blazon/psr11-symfony-cache

Symfony Cache Component Factories for PSR-11

0.0.2 2021-07-19 20:25 UTC

This package is auto-updated.

Last update: 2024-11-20 03:54:42 UTC


README

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PSR-11 Symfony Cache

Symfony Cache Component Factories for PSR-11.

Table of Contents

Installation

composer require blazon/psr11-symfony-cache

Usage

<?php
/** @var \Symfony\Component\Cache\Adapter\AdapterInterface $cache */
$cache = $container->get('other');

// The callable will only be executed on a cache miss.
$value = $cache->get('my_cache_key', function (\Symfony\Contracts\Cache\ItemInterface $item) {
    $item->expiresAfter(3600);

    // ... do some HTTP request or heavy computations
    $computedValue = 'foobar';

    return $computedValue;
});

echo $value; // 'foobar'

Additional info can be found in the documentation

Containers

Any PSR-11 container wil work. In order to do that you will need to add configuration and register a new service that points to Blazon\PSR11SymfonyCache\CacheFactory

Below are some specific container examples to get you started

Pimple Example

// Create Container
$container = new \Xtreamwayz\Pimple\Container([
    // Cache using the default keys.
    'cache' => new \Blazon\PSR11SymfonyCache\CacheFactory(),
    
    // Second cache using a different cache configuration
    'other' => function($c) {
        return \Blazon\PSR11SymfonyCache\CacheFactory::other($c);
    },
    
    // Config
    'config' => [
        'symfonyCache' => [
            // At the bare minimum you must include a default adaptor.
            'default' => [  
                'type' => '',
                'options' => [],
            ],
            
            // Some other Adaptor.  Keys are the names for each adaptor
            'someOtherAdaptor' => [
                'type' => 'local',
                'options' => [
                    'root' => '/tmp/pimple'
                ],
            ],
        ],
    ]
]);

/** @var \Symfony\Component\Cache\Adapter\AdapterInterface $cache */
$cache = $container->get('other');
// The callable will only be executed on a cache miss.
$value = $cache->get('my_cache_key', function (\Symfony\Contracts\Cache\ItemInterface $item) {
    $item->expiresAfter(3600);

    // ... do some HTTP request or heavy computations
    $computedValue = 'foobar';

    return $computedValue;
});

echo $value; // 'foobar'

// ... and to remove the cache key
$cache->delete('my_cache_key');

Laminas Service Manager

// Create the container and define the services you'd like to use
$container = new \Zend\ServiceManager\ServiceManager([
    'factories' => [
        // Cache using the default keys.
        'fileSystem' => \Blazon\PSR11SymfonyCache\CacheFactory::class,
        
        // Second cache using a different cache configuration
        'other' => [\Blazon\PSR11SymfonyCache\CacheFactory::class, 'other'],
    ],
]);

// Config
$container->setService('config', [
    'symfonyCache' => [
        // At the bare minimum you must include a default adaptor.
        'default' => [  
            'type' => '',
            'options' => [],
        ],
        
        // Some other Adaptor.  Keys are the names for each adaptor
        'someOtherAdaptor' => [
            'type' => 'local',
            'options' => [
                'root' => '/tmp/pimple'
            ],
        ],
    ],
]);

/** @var \Symfony\Component\Cache\Adapter\AdapterInterface $cache */
$cache = $container->get('other');
// The callable will only be executed on a cache miss.
$value = $cache->get('my_cache_key', function (\Symfony\Contracts\Cache\ItemInterface $item) {
    $item->expiresAfter(3600);

    // ... do some HTTP request or heavy computations
    $computedValue = 'foobar';

    return $computedValue;
});

echo $value; // 'foobar'

// ... and to remove the cache key
$cache->delete('my_cache_key');

Frameworks

Any framework that use a PSR-11 should work fine. Below are some specific framework examples to get you started

Mezzio

You'll need to add configuration and register the services you'd like to use. There are number of ways to do that but the recommended way is to create a new config file config/autoload/cache.global.php

Configuration

config/autoload/cache.global.php

<?php
return [
    'dependencies' => [
        'factories' => [
            // Cache using the default keys.
            'fileSystem' => \Blazon\PSR11SymfonyCache\CacheFactory::class,
            
