n98/magerun2

Tools for managing Magento projects and installations

7.3.1 2024-01-31 14:31 UTC

README

n98-magerun Logo

The n98 magerun CLI Tools provides some handy tools to work with Magento / Mage-OS / Adobe Commerce from command line.

The swiss army knife for Magento developers, sysadmins and devops

Gitter

Build Status

Latest Release Tests https://packagist.org/packages/n98/magerun2 Maintenance Badge
Development Branch Tests

Development is done in develop branch.

This software is only running with Magento 2.

If you use Magento 1 please use another stable version (https://github.com/netz98/n98-magerun).

Compatibility

The tools will automatically be tested for multiple PHP versions. It's currently running in various Linux distributions and Mac OS X. Microsoft Windows is not fully supported (some Commands like db:dump or install are excluded).

We support the following Magento Versions:

  • 2.4.x Open Source/Commerce
  • 2.3.x Open Source/Commerce (last compatible n98-magerun2 version is v5.2.0)
  • 2.2.x Open Source/Commerce (last compatible n98-magerun2 version is v3.2.0)

We support the following PHP Versions:

  • PHP 8.3
  • PHP 8.2
  • PHP 8.1
  • PHP 7.4
  • PHP 7.3 (last compatible version is v6.1.1)
  • PHP 7.2 (last compatible version is v4.7.0)

Installation

There are three ways to install the tools:

Download and Install Phar File

Download the latest stable n98-magerun phar-file from the file-server:

wget https://files.magerun.net/n98-magerun2.phar

or if you prefer to use Curl:

curl -O https://files.magerun.net/n98-magerun2.phar

Verify the download by comparing the SHA256 checksum with the one on the website:

shasum -a256 n98-magerun2.phar

It is also possible to verify automatically:

curl -sS -O https://files.magerun.net/n98-magerun2-latest.phar
curl -sS -o n98-magerun2-latest.phar.sha256 https://files.magerun.net/sha256.php?file=n98-magerun2-latest.phar
shasum -a 256 -c n98-magerun2-latest.phar.sha256

If it shows the same checksum as on the website, you downloaded the file successfully.

Now you can make the phar-file executable:

chmod +x ./n98-magerun2.phar

The base-installation is now complete and you can verify it:

./n98-magerun2.phar --version

The command should execute successfully and show you the version number of N98-Magerun like:

n98-magerun2 version 4.8.0 by netz98 GmbH

You now have successfully installed Magerun! You can tailor the installation further like installing it system-wide and enable autocomplete - read on for more information about these and other features.

If you want to use the command system wide you can copy it to /usr/local/bin.

sudo cp ./n98-magerun2.phar /usr/local/bin/

Install the phar via Composer

We offer a special dist package to install the phar file via Composer. See https://packagist.org/packages/n98/magerun2-dist for more details. The main advantage of the dist package is that there are no package dependencies.

Install with Composer (Source Package) - not recommended

The installation via Composer is not recommended, because it's impossible to be compatible with all project and Magento core dependencies. Please use the phar file instead of the Composer version. We are not able to provide compatibility to all Magento versions anymore.

Update

There is a self-update command available. This works only for phar-distribution.

./n98-magerun2.phar self-update [--dry-run]

With --dry-run option it is possible to download and test the phar file without replacing the old one.

Autocompletion

Files for autocompletion with Magerun can be found inside the folder res/autocompletion, In the following some more information about a specific one (Bash), there are more (e.g. Fish, Zsh).

Bash

Bash completion is available pre-generated, all commands and their respective options are availble on tab. To get completion for an option type two dashes (--) and then tab.

To install the completion files, copy n98-magerun2.phar.bash to your bash compatdir folder for autocompletion.

On my Ubuntu system this can be done with the following command:

sudo cp res/autocompletion/bash/n98-magerun2.phar.bash /etc/bash_completion.d/

The concrete folder can be obtained via pkg-config:

pkg-config --variable=compatdir bash-completion

Detailed information is available in the bash-completions FAQ: https://github.com/scop/bash-completion#faq

Usage / Commands

NOTE There are more commands available as documented here. Please use the list command to see all.

All commands try to detect the current Magento root directory. If you have multiple Magento installations you must change your working directory to the preferred installation.

