honeystone/laravel-seo

SEO metadata and JSON-LD package for Laravel.

1.4.1 2024-09-16 10:22 UTC

This package is auto-updated.

Last update: 2024-10-16 10:34:13 UTC


README

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The Honeystone SEO package makes configuring SEO metadata from anywhere within your Laravel application a breeze.

Included are metadata generators for general metadata, X (Formally Twitter) Cards, Open Graph, JSON-LD Schema, and Favicons (generated using RealFaviconGenerator).

This package was designed with extensibility in mind, so your own custom metadata generators can also be added with ease.

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We are committed to delivering high-quality open source packages maintained by the team at Honeystone. If you would like to support our efforts, simply use our packages, recommend them and contribute.

If you need any help with your project, or require any custom development, please get in touch.

Installation

composer require honeystone/laravel-seo

Publish the configuration file with:

php artisan vendor:publish --tag=honeystone-seo-config

Usage

The package provides a helper function, seo(), and some Blade directives, @metadata and @openGraphPrefix. You can also typehint the Honeystone\Seo\MetadataDirector if you prefer to use dependency injection.

Setting metadata is a simple as chaining methods:

seo()
    ->title('A fantastic blog post', 'My Awesome Website!')
    ->description('Theres really a lot of great stuff in here...')
    ->images(
        'https://mywebsite.com/images/blog-1/cover-image.webp',
        'https://mywebsite.com/images/blog-1/another-image.webp',
    );

Once you've set your metadata, you can render it using:

seo()->generate();

Alternatively, you can also use the @metadata Blade directive.

The rendered result will look something like this:

<title>A fantastic blog post - My Awesome Website!</title>
<meta name="description" content="Theres really a lot of great stuff in here...">
<link rel="canonical" href="https://mywebsite.com/blog/a-fantastic-blog-post">

<!-- Twitter Cards -->
<meta name="twitter:card" content="summary_large_image">
<meta name="twitter:title" content="A fantastic blog post">
<meta name="twitter:description" content="Theres really a lot of great stuff in here...">
<meta name="twitter:image" content="https://mywebsite.com/images/blog-1/cover-image.webp">

<!-- Open Graph -->
<meta property="og:type" content="website">
<meta property="og:title" content="A fantastic blog post">
<meta property="og:description" content="Theres really a lot of great stuff in here...">
<meta property="og:image" content="https://mywebsite.com/images/blog-1/cover-image.webp">
<meta property="og:image" content="https://mywebsite.com/images/blog-1/another-image.webp">
<meta property="og:url" content="https://mywebsite.com/blog/a-fantastic-blog-post">

<!-- JSON-LD -->
<script type="application/ld+json">
    {
        "@context": "https://schema.org",
        "@type": "WebPage",
        "name": "A fantastic blog post",
        "description": "Theres really a lot of great stuff in here...",
        "image": [
            "https://mywebsite.com/images/blog-1/cover-image.webp",
            "https://mywebsite.com/images/blog-1/another-image.webp"
        ],
        "url": "https://mywebsite.com"
    }
</script>

Default methods

Values provided to default methods will automatically propagate to all configured metadata generators.

The following default methods are available:

seo()
    ->locale('en_GB')
    ->title('A fantastic blog post', template: '🔥🔥 {title} 🔥🔥')
    ->description('Theres really a lot of great stuff in here...')
    ->keywords('foo', 'bar', 'baz')
    ->url('https://mywebsite.com/blog/a-fantastic-blog-post') //defaults to the current url
    ->canonical('https://mywebsite.com/blog/a-fantastic-blog-post') //by default url and canonical are in sync, see config
    ->canonicalEnabled(true) //enabled by default, see config
    ->images(
        'https://mywebsite.com/images/blog-1/cover-image.webp',
        'https://mywebsite.com/images/blog-1/another-image.webp',
    )
    ->robots('🤖', '🤖', '🤖');

The full baseline looks like this:

<title>🔥🔥 A fantastic blog post 🔥🔥</title>
<meta name="description" content="Theres really a lot of great stuff in here...">
<meta name="keywords" content="foo,bar,baz">
<link rel="canonical" href="https://mywebsite.com/blog/a-fantastic-blog-post">
<meta name="robots" content="🤖,🤖,🤖">

<!-- Twitter Cards -->
<meta name="twitter:card" content="summary_large_image">
<meta name="twitter:title" content="A fantastic blog post">
<meta name="twitter:description" content="Theres really a lot of great stuff in here...">
<meta name="twitter:image" content="https://mywebsite.com/images/blog-1/cover-image.webp">

<!-- Open Graph -->
<meta property="og:site_name" content="My Website">
<meta property="og:title" content="A fantastic blog post">
<meta property="og:description" content="Theres really a lot of great stuff in here...">
<meta property="og:image" content="https://mywebsite.com/images/blog-1/cover-image.webp">
<meta property="og:image" content="https://mywebsite.com/images/blog-1/another-image.webp">
<meta property="og:url" content="https://mywebsite.com/blog/a-fantastic-blog-post">
<meta property="og:locale" content="en_GB">

<!-- JSON-LD -->
<script type="application/ld+json">
    {
        "@context": "https://schema.org",
        "@type": "WebPage",
        "name": "A fantastic blog post",
        "description": "Theres really a lot of great stuff in here...",
        "image": [
            "https://mywebsite.com/images/blog-1/cover-image.webp",
            "https://mywebsite.com/images/blog-1/another-image.webp"
        ],
        "url": "https://mywebsite.com/blog/a-fantastic-blog-post"
    }
</script>

For your homepage you'll probably want to disable the title template:

seo()->title('My Awesome Website!', template: false);

Meta methods

The meta methods are provided by the Honeystone\Seo\Generators\MetaGenerator class.

Here's the full list:

seo()
    ->metaTitle('A fantastic blog post')
    ->metaTitleTemplate('🔥🔥 {title} 🔥🔥')
    ->metaDescription('Theres really a lot of great stuff in here...')
    ->metaKeywords('foo', 'bar', 'baz')
    ->metaCanonical('https://mywebsite.com/blog/a-fantastic-blog-post')
    ->metaCanonicalEnabled(true)
    ->metaRobots('🤖', '🤖', '🤖');

All of these are provided by the default methods and propagate through to the meta generator.

If you only want to render the meta generator, use seo()->generate('meta') or @metadata('meta')

Twitter methods

The meta methods are provided by the Honeystone\Seo\Generators\TwitterGenerator class.

Here's the full list:

seo()
    ->twitterEnabled(true) //enabled by default, see config
    ->twitterSite('@MyWebsite')
    ->twitterCreator('@MyTwitter')
    ->twitterTitle('A fantastic blog post') //defaults to title()
    ->twitterDescription('Theres really a lot of great stuff in here...') //defaults to description()
    ->twitterImage('https://mywebsite.com/images/blog-1/cover-image.webp'); //defaults to the first in images()

Open Graph methods

The meta methods are provided by the Honeystone\Seo\Generators\TwitterGenerator class.

Here's the full list:

seo()
    ->openGraphEnabled(true) //enabled by default, see config
    ->openGraphSite('My Website')
    ->openGraphType('website') //defaults to website, see config
    ->openGraphTitle('A fantastic blog post') //defaults to title()
    ->openGraphDescription('Theres really a lot of great stuff in here...') //defaults to description()
    ->openGraphImage('https://mywebsite.com/images/blog-1/cover-image.webp')
    ->openGraphImages([
        'https://mywebsite.com/images/blog-1/cover-image.webp',
        'https://mywebsite.com/images/blog-1/another-image.webp',
    ]) //defaults to images()
    ->openGraphUrl('https://mywebsite.com/blog/a-fantastic-blog-post') //defaults to url()
    ->openGraphAudio([
        'https://mywebsite.com/music/song1.mp3',
        'https://mywebsite.com/music/song2.mp3',
    ])
    ->openGraphVideo('https://mywebsite.com/films/video1.mp4')
    ->openGraphVideos([
        'https://mywebsite.com/films/video1.mp4',
        'https://mywebsite.com/films/video2.mp4',
    ])
    ->openGraphDeterminer(OpenGraphGenerator::DETERMINER_A)
    ->openGraphLocale('en_GB') //defaults to locale()
    ->openGraphAlternateLocales(['en_US'])
    ->openGraphProperty('custom:property', '💀');