            // Second cache using a different filesystem configuration
            'someOtherAdaptor' => [\Blazon\PSR11SymfonyCache\CacheFactory::class, 'someOtherAdaptor'],
        ],
    ],
    
    'symfonyCache' => [
        // At the bare minimum you must include a default adaptor.
        'default' => [  
            'type' => '',
            'options' => [],
        ],
        
        // Some other Adaptor.  Keys are the names for each adaptor
        'someOtherAdaptor' => [
            'type' => 'local',
            'options' => [
                'root' => '/tmp/pimple'
            ],
        ],
    ],
];

Laminas

You'll need to add configuration and register the services you'd like to use. There are number of ways to do that but the recommended way is to create a new config file config/autoload/cache.global.php

Configuration

config/autoload/cache.global.php

<?php
return [
    'service_manager' => [
        'factories' => [
            // Cache using the default keys.
            'fileSystem' => \Blazon\PSR11SymfonyCache\CacheFactory::class,
            
            // Second cache using a different configuration
            'someOtherAdaptor' => [\Blazon\PSR11SymfonyCache\CacheFactory::class, 'someOtherAdaptor'],
        ],
    ],
    
    'symfonyCache' => [
        // At the bare minimum you must include a default adaptor.
        'default' => [  
            'type' => '',
            'options' => [],
        ],
        
        // Some other Adaptor.  Keys are the names for each adaptor
        'someOtherAdaptor' => [
            'type' => 'local',
            'options' => [
                'root' => '/tmp/pimple'
            ],
        ],
    ],
];

Slim

public/index.php

<?php
use \Psr\Http\Message\ServerRequestInterface as Request;
use \Psr\Http\Message\ResponseInterface as Response;
use \Symfony\Component\Cache\Adapter\AdapterInterface;
use \Symfony\Contracts\Cache\ItemInterface;

require '../vendor/autoload.php';

// Add Configuration
$config = [
    'settings' => [
        'symfonyCache' => [
            // At the bare minimum you must include a default adaptor.
            'default' => [  
                'type' => '',
                'options' => [],
            ],
            
            // Some other Adaptor.  Keys are the names for each adaptor
            'someOtherAdaptor' => [
                'type' => 'local',
                'options' => [
                    'root' => '/tmp/pimple'
                ],
            ],
        ],
    ],
];

$app = new \Slim\App($config);

// Wire up the factory
$container = $app->getContainer();

// Cache using the default keys.
$container['fileSystem'] = new \Blazon\PSR11SymfonyCache\CacheFactory();

// Second cache using a different cache configuration
$container['someOtherAdaptor'] = function ($c) {
    return \Blazon\PSR11SymfonyCache\CacheFactory::someOtherAdaptor($c);
};


// Example usage
$app->get('/example', function (Request $request, Response $response) {
    
    /** @var AdapterInterface $cache */
    $cache = $this->get('other');
    // The callable will only be executed on a cache miss.
    $value = $cache->get('my_cache_key', function (ItemInterface $item) {
        $item->expiresAfter(3600);
    
        // ... do some HTTP request or heavy computations
        $computedValue = 'foobar';
    
        return $computedValue;
    });
    
    echo $value; // 'foobar'
    
    // ... and to remove the cache key
    $cache->delete('my_cache_key');
});

$app->run();

Configuration

Minimal Configuration

A minimal configuration would consist of at least defining one service and the "default" adaptor.

Minimal Example (using Zend Expressive for the example)

<?php

return [
    'symfonyCache' => [
        'default' => [  
            'type' => '',
            'options' => [],
        ],
    ],
];

Using this setup you will be using the "default" file system with the "default" adaptor. In this example we will be using the local file adaptor as the default.

Full Configuration

Note: A "default" adaptor is required.

Full Example

<?php

return [
    'symfonyCache' => [
        // At the bare minimum you must include a default adaptor.
        'default' => [  
            'type' => '',
            'options' => [],
        ],
        
        // Some other Adaptor.  Keys are the names for each adaptor
        'someOtherAdaptor' => [
            'type' => 'local',
            'options' => [
                'root' => '/tmp/pimple'
            ],
        ],
    ],
];

Adaptors

Example configs for supported adaptors

APCu

This adapter is a high-performance, shared memory cache. It can significantly increase an application’s performance, as its cache contents are stored in shared memory, a component appreciably faster than many others, such as the filesystem.