You can list all available commands by:

n98-magerun2.phar list

If you don't have the .phar file installed system wide you can call it with the PHP CLI interpreter:

php n98-magerun2.phar list

Global config parameters:

Parameter Description
--root-dir Force Magento root dir. No auto detection.
--skip-config Do not load any custom config.
--skip-root-check Do not check if n98-magerun2 runs as root.
--skip-core-commands Do not include Magento commands.
--skip-magento-compatibility-check Do not check Magento version compatibility.

Call Core Magento Commands

The tool can be used to run core Magento commands. We provide a internal Proxy Command which calls the original Magento command via bin/magento. All options and arguments are passed to the original command.

If you do not want to use the proxy command you can disable it with the --skip-core-commands option.

One of the big advantages of the proxy command is that you can run any command without having to change the working directory to the Magento root directory or to specify the path to bin/magento if your current working directory is inside the Magento installation.

If you are outside the Magento root directory you can run any command by specifying the Magento root directory with the --root-dir option. That is very useful if you have multiple Magento installations or if it is used in some kind of automation.

For core commands we filter environment variables to avoid problems with enabled xdebug extension.

Open Shop in Browser

n98-magerun2.phar open-browser [store]

Customer Info

Loads basic customer info by email address.

n98-magerun2.phar customer:info [email] [website]

Create customer

Creates a new customer/user for shop frontend.

n98-magerun2.phar customer:create [email] [password] [firstname] [lastname] [website]

Example:

n98-magerun2.phar customer:create foo@example.com password123 John Doe base

You can add additional any number of custom fields, example:

n98-magerun2.phar customer:create foo@example.com passworD123 John Doe base taxvat DE12345678 prefix Mrs.

List Customers

List customers. The output is limited to 1000 (can be changed by overriding config). If search parameter is given the customers are filtered (searchs in firstname, lastname and email).

n98-magerun2.phar customer:list [--format[="..."]] [search]

Change customer password

n98-magerun2.phar customer:change-password [email] [password] [website]
  • Website parameter must only be given if more than one websites are available.

Create Customer Token for Webapi

n98-magerun2.phar customer:token:create <email>

Delete customer

n98-magerun2.phar customer:delete [-f|--force] [-a|--all] [-r|--range] [--fuzzy] [--id=ID] [--website=ID] [--email=EMAIL] [--firstname=STRING] [--lastname=STRING]

Examples:

n98-magerun2.phar customer:delete --id 1                     # Will delete customer with Id 1
n98-magerun2.phar customer:delete --fuzzy --email=test       # Will delete all customers with email like "%test%"
n98-magerun2.phar customer:delete --all                      # Will delete all customers
n98-magerun2.phar customer:delete --range                    # Will prompt for start and end Ids for batch deletion

Deletes customer(s) by given id or a combination of the website id and email or website id and firstname and lastname. In addition, you can delete a range of customer ids or delete all customers.

Add customer address

n98-magerun2.phar customer:add-address [email] [website] [--firstname=STRING] [--lastname=STRING] [--street=STRING] [--city=STRING] [--country=STRING] [--postcode=STRING] [--telephone=STRING] [--default-billing] [--default-shipping]

Examples:

n98-magerun2.phar customer:add-address foo@example.com base --firstname="John" --lastname="Doe" --street="Pariser Platz" --city="Berlin" --country="DE" --postcode="10117" --telephone="1234567890"  # add address of brandenburger tor to customer with email "foo@example.com" in website "base"
n98-magerun2.phar customer:add-address foo@example.com base --firstname="John" --lastname="Doe" --street="Pariser Platz" --city="Berlin" --country="DE" --postcode="10117" --telephone="1234567890" --default-billing --default-shipping # add address of brandenburger tor to customer with email "foo@example.com" in website "base" as default billing and shipping

Adds a customer address to given customer defined by email and website

Magento Installer

  • Downloads Composer (if not already installed)
  • Downloads Magento 2.
  • Tries to create database if it does not exist.
  • Installs Magento sample data.
  • Starts Magento installer
  • Sets rewrite base in .htaccess file

Interactive installer:

n98-magerun2.phar install

Unattended installation:

n98-magerun2.phar install [--magentoVersion[="..."]] [--magentoVersionByName[="..."]] [--installationFolder[="..."]] [--dbHost[="..."]] [--dbUser[="..."]] [--dbPass[="..."]] [--dbName[="..."]] [--installSampleData[="..."]] [--useDefaultConfigParams[="..."]] [--baseUrl[="..."]] [--replaceHtaccessFile[="..."]]

