUR_NONCE_KEY}
export AUTH_SALT={YOUR_AUTH_SALT}
export SECURE_AUTH_SALT={YOUR_SECURE_AUTH_SALT}
export LOGGED_IN_SALT={YOUR_LOGGED_IN_SALT}
export NONCE_SALT={YOUR_NONCE_SALT}
  1. Bootstrap a new project from this repo:
$ composer create-project leoloso/pop-api-wp

Note: you will most likely need to wait for a few minutes ☕️😁

  1. Execute install again to copy the WordPress must-use plugins under folder /mu-plugins (somehow it doesn't do it with create-project). cd into the project's folder (by default "pop-api-wp") and execute:
$ composer install
  1. Flush the re-write rules to enable the API endpoint:
  • Log-in to the WordPress admin
  • Go to Settings => Permalinks
  • Click on the "Save Changes" button (no need to modify any input)
  1. ✅ The site is installed under:
  • 👉 WordPress site: {YOUR_SITE_URL_WITH_HTTP}
  • 👉 WordPress admin: {YOUR_SITE_URL_WITH_HTTP}/wp/wp-admin/
  • 👉 PoP API: {YOUR_SITE_URL_WITH_HTTP}/api/?query=fullSchema

Optionals:

  1. Configure application options through environment variables.

PoP relies on Symfony's Dotenv component to define environment variables through file config/.env. You can create or further edit this file, and create additional localized .env files (such as .env.local, as detailed in the component's documentation).

Credits

License

The MIT License (MIT). Please see License File for more information.