You can also use the following non-vertical supported types:

use Honeystone\Seo\OpenGraph\ArticleProperties;
use Honeystone\Seo\OpenGraph\BookProperties;
use Honeystone\Seo\OpenGraph\ProfileProperties;

//article
seo()
    ->openGraphType(new ArticleProperties(
        publishedTime: new DateTime('now'),
        modifiedTime: new DateTime('now'),
        expirationTime: null,
        author: new ProfileProperties(
            username: 'PiranhaGeorge',
        ),
        section: 'Foo',
        tag: 'Bar',
    ));

//book
seo()
    ->openGraphType(new BookProperties(
        author: [
            new ProfileProperties(
                firstName: 'Erich',
                lastName: 'Gamma',
            ),
            new ProfileProperties(
                firstName: 'Richard',
                lastName: 'Helm',
            ),
            new ProfileProperties(
                firstName: 'Ralph',
                lastName: 'Johnson',
            ),
            new ProfileProperties(
                firstName: 'John',
                lastName: 'Vlissides',
            ),
        ],
        isbn: '978-0201633610',
        releaseDate: new DateTime('14 March 1995'),
        tag: ['1st', 'GoF'],
    ));

//profile
seo()
    ->openGraphType(new ProfileProperties(
        username: 'PiranhaGeorge'
        firstName: 'George',
        lastName: 'Palmer',
        gender: 'male',
    ));

You can provide more data for images, audio and videos using their respective properties classes:

    use Honeystone\Seo\OpenGraph\AudioProperties;
    use Honeystone\Seo\OpenGraph\ImageProperties;
    use Honeystone\Seo\OpenGraph\VideoProperties;

    seo()->openGraphAudio(new AudioProperties(
        url: 'http://foo.bar/song.mp3',
        secureUrl: 'https://foo.bar/song.mp3',
        type: 'audio/mpeg',
    ));

    seo()->openGraphImage(new ImageProperties(
        url: 'http://foo.bar/img.png',
        alt: 'Foo',
        width: '800',
        height: '450',
        secureUrl: 'https://foo.bar/img.png',
        type: 'image/png',
    ));

    seo()->openGraphVideo(new VideoProperties(
        url: 'http://foo.bar/movie.mp4',
        alt: 'Foo',
        width: '1920',
        height: '1080',
        secureUrl: 'https://foo.bar/movie.mp4',
        type: 'video/mp4',
    ));

Here's an example using ArticleProperties and ImageProperties:

<!-- Open Graph -->
<meta property="og:site_name" content="My Website">
<meta property="og:type" content="article">
<meta property="article:published_time" content="2024-07-25T21:39:40+00:00">
<meta property="article:modified_time" content="2024-07-25T21:39:40+00:00">
<meta property="article:author:username" content="PiranhaGeorge">
<meta property="article:section" content="Foo">
<meta property="article:tag" content="Bar">
<meta property="og:title" content="A fantastic blog post">
<meta property="og:description" content="Theres really a lot of great stuff in here...">
<meta property="og:image" content="http://foo.bar/img.png">
<meta property="og:image:alt" content="Foo">
<meta property="og:image:width" content="800">
<meta property="og:image:height" content="450">
<meta property="og:image:secure_url" content="https://foo.bar/img.png">
<meta property="og:image:type" content="image/png">
<meta property="og:url" content="https://mywebsite.com">
<meta property="og:determiner" content="a">
<meta property="og:locale" content="en_GB">
<meta property="og:locale:alternate" content="en_US">
<meta property="custom:property" content="💀">

To set the prefix, you can use the @openGraphPrefix Blade directive or seo()->openGraphPrefix() like so:

<head prefix="@openGraphPrefix">
    ...
</head>

JSON-LD methods

The meta methods are provided by the Honeystone\Seo\Generators\JsonLdGenerator class.