Example of an unattended Magento CE 2.0.0.0 dev beta 1 installation:

n98-magerun2.phar install --dbHost="localhost" --dbUser="mydbuser" --dbPass="mysecret" --dbName="magentodb" --installSampleData=yes --useDefaultConfigParams=yes --magentoVersionByName="magento-ce-2.0.0.0-dev-beta1" --installationFolder="magento2" --baseUrl="http://magento2.localdomain/"

Additionally, with --noDownload option you can install Magento working copy already stored in --installationFolder on the given database.

Magento System Info

Provides infos like the edition, version or the configured cache backends, amount of data or installed packages.

n98-magerun2.phar sys:info

Options:

Option Description
--sort Sort table by name

Magento Stores

Lists all store views.

n98-magerun2.phar sys:store:list [--format[="..."]]

Magento Websites

Lists all websites.

n98-magerun2.phar sys:website:list [--format[="..."]]

List Cronjobs

Lists all cronjobs defined in crontab.xml files.

n98-magerun2.phar sys:cron:list [--format[="..."]]

Run Cronjobs

Runs a cronjob by code.

n98-magerun2.phar sys:cron:run [job]

If no job argument is passed you can select a job from a list. See it in action: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QkzkLgrfNaM If option schedule is present, cron is not launched, but just scheduled immediately in magento crontab.

Kill a running job

n98-magerun2.phar sys:cron:kill [--timeout <seconds>] [job_code]

If no job is specified a interactive selection of all running jobs is shown. Jobs can only be killed if the process runs on the same machine as n98-magerun2.

Default timeout of a process kill is 5 seconds.

Cronjob History

Last executed cronjobs with status.

n98-magerun2.phar sys:cron:history [--format[="..."]] [--timezone[="..."]]

Create app/etc/env.php

Create env file interactively. If can also update existing files. To update a single value you can use the command config:env:set.

n98-magerun2.phar config:env:create

Set single value in env.php file

Set a single value in env.php by providing a key and an optional value. The command will save an empty string as default value if no value is set.

Sub-arrays in config.php can be specified by adding a "." character to every array.

n98-magerun2.phar config:env:set <key> [<value>]

You can also choose to provide a json text argument as value, by using the optional --input-format=json flag. This will allow you to add values that aren't a string but also other scalar types.

Examples:

n98-magerun2.phar config:env:set backend.frontName mybackend
n98-magerun2.phar config:env:set crypt.key bb5b0075303a9bb8e3d210a971674367
n98-magerun2.phar config:env:set session.redis.host 192.168.1.1
n98-magerun2.phar config:env:set 'x-frame-options' '*'

n98-magerun2.phar config:env:set --input-format=json queue.consumers_wait_for_messages 0
n98-magerun2.phar config:env:set --input-format=json directories.document_root_is_pub true
n98-magerun2.phar config:env:set --input-format=json cron_consumers_runner.consumers '["some.consumer", "some.other.consumer"]'

Delete key from env.php file

Remove a configuration from the env.php file by providing a key.

Sub-arrays in config.php can be specified by adding a "." character to every array.

n98-magerun2.phar config:env:delete <key>

Examples:

n98-magerun2.phar config:env:delete system
n98-magerun2.phar config:env:delete cache.frontend.default.backend
n98-magerun2.phar config:env:delete cache.frontend.default.backend_options

Show env.php settings

n98-magerun2.phar config:env:show [options] [<key>]

If no key is passed, the whole content of the file is displayed as table.

Examples:

n98-magerun2.phar config:env:show  # whole content
n98-magerun2.phar config:env:show backend.frontName
n98-magerun2.phar config:env:show --format=json
n98-magerun2.phar config:env:show --format=csv
n98-magerun2.phar config:env:show --format=xml

Config Search

Search in the store config meta data (labels). The output is a table with id, type and name of the config item.

