nathanbarrett/laravel-repositories

Repository service layer for Laravel apps

v1.1.0 2024-04-20 22:49 UTC

This package is not auto-updated.

Last update: 2024-05-19 21:22:46 UTC


README

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Repositories are meant to act as a middle layer between Models and higher level objectives like services. They are meant to abstract the data layer and provide a clean API for data access. Use a repository when the action is mostly or entirely about the related model.

Layers of a Laravel application using Repositories

  • Service - Highest level of abstraction. Uses Repositories and Models to perform actions. Example: StripePaymentService
  • Repository - Middle layer of abstraction. Uses Models (not just the related Model) to perform actions. Example: UserRepository
  • Model - Lowest level of abstraction. Represents a single table in the database. Use only for relations and light transforms of the data. Example: User

Installation

You can install the package via composer:

composer require nathanbarrett/laravel-repositories

Usage

First create a repository class

use NathanBarrett\LaravelRepositories\Repository;
use App\Models\User;

/**
* @extends Repository<User>
 */
class UserRepository extends Repository
{
    public function modelClass(): string
    {
        return User::class;
    }
}

Generics are used to ensure that your IDE can provide code completion and type hinting.

class UserController extends Controller
{
    public function __construct(private UserRepository $userRepository)
    {
       //
    }

    public function store(Request $request)
    {
        // The IDE will understand that $user is an instance of User
        $user = $this->userRepository->create($request->all());
        return response()->json($user);
    }
}

Or you can quickly create one using the command

php artisan make:repository UserRepository

Testing

composer test

Changelog

Please see CHANGELOG for more information on what has changed recently.

Contributing

Please see CONTRIBUTING for details.

License

The MIT License (MIT). Please see License File for more information.