Here's the full list:

seo()
    ->jsonLdEnabled(true) //enabled by default, see config
    ->jsonLdType('WebPage') //defaults to WebPage, see config
    ->jsonLdName('A fantastic blog post') //defaults to title()
    ->jsonLdDescription('Theres really a lot of great stuff in here...') //defaults to description()
    ->jsonLdImage('https://mywebsite.com/images/blog-1/cover-image.webp')
    ->jsonLdImages([
        'https://mywebsite.com/images/blog-1/cover-image.webp',
        'https://mywebsite.com/images/blog-1/another-image.webp',
    ]) //defaults to images()
    ->jsonLdUrl('https://mywebsite.com/blog/a-fantastic-blog-post') //defaults to url()
    ->jsonLdNonce('some-value') //sets a nonce value for your content security policy
    ->jsonLdProperty('alternateName', 'Foo');

And the output:

<!-- JSON-LD -->
<script type="application/ld+json" nonce="some-value">
    {
        "@context": "https://schema.org",
        "@type": "WebPage",
        "name": "A fantastic blog post",
        "description": "Theres really a lot of great stuff in here...",
        "image": [
            "https://mywebsite.com/images/blog-1/cover-image.webp",
            "https://mywebsite.com/images/blog-1/another-image.webp"
        ],
        "url": "https://mywebsite.com/blog/a-fantastic-blog-post",
        "alternateName": "Foo"
    }
</script>

But Wait, There's More!

Rather than reinventing the wheel, this package has support for the incredible spatie/schema-org package. You can use the jsonLdImport() method to import an exising schema, or build your schema using the fluent interface.

    //graph
    seo()->jsonLdGraph()
        ->organization('honeystone')
            ->name('Honeystone')
            ->legalName('Honeystone Consulting Ltd.');

    //or a MultiTypedEntity
    seo()->jsonLdMulti()
        ->organization('honeystone')
            ->name('Honeystone')
            ->legalName('Honeystone Consulting Ltd.');

Just don't forget to install the spatie/schema-org package to use this functionality.

Expectations / Check Ins

It's highly likely you'll be building your graph from many locations around your application, e.g. middleware, controllers, view composers, view components, etc.

This is where expectations come in. Simply specify your expectations, and then ensure the other parts of your application check in. If something failed to check in, an exception will be thrown. Conversely, if something unexpected checked in, an exception will also be thrown.

//perhaps in a controller
seo()
    ->title('Something awesome')
    ->jsonLdExpect('featured-tags', 'gallery', 'contact');

//maybe in a view composer or component
seo()
    ->jsonLdCheckIn('gallery')
    ->jsonLdGraph()
        ->imageGallery()
            ->image([
                ...
            ]);

You'll be warned immediately if 'featured-tags' or 'contact' fail to check in.

This feature is entirely optional. Just don't set any expectations, or check in, and no exceptions will be thrown.

Favicon generation

Using the RealFaviconGenerator API, you can now generate favicons with this package. Simply request an API key and pop it in your config, configure your source image, and then run the command:

php artisan seo:generate-favicons

Model integration

This package doesn't include any specific functionality for integrating models. Ultimately, you'll always need to map your model attributes to this package. For example, if your model has a meta_description attribute, you will need to map it to description, otherwise this package would not know to consume it.

With this in mind, we have a simple pattern that should get you what you need.

Start by adding a new method to your model, and set your metadata using the model's attributes within:

use Honeystone\Seo\MetadataDirector;
use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model;

class Page extends Model
{
    public function seo(): MetadataDirector
    {
        return seo()
            ->title($this->meta_title)
            ->description($this->meta_description)
            ->jsonLdExpect('featured-items');
    }
}

Then in your controller, just call the method and chain any additional metadata:

use Illuminate\Contracts\View\View;

class PageController
{
    public function __invoke(Page $page): View
    {
        $page->seo()
            ->jsonLdCheckIn('featured-items')
            ->jsonLdGraph()
                ->itemList()
                    ->name('Featured items')
                    ->itemListElement([
                        //...
                    ]);
    }
}

Custom generators

To create a custom generator, simply implement the Honeystone\Seo\Contracts\MetadataGenerator contract and add it to your config file in the generators section. You can specify any configuration for your generator here too.