Type can be one of:

  • section
  • group
  • field
n98-magerun2.phar config:search [--format[="..."]] <search>

Set Store Config

n98-magerun2.phar config:store:set [--scope[="..."]] [--scope-id[="..."]] [--encrypt] path value

Arguments:

  • path - The config path value The config value

Options:

Option Description
--scope The config value's scope (default: default). Can be default, websites, stores)
--scope-id The config value's scope ID (default: 0)
--encrypt Encrypt the config value using crypt key

Get Store Config

n98-magerun2.phar config:store:get [--scope="..."] [--scope-id="..."] [--decrypt] [--format[="..."]] [path]

Arguments:

  • path - The config path

Options:

Option Description
--scope The config value's scope (default, websites, stores)
--scope-id The config value's scope ID or scope code
--decrypt Decrypt the config value using crypt key defined in env.php
--update-script Output as update script lines
--magerun-script Output for usage with config:store:set
--format Output as json, xml or csv

Help:

If path is not set, all available config items will be listed. path may contain wildcards (*)

Example:

n98-magerun2.phar config:store:get web/* --magerun-script

Delete Store Config

n98-magerun2.phar config:store:delete [--scope[="..."]] [--scope-id[="..."]] [--all] path

Arguments:

  • path - The config path

Options:

Option Description
--scope The config value's scope (default, websites, stores)
--scope-id The config value's scope ID
--all Delete all entries by path

Display ACL Tree

n98-magerun2.phar config:data:acl

Help:

Prints acl.xml data as table

Print Dependency Injection Config Data

n98-magerun2.phar config:data:di <type>

Arguments:

  • type - Type (class)

Options:

Option Description
--scope -s Config scope (global, adminhtml, frontend, webapi_rest, webapi_soap, ...) (default: global)

Print MView Config

Print the data of all merged mview.xml files.

n98-magerun2.phar config:data:mview [options]

Options:

Option Description
--scope -s Config scope (global, adminhtml, frontend, webapi_rest, webapi_soap, ...) (default: global)
--tree -t Print data as tree
--format Output as json, xml or csv

Print Indexer Config

Print the data of all merged indexer.xml files.

n98-magerun2.phar config:data:indexer [options]

Options:

Option Description
--scope -s Config scope (global, adminhtml, frontend, webapi_rest, webapi_soap, ...) (default: global)
--tree -t Print data as tree
--format Output as json, xml or csv

List Magento cache status

n98-magerun2.phar cache:list

Clean Magento cache

Cleans expired cache entries.

If you would like to clean only one cache type:

n98-magerun2.phar cache:clean [code]

If you would like to clean multiple cache types at once:

n98-magerun2.phar cache:clean [code] [code] ...

If you would like to remove all cache entries use cache:flush

Run cache:list command to see all codes.

Remove all cache entries

n98-magerun2.phar cache:flush [code]

Keep in mind that cache:flush cleares the cache backend, so other cache types in the same backend will be cleared as well.

Remove entry by ID

The command is not checking if the cache id exists. If you want to check if the cache id exists use the cache:remove:id command with the --strict option.

n98-magerun2.phar cache:remove:id [options[--strict] <id>

List Magento caches

n98-magerun2.phar cache:list [--format[="..."]]

Disable Magento cache

n98-magerun2.phar cache:disable [code]

If no code is specified, all cache types will be disabled. Run cache:list command to see all codes.

Enable Magento cache

n98-magerun2.phar cache:enable [code]

Cache Report

This command let you investigate what's stored inside your cache. It prints out a table with cache IDs.

n98-magerun2.phar cache:report [-t|--tags] [-m|--mtime] [--filter-id[="..."]] [--filter-tag[="..."]] [--fpc]

Cache View

Prints stored cache entry by ID.

n98-magerun2.phar cache:view [--unserialize] [--decrypt] [--fpc] id

If value is serialized you can force a pretty output with --unserialize option. Some entries are encrypted and can be decrypted with --decrypt option. The command uses the core cache by default. If the FPC cache should be used, the --fpc option can be used.

Flush Catalog Images Cache

Removes pre-generated catalog images and triggers clean_catalog_images_cache_after event which should invalidate the full page cache.

n98-magerun2.phar cache:catalog:image:flush

If no code is specified, all cache types will be enabled. Run cache:list command to see all codes.