<?php

return [
    'symfonyCache' => [
        'default' => [  
            'type' => 'APCu',
            'options' => [
                'namespace' => '', // Optional : a string prefixed to the keys of the items.
                'defaultLifetime' => 0, // Optional : the default lifetime (in seconds) for cache items.  Default: 0
                'version' => null, // Optional : Version of the cache items.
            ],
        ],
    ],
];

Docs: APCu Cache Adapter

Array

Generally, this adapter is useful for testing purposes, as its contents are stored in memory and not persisted outside the running PHP process in any way. It can also be useful while warming up caches, due to the getValues() method

<?php

return [
    'symfonyCache' => [
        'default' => [  
            'type' => 'Array',
            'options' => [
                'defaultLifetime' => 0, // Optional : the default lifetime (in seconds) for cache items.  Default: 0
                'storeSerialized' => true, // Optional : values saved in the cache are serialized before storing them Default: true
                'maxLifetime' => 0, // Optional : the maximum lifetime (in seconds) of the entire cache.  Default: 0
                'maxItems' => 0, // Optional : the maximum number of items that can be stored in the cache.  Default: 0
            ],
        ],
    ],
];

Docs: APCu Cache Adapter

Chain

This adapter allows combining any number of the other available cache adapters. Cache items are fetched from the first adapter containing them and cache items are saved to all the given adapters. This exposes a simple and efficient method for creating a layered cache.

<?php

return [
    'symfonyCache' => [
        'default' => [  
            'type' => 'Chain',
            'options' => [
                'adapters' => [], // Required : The ordered list of adapter service names to fetch cached items
                'namespace' => '', // Optional : a string prefixed to the keys of the items.
                'maxLifetime' => 0, // Optional : The max lifetime of items propagated from lower adapters to upper ones
            ],
        ],
    ],
];

Docs: Chain Cache Adapter

Couchbase

This adapter stores the values in-memory using one (or more) Couchbase server instances. Unlike the APCu adapter, and similarly to the Memcached adapter, it is not limited to the current server’s shared memory; you can store contents independent of your PHP environment. The ability to utilize a cluster of servers to provide redundancy and/or fail-over is also available.

<?php

return [
    'symfonyCache' => [
        'default' => [  
            'type' => 'Couchbase',
            'options' => [
                // Connection config
                // You must provide a client service, dsn(s) or connection information
                'client' => 'service-name', // Couch Service name.  Will be pulled from the container.
                'dsn' => 'string or array', // Dsn for connections.  Can be one dsn or an array of dsn's

                // Manual connection
                'username' => 'username', // Required for manual connection
                'password' => 'password', // Required for manual connection
                'operationTimeout' => 2500000, // Optional.  Default: 2500000
                'configTimeout' => 5000000, // Optional.  Default: 5000000
                'configNodeTimeout' => 2000000, // Optional.  Default: 2000000
                'viewTimeout' => 75000000, // Optional.  Default: 75000000
                'httpTimeout' => 75000000, // Optional.  Default: 75000000
                'configDelay' => 10000, // Optional.  Default: 10000
                'htconfigIdleTimeout' => 4294967295, // Optional.  Default: 4294967295
                'durabilityInterval' => 100000, // Optional.  Default: 100000
                'durabilityTimeout' => 5000000, // Optional.  Default: 5000000
                
                // Cache Config
                'namespace' => '', // Optional : a string prefixed to the keys of the items.
                'maxLifetime' => 0, // Optional : The max lifetime of items propagated from lower adapters to upper ones
            ],
        ],
    ],
];

Docs: Couchbase Cache Adapter

Doctrine

This adapter wraps any class extending the Doctrine Cache abstract provider, allowing you to use these providers in your application as if they were Symfony Cache adapters.

<?php

return [
    'symfonyCache' => [
        'default' => [  
            'type' => 'Doctrine',
            'options' => [
                'provider' => 'service-name', // Required : Doctrine Cache Service name.  Will be pulled from the container.
                'namespace' => '', // Optional : a string prefixed to the keys of the items.
                'maxLifetime' => 0, // Optional : The max lifetime of items propagated from lower adapters to upper ones
            ],
        ],
    ],
];

Docs: Doctrine Cache Adapter

Filesystem

This adapter offers improved application performance for those who cannot install tools like APCu or Redis in their environment. It stores the cache item expiration and content as regular files in a collection of directories on a locally mounted filesystem.