Configuration

Here's the full config file:

<?php

declare(strict_types=1);

use Honeystone\Seo\Generators;

return [

    'generators' => [
        Generators\MetaGenerator::class => [
            'title' => env('APP_NAME'),
            'titleTemplate' => '{title} - '.env('APP_NAME'),
            'description' => '',
            'keywords' => [],
            'canonicalEnabled' => true,
            'canonical' => null, //null to use current url
            'robots' => [],
            'custom' => [
                //[
                //    'greeting' => 'Hey, thanks for checking out the source code of our website. '.
                //        'Hopefully you find what you are looking for 👍'
                //],
                //[
                //    'google-site-verification' => 'xxx',
                //],
            ],
        ],
        Generators\TwitterGenerator::class => [
            'enabled' => true,
            'site' => '', //@twitterUsername
            'creator' => '',
            'title' => '',
            'description' => '',
            'image' => '',
        ],
        Generators\OpenGraphGenerator::class => [
            'enabled' => true,
            'site' => env('APP_NAME'),
            'type' => 'website',
            'title' => '',
            'description' => '',
            'images' => [],
            'audio' => [],
            'videos' => [],
            'determiner' => '',
            'url' => null, //null to use current url
            'locale' => '',
            'alternateLocales' => [],
            'custom' => [],
        ],
        Generators\JsonLdGenerator::class => [
            'enabled' => true,
            'pretty' => env('APP_DEBUG'),
            'type' => 'WebPage',
            'name' => '',
            'description' => '',
            'images' => [],
            'url' => null, //null to use current url
            'custom' => [],

            //determines if the configured json-ld is automatically placed on the graph
            'place-on-graph' => true,
        ],
        Generators\RealFaviconGenerator::class => [
            'enabled' => true,
            'apiKey' => env('REAL_FAVICON_KEY'),
            'image' => '', //the source image path, relative to /resources

            //see https://realfavicongenerator.net/api/non_interactive_api#favicon_design
            'design' => [
                'ios' => [
                    'picture_aspect' => 'no_change',
                    'app_name' => env('APP_NAME'),
                    'assets' => [
                        'ios6_and_prior_icons' => false,
                        'ios7_and_prior_icons' => false,
                        'precomposed_icons' => false,
                        'declare_only_default_icon' => true,
                    ],
                ],
                'windows' => [
                    'picture_aspect' => 'no_change',
                    'background_color' => '#222',
                    'app_name' => env('APP_NAME'),
                    'assets' => [
                        'windows_80_ie_10_tile' => false,
                        'windows_10_ie_11_edge_tiles' => [
                            'small' => false,
                            'medium' => true,
                            'big' => false,
                            'rectangle' => false,
                        ],
                    ],
                ],
                'firefox_app' => [
                    'picture_aspect' => 'no_change',
                    'manifest' => [
                        'app_name' => env('APP_NAME'),
                        'app_description' => '',
                        'developer_name' => '',
                        'developer_url' => '',
                    ],
                ],
                'android_chrome' => [
                    'picture_aspect' => 'no_change',
                    'manifest' => [
                        'name' => env('APP_NAME'),
                        'display' => 'browser',
                        'theme_color' => '#222',
                    ],
                    'assets' => [
                        'legacy_icon' => false,
                        'low_resolution_icons' => false,
                    ],
                ],
                'safari_pinned_tab' => [
                    'picture_aspect' => 'silhouette',
                    'theme_color' => '#222',
                ],
            ],

            //see https://realfavicongenerator.net/api/non_interactive_api#settings
            'settings' => [
                'compression' => 3,
                'scaling_algorithm' => 'Mitchell',
            ],
        ],
    ],

    'sync' => [
        'url-canonical' => true,
        'keywords-tags' => false,
    ],
];

Changelog

A list of changes can be found in the CHANGELOG.md file.

License

MIT © Honeystone Consulting Ltd