List admin users

n98-magerun2.phar admin:user:list [--format[="..."]]

Change admin user password

n98-magerun2.phar admin:user:change-password [username] [password]

Delete admin user

n98-magerun2.phar admin:user:delete [email|username] [-f]

ID can be e-mail or username. The command will attempt to find the user by username first and if it cannot be found it will attempt to find the user by e-mail. If ID is omitted you will be prompted for it. If the force parameter -f is omitted you will be prompted for confirmation.

Create Admin Token for Webapi

n98-magerun2.phar admin:token:create <username>

Run a raw DB query

n98-magerun2.phar db:query <sql-query>

Example:

n98-magerun2.phar db:query "select * from store"

Open MySQL Console

n98-magerun2.phar db:console [options]

Options:

Option Description
--use-mycli-instead-of-mysql Use mycli as the MySQL client instead of mysql
--no-auto-rehash Same as -A option to MySQL client to turn off auto-complete (avoids long initial connection time).
--connection=CONNECTION Select DB connection type for Magento configurations with several databases (default: default)

Dump database

Dumps configured Magento database with mysqldump.

  • Requires MySQL CLI tools

Arguments:

  • filename - Dump filename

Options:

Option Description
--add-routines Include stored routines in dump (procedures & functions).
--add-time suffix Adds time to filename (only if filename was provided). Requires value [suffix, prefix, no]
--compression -c Compress the dump file using one of the supported algorithms
--dry-run Do everything but the actual dump. Useful to test.
--exclude Tables to exclude entirely from the dump (including structure)
--force -f Do not prompt if all options are defined
--git-friendly Use one insert statement, but with line breaks instead of separate insert statements.
--human-readable Use a single insert with column names per row.
--include Tables to include entirely to the dump (default: all tables are included)
--keep-definer Do not replace DEFINER in dump with CURRENT_USER
--keep-column-statistics Retains column statistics table in mysqldump
--no-single-transaction Do not use single-transaction (not recommended, this is blocking)
--no-tablespaces Use this option if you want to create a dump without having the PROCESS privilege.
--only-command Print only mysqldump command. Does not execute.
--print-only-filename Execute and prints not output except the dump filename
--set-gtid-purged-off Adds --set-gtid-purged=OFF to mysqlqump
--stdout Dump to stdout
--strip Tables to strip (dump only structure of those tables)
n98-magerun2.phar db:dump

Only the mysqldump command:

n98-magerun2.phar db:dump --only-command [filename]

Or directly to stdout:

n98-magerun2.phar db:dump --stdout

Use compression (gzip cli tool has to be installed):

n98-magerun2.phar db:dump --compression="gzip"

Stripped Database Dump

Dumps your database and excludes some tables. This is useful for development or staging environments where you may want to provision a restricted database.

Separate each table to strip by a space. You can use wildcards like * and ? in the table names to strip multiple tables. In addition, you can specify pre-defined table groups, that start with an @ sign.

Example: dataflow_batch_export unimportant_module_* @log

n98-magerun2.phar db:dump --strip="@stripped"

Available Table Groups:

Table Group Description
@2fa 2FA tables. These tables are used for storing 2FA information for admin users.
@admin Admin users, roles, sessions, etc.
@aggregated Aggregated tables used for generating reports, etc.
@dotmailer Dotmailer data(email_abandoned_cart email_automation email_campaign email_contact).
@customers Customer data (and company data from the B2B extension).
@development Removes logs, sessions, trade data and admin users so developers do not have to work with real customer data or admin user accounts.
@dotmailer Dotmailer module tables
@ee_changelog Changelog tables of new indexer since EE 1.13
@idx Tables with _idx suffix and index event tables.
@klarna Klarna tables containing information about klarna payments and their quotes/orders.
@log Log tables.
@mailchimp Mailchimp tables.
@newrelic_reporting New Relic reporting tables. These tables provide production metric data for New Relic.
@oauth OAuth sessions, tokens, etc.
@quotes Cart (quote) data and B2B quotes.
@replica Replica tables, these are generated from Magento Staging functionality.
@sales Sales data (orders, invoices, creditmemos etc).
@search Search related tables (catalogsearch_).
@sessions Database session tables.
@stripped Standard definition for a stripped dump (logs and sessions).
@trade Current trade data (customers, orders and quotes). You usually do not want those in developer systems.
@temp Indexer __temp tables.