<?php

return [
    'symfonyCache' => [
        'default' => [  
            'type' => 'Filesystem',
            'options' => [
                'directory' => '', // Optional : The main cache directory.  Default: directory is created inside the system temporary directory
                'namespace' => '', // Optional : a string prefixed to the keys of the items.
                'defaultLifetime' => 0, // Optional : the default lifetime (in seconds) for cache items.  Default: '0'
            ],
        ],
    ],
];

Docs: Filesystem Cache Adapter

Memcached

This adapter stores the values in-memory using one (or more) Memcached server instances. Unlike the APCu adapter, and similarly to the Redis adapter, it is not limited to the current server’s shared memory; you can store contents independent of your PHP environment. The ability to utilize a cluster of servers to provide redundancy and/or fail-over is also available.

<?php

return [
    'symfonyCache' => [
        'default' => [  
            'type' => 'Memcached',
            'options' => [
                // Connection config
                // A client service, or dsn(s).  Default: localhost
                'client' => 'service-name', // Memcached service name.  Will be pulled from the container.
                'dsn' => 'string or array', // Dsn for connections.  Can be one dsn or an array of dsn's

                // Options
                'auto_eject_hosts' => false, // Optional.  Default: false
                'buffer_writes' => false, // Optional.  Default: false
                'compression' => true, // Optional.  Default: true
                'compression_type' => 'fastlz', // Optional.  Default: Varies based on flags used at compilation
                'connect_timeout' => 1000, // Optional.  Default: 1000
                'distribution' => 'consistent', // Optional.  Default: consistent
                'hash' => 'md5', // Optional.  Default: md5
                'libketama_compatible' => true, // Optional.  Default: true
                'no_block' => true, // Optional.  Default: true
                'number_of_replicas' => 0, // Optional.  Default: 0
                'prefix_key' => '', // Optional.  Default: empty string
                'poll_timeout' => 1000, // Optional.  Default: 1000
                'randomize_replica_read' => false, // Optional.  Default: false
                'recv_timeout' => 0, // Optional.  Default: 0
                'retry_timeout' => 0, // Optional.  Default: 0
                'send_timeout' => 0, // Optional.  Default: 0
                'serializer' => 'php', // Optional.  Default: php
                'server_failure_limit' => 0, // Optional.  Default: 0
                'socket_recv_size' => 0, // Optional.  Default: varies by platform and kernel
                'socket_send_size' => 0, // Optional.  Default: varies by platform and kernel
                'tcp_keepalive' => false, // Optional.  Default: false
                'tcp_nodelay' => false, // Optional.  Default: false
                'use_udp' => false, // Optional.  Default: false
                'verify_key' => false, // Optional.  Default: false
                
                // Cache Config
                'namespace' => '', // Optional : a string prefixed to the keys of the items.
                'maxLifetime' => 0, // Optional : The max lifetime of items propagated from lower adapters to upper ones
            ],
        ],
    ],
];

Docs: Memcached Cache Adapter

PDO and Doctrine DBAL

This adapter stores the cache items in an SQL database.

<?php

return [
    'symfonyCache' => [
        'default' => [  
            'type' => 'PDO',
            'options' => [
                'client' => 'service-name', // Required: A client service, or dsn(s). 
                
                'db_table' => 'cache_items', // Optional.  The name of the table.  Default: cache_items
                'db_id_col' => 'item_id', // Optional.  The column where to store the cache id.  Default: item_id
                'db_data_col' => 'item_data', // Optional.  The column where to store the cache data.  Default: item_data
                'db_lifetime_col' => 'item_lifetime', // Optional.  The column where to store the lifetime.  Default: item_lifetime
                'db_time_col' => 'item_time', // Optional.  The column where to store the timestamp.  Default: item_time
                'db_username' => '', // Optional.  The username when lazy-connect
                'db_password' => '', // Optional.  The password when lazy-connect
                'db_connection_options' => '', // Optional.  An array of driver-specific connection options
                
                // Cache Config
                'namespace' => '', // Optional : a string prefixed to the keys of the items.
                'maxLifetime' => 0, // Optional : The max lifetime of items propagated from lower adapters to upper ones
            ],
        ],
    ],
];

Docs: PDO & Doctrine DBAL Cache Adapter

PHP Array

This adapter is a high performance cache for static data (e.g. application configuration) that is optimized and preloaded into OPcache memory storage. It is suited for any data that is mostly read-only after warmup.