Import database

  • Requires MySQL CLI tools

Arguments:

  • filename - Dump filename

Options:

Option Description
--connection=CONNECTION Select DB connection type for Magento configurations with several databases
-c, --compression=COMPRESSION The compression of the specified file
--drop Drop and recreate database before import
--drop-tables Drop tables before import
--force Continue even if an SQL error occurs
--only-command Print only mysql command. Do not execute
--only-if-empty Imports only if database is empty
--optimize Convert verbose INSERTs to short ones before import (not working with compression)
--skip-authorization-entry-creation Add default entry to authorization_role and authorization_rule tables.
n98-magerun2.phar db:import

Fix empty authorization tables

If you run db:dump with stripped option and @admin group, the authorization_rule and authorization_role tables are empty. This blocks the creation of admin users.

You can re-create the default entries by running the command:

n98-magerun2.phar db:add-default-authorization-entries

If you are using the db:import command to import the stripped SQL dump, then this command will be implicitly called.

Clear static view files

n98-magerun2.phar dev:asset:clear [--theme="..."]

Options:

Option Description
--theme The specific theme(s) to clear

To clear assets for all themes:

n98-magerun2.phar dev:asset:clear

To clear assets for specific theme(s) only:

n98-magerun2.phar dev:asset:clear --theme=Magento/luma

List Themes

n98-magerun2.phar dev:theme:list

Create Module Skeleton

Creates an empty module and registers it in current Magento shop.

n98-magerun2.phar dev:module:create [-m|--minimal] [--add-blocks] [--add-helpers] [--add-models] [--add-setup] [--add-all] [-e|--enable] [--modman] [--add-readme] [--add-composer] [--add-strict-types] [--author-name [AUTHOR-NAME]] [--author-email [AUTHOR-EMAIL]] [--description [DESCRIPTION]] [-h|--help] [-q|--quiet] [-v|vv|vvv|--verbose] [-V|--version] [--ansi] [--no-ansi] [-n|--no-interaction] [--root-dir [ROOT-DIR]] [--skip-config] [--skip-root-check] [--skip-core-commands [SKIP-CORE-COMMANDS]] [--skip-magento-compatibility-check] [--] <command> <vendorNamespace> <moduleName>

Detect Composer Dependencies in Module

The source code of one or more modules can be scanned for dependencies.

n98-magerun2.phar dev:module:detect-composer-dependencies [--only-missing] <directory>

The --only-missing option will filter the output so that only the missing dependencies are listed.

Enable/disable inline translation feature for Magento Admin:

n98-magerun2.phar dev:translate:admin [--on] [--off]

Enable/disable inline translation feature for shop frontend:

n98-magerun2.phar dev:translate:shop [--on] [--off] <store>

Set a translation (saved in translation table)

n98-magerun2.phar dev:translate:set <string> <translate> [<store>]

Export inline translations

n98-magerun2.phar dev:translate:export [--store=<storecode>] <locale> <filename>

List modules

n98-magerun2.phar dev:module:list [--vendor=VENDOR]

Encryption

Encrypt the given string using Magentos crypt key

n98-magerun2.phar dev:encrypt <string>

Decrypt the given string using Magentos crypt key

n98-magerun2.phar dev:decrypt <encrypted string>

List Observers

n98-magerun2.phar dev:module:observer:list [--sort] <event> [<area>

List Routes

n98-magerun2.phar route:list [-a|--area] [-m|--module] [-f|--format]

EAV Attributes

View the data for a particular attribute:

n98-magerun2.phar eav:attribute:view [--format[="..."]] entityType attributeCode

Generate Gift Card Pool

Generates a new gift card pool.

n98-magerun2.phar giftcard:pool:generate

Create a Gift Card

n98-magerun2.phar giftcard:create [--website[="..."]] [--expires[="..."]] [amount]

You may specify a website ID or use the default. You may also optionally add an expiration date to the gift card using the --expires option. Dates should be in YYYY-MM-DD format.

View Gift Card Information

n98-magerun2.phar giftcard:info [--format[="..."]] [code]

Remove a Gift Card

n98-magerun2.phar giftcard:remove [code]

Compare Setup Versions

Compares module version with saved setup version in setup_module table and displays version mismatchs if found.

n98-magerun2.phar sys:setup:compare-versions [--ignore-data] [--log-junit="..."] [--format[="..."]]
  • If a filename with --log-junit option is set the tool generates an XML file and no output to stdout.

Change Setup Version

Changes the version of a module. This command is useful if you want to re-run an upgrade script again possibly for debugging. Alternatively you would have to alter the row in the database manually.

n98-magerun2.phar sys:setup:change-version module version

Downgrade Setup Versions

Downgrade the versions in the database to the module version from its xml file if necessary. Useful while developing and switching branches between module version changes.

n98-magerun2.phar sys:setup:downgrade-versions

Dump Media folder

Creates a ZIP archive with media folder content.

n98-magerun2.phar media:dump [--strip] [filename]

Integrations (Webapi Access Tokens)

There are four commands to create, show, list, delete integrations (access tokens). This commands are very useful for developers.

List all existing integrations

n98-magerun2.phar integration:list

Create a new integration

n98-magerun2.phar integration:create [options] [--] <name> [<email> [<endpoint>]]

Options:

Option Description
--consumer-key=CONSUMER-KEY Consumer Key (length 32 chars)
--consumer-secret=CONSUMER-SECRET Consumer Secret (length 32 chars)
--access-token=ACCESS-TOKEN Access-Token (length 32 chars)
--access-token-secret=ACCESS-TOKEN-SECRET Access-Token Secret (length 32 chars)
--resource=RESOURCE -r Defines a granted ACL resource (multiple values allowed)

If no ACL resource is defined the new integration token will be created with FULL ACCESS.

If you do not want that, please provide a list of ACL resources by using the --resource option.

Example:

n98-magerun2.phar integration:create "My new integration 10" foo@example.com https://example.com -r Magento_Catalog::catalog_inventory -r Magento_Backend::system_other_settings

To see all available ACL resources, please run the command config:data:acl.

Show infos about existing integration

n98-magerun2.phar integration:show --format[=FORMAT] <name_or_id> [key]

Example (print only Access Key):

n98-magerun2.phar integration:show 1 "Access Key"

Delete integration

n98-magerun2.phar integration:delete <name_or_id>

Github

(experimental) Commands

Pull Requests

Gets infos about Github Pull Requests. If no Github Repository is defined by ---repository (-r) option the default Magento 2 Github Repository magento/magento2 is used. For the Mage-OS repository we provide a shortcut option --mage-os.

If the command is executed without any options it will show infos about the PR.

# Magento 2 Open Source
n98-magerun2.phar github:pr:patch <pr-number>

# Mage-OS
n98-magerun2.phar github:pr:patch --mage-os <pr-number>

Create a patch file from PR:

n98-magerun2.phar github:pr:patch --patch <pr-number>

Files of the magento2-base and magento2-ee-base and b2b base packages are currently not handled by the command.

List only the raw diff:

n98-magerun2.phar github:pr:patch --diff <pr-number>

Interactive Development Console

Opens PHP interactive shell with initialized Magento Admin-Store.

n98-magerun2.phar dev:console [--area=AREA] <arg>

Optional an area code can be defined. If provided, the configuration (di.xml, translations) of the area are loaded.

Possible area codes are:

  • adminhtml
  • crontab
  • frontend
  • graphql
  • webapi_xml
  • webapi_rest

Variable $di is made available with a Magento\Framework\ObjectManagerInterface instance to allow creation of object instances.

Variable $dh provides convenient debugging functions. Type $dh-> and press Tab for a list.

Example:

n98-magerun2 dev:console --area=adminhtml
    // show name of category 123 in default store
    $dh->debugCategoryById(123)['name']; 
    // show name of product id 123
    $dh->debugProductById(123)['name']; 

The interactive console works as REPL. It's possible to enter any PHP code. The code will be executed immediately. The interactive console also comes with a lot of embedded scommands.

It's possible to add initial commands to the interactive console. Commands should be delimited by a semicolon. You can mix PHP-Code with embedded interactive console commands.