<?php

return [
    'symfonyCache' => [
        'default' => [  
            'type' => 'PhpArray',
            'options' => [
                'filePath' => __DIR__ . '/somefile.cache', // Required: Single file where values are cached
                'backupCache' => 'service-name', // Required: A backup cache service
            ],
        ],
    ],
];

Docs: PHP Array Cache Adapter

PHP Files

Similarly to Filesystem Adapter, this cache implementation writes cache entries out to disk, but unlike the Filesystem cache adapter, the PHP Files cache adapter writes and reads back these cache files as native PHP code.

<?php

return [
    'symfonyCache' => [
        'default' => [  
            'type' => 'PhpFiles',
            'options' => [
                'directory' => '/some/dir/path', // Required: The main cache directory (the application needs read-write permissions on it)
                
                // Cache Config
                'namespace' => '', // Optional : a string prefixed to the keys of the items.
                'maxLifetime' => 0, // Optional : The max lifetime of items propagated from lower adapters to upper ones
            ],
        ],
    ],
];

Docs: PHP Files Cache Adapter

Proxy

This adapter wraps a PSR-6 compliant cache item pool interface. It is used to integrate your application’s cache item pool implementation with the Symfony Cache Component by consuming any implementation of Psr\Cache\CacheItemPoolInterface.

It can also be used to prefix all keys automatically before storing items in the decorated pool, effectively allowing the creation of several namespaced pools out of a single one.

<?php

return [
    'symfonyCache' => [
        'default' => [  
            'type' => 'proxy',
            'options' => [
                'psr6Service' => 'service-name', // Required: A PSR 6 cache service

                // Cache Config
                'namespace' => '', // Optional : a string prefixed to the keys of the items.
                'maxLifetime' => 0, // Optional : The max lifetime of items propagated from lower adapters to upper ones
            ],
        ],
    ],
];

Docs: Proxy Cache Adapter

Redis

This adapter stores the values in-memory using one (or more) Redis server instances.

Unlike the APCu adapter, and similarly to the Memcached adapter, it is not limited to the current server’s shared memory; you can store contents independent of your PHP environment. The ability to utilize a cluster of servers to provide redundancy and/or fail-over is also available.

<?php

return [
    'symfonyCache' => [
        'default' => [  
            'type' => 'Redis',
            'options' => [
                // Connection config
                // A client service, or dsn(s) is required.  Default: localhost
                'client' => 'service-name', // Redis service name.  Will be pulled from the container.
                'dsn' => 'redis://[pass@][ip|host|socket[:port]][/db-index]', // Dsn for connections.

                // Connection Options.  Not needed if using a service.
                'class' => '\Redis', // Optional.  Specifies the connection library to return, either \Redis or \Predis\Client. Default: \Redis
                'compression' => true, // Optional.  Enables or disables compression of items. Default: true
                'lazy' => false, // Optional.  Enables or disables lazy connections to the backend. Default: false
                'persistent' => 0, // Optional.  Enables or disables use of persistent connections. Default: 0
                'persistent_id' => 'some-id', // Optional.  Specifies the persistent id string to use for a persistent connection. Default: null
                'read_timeout' => 0, // Optional.  Specifies the read timeout. Default: 0
                'retry_interval' => 0, // Optional.  Specifies the delay (in milliseconds) between reconnection attempts. Default: 0
                'tcp_keepalive' => 0, // Optional.  Specifies the TCP-keepalive timeout (in seconds) of the connection. Default: 0
                'timeout' => 30, // Optional.  Specifies the timeout (in seconds) used to connect to a Redis server. Default: 30
                
                // Cache Config
                'namespace' => '', // Optional : a string prefixed to the keys of the items.
                'maxLifetime' => 0, // Optional : The max lifetime of items propagated from lower adapters to upper ones
            ],
        ],
    ],
];

Docs: Redis Cache Adapter

These docs, including the code samples, are licensed under a Creative Commons BY-SA 3.0 license.