Example:

n98-magerun2.phar dev:console "$a = 1; call cache:flush; ls;"

The interactive console comes with a extendable code generator tool to create i.e. modules, cli commands, controllers, blocks, helpers etc.

The console can be in a module context which allows you to generate code for a selected module.

The basic idea of the stateful console was developed by Jacques Bodin-Hullin in this great tool Installer.

n98-magerun Script

Run multiple commands from a script file.

n98-magerun2.phar script [-d|--define[="..."]] [--stop-on-error] [filename]

Example:

# Set multiple config
config:store:set "web/cookie/cookie_domain" example.com

# Set with multiline values with `\n`
config:store:set "general/store_information/address" "First line\nSecond line\nThird line"

# This is a comment
cache:flush

Optionally you can work with unix pipes.

echo "cache:flush" | n98-magerun2.phar script
n98-magerun2.phar script < filename

It is even possible to create executable scripts:

Create file test.magerun and make it executable chmod +x test.magerun:

#!/usr/bin/env n98-magerun2.phar script

config:store:set "web/cookie/cookie_domain" example.com
cache:flush

# Run a shell script with "!" as first char
! ls -l

# Register your own variable (only key = value currently supported)
${my.var}=bar

# Let magerun ask for variable value - add a question mark
${my.var}=?

! echo ${my.var}

# Use resolved variables from n98-magerun in shell commands
! ls -l ${magento.root}/code/local

Pre-defined variables:

Variable Description
${magento.root} Magento Root-Folder
${magento.version} Magento Version i.e. 2.0.0.0
${magento.edition} Magento Edition -> Community or Enterprise
${magerun.version} Magerun version i.e. 2.1.0
${php.version} PHP Version
${script.file} Current script file path
${script.dir} Current script file dir

Variables can be passed to a script with "--define (-d)" option.

Example:

n98-magerun2.phar script -d foo=bar filename

# This will register the variable ${foo} with value bar.

It's possible to define multiple values by passing more than one option.

Environment variables can be used in a script by using the env. prefix.

Example:

!echo "My current working directory is: ${env.PWD}"
!echo "Path: ${env.PATH}"

Toggle CMS Block status

Toggles the status for a CMS block based on the given Block identifier.

n98-magerun2.phar cms:block:toggle [blockId]

Change Admin user status

Changes the admin user based on the options, the command will toggle the status if no options are supplied.

n98-magerun2.phar admin:user:change-status [user] [--activate] [--deactivate]

Note: It is possible for a user to exist with a username that matches the email of a different user. In this case the first matched user will be changed.

Add Sales Sequences for a given store

Create sales sequences in the database if they are missing, this will recreate profiles to.

n98-magerun2.phar sales:sequence:add [store] 

If store is omitted, it'll run for all stores.

Note: It is possible a sequence already exists, in this case nothing will happen, only missing tables are created.

Remove Sales Sequences for a given store

Remove sales sequences from the database, warning, you cannot undo this, make sure you have database backups.

n98-magerun2.phar sales:sequence:remove [store] 

If store is omitted, it'll run for all stores. When the option no-interaction is given, it will run immediately without any interaction. Otherwise it will remind you and ask if you know what you're doing and ask for each store you are running it on.

Note: .

Script Repository

You can organize your scripts in a repository. Simply place a script in folder /usr/local/share/n98-magerun2/scripts or in your home dir in folder <HOME>/.n98-magerun2/scripts.

Scripts must have the file extension .magerun.

After that you can list all scripts with the script:repo:list command. The first line of the script can contain a comment (line prefixed with #) which will be displayed as description.

n98-magerun2.phar script:repo:list [--format[="..."]]

If you want to execute a script from the repository this can be done by script:repo:run command.

n98-magerun2.phar script:repo:run [-d|--define[="..."]] [--stop-on-error] [script]

Script argument is optional. If you don't specify any you can select one from a list.

Composer Redeploy Base Packages

If files are missing after a Magento updates it could be that new files were added to the files map in the base packages of Magento. The composer:redeploy-base-packages command can fix this issue.

n98-magerun2.phar composer:redeploy-base-packages

Development

https://github.com/netz98/n98-magerun2/wiki