chrishardie/laravel-feedmaker

Laravel package to enable crawling/parsing HTML pages and generating corresponding RSS feeds

v1.0.6 2024-01-03 17:41 UTC

This package is auto-updated.

Last update: 2024-12-11 03:47:32 UTC


README

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Laravel package to enable crawling/parsing HTML pages and generating corresponding RSS feeds

Installation

You can install the package via composer:

composer require chrishardie/laravel-feedmaker

You can publish and run the migrations with:

php artisan vendor:publish --provider="ChrisHardie\Feedmaker\FeedmakerServiceProvider" --tag="feedmaker-migrations"
php artisan migrate

You can publish the config file with:

php artisan vendor:publish --provider="ChrisHardie\Feedmaker\FeedmakerServiceProvider" --tag="feedmaker-config"

This is the contents of the published config file:

return [
    // How often to update feeds from sources, in minutes
    'default_update_frequency' => 60,

    // Feed index web route
    'url' => '/',
];

Add a new disk to your config/filesystems.php file, to define where the generated RSS feeds will be stored:

    'disks' => [
        ...
        'feedmaker' => [
            'driver' => 'local',
            'root' => storage_path('app/feeds'),
            'url' => env('APP_URL').'/feeds',
            'visibility' => 'public',
        ],
        ...
    'links' => [
        ...
        public_path('feeds') => storage_path('app/feeds'),

Then, run artisan storage:link to make sure the storage disk is in place.

To display an index of available feeds, configure the $url variable in the config file and add the following to your routes/web.php file:

Route::feedsindex();

If you want to get notices about issues related to updating the feeds from sources, make sure you define a logging destination. For example, to receive Slack notifications, make sure LOG_SLACK_WEBHOOK_URL is defined in .env and then set your LOG_CHANNEL to include a log stack that includes Slack.

Usage

There are two steps for adding a new source to be included:

  1. Create a new Source model. If you don't have an admin interface, you can do this via tinker:
$ artisan tinker
>>> $s = new ChrisHardie\Feedmaker\Models\Source
>>> $s->class_name = 'YourSource'
>>> $s->source_url = 'https://www.example.com/news'
>>> $s->name = 'Source Name'
>>> $s->home_url = 'https://example.com/'
>>> $s->frequency = 60
>>> $s->save();

This tells the application the basic info about your source including the PHP class that will define how to scrape/crawl it, the URL to crawl, and the human-facing name and main URL.

  1. Create a source class in app/Sources/YourSource/YourSource.php that defines a generateRssItems() method returning a collection of items to include in the RSS feed. Here's an example:
<?php

namespace App\Sources\YourSource;

use ChrisHardie\Feedmaker\Sources\BaseSource;
use ChrisHardie\Feedmaker\Sources\RssItemCollection;
use ChrisHardie\Feedmaker\Models\Source;

class YourSource extends BaseSource
{
    /**
     * @param Source $source
     * @return RssItemCollection
     * @throws \JsonException
     * @throws SourceNotCrawlable
     */
    public function generateRssItems(Source $source) : RssItemCollection
    {
        $items = array();
        $html = HTTP::get($source->source_url);
        ...
        return RssItemCollection::make($items);    
    }
}

If you will be scraping a URL's dom via CSS or XPath selectors, you can use the scraper trait to simplify this. It handles the generateRssItems method for you, and all you have to do is define a parsse() method that returns an RssItemCollection:

<?php

namespace App\Sources\YourSource;

use ChrisHardie\Feedmaker\Sources\BaseSource;
use ChrisHardie\Feedmaker\Sources\RssItemCollection;
use ChrisHardie\Feedmaker\Models\Source;

class YourSource extends BaseSource
{
    use ScraperTrait;

    /**
     * @throws SourceNotCrawlable
     */
    public function parse(Crawler $crawler, Source $source) : RssItemCollection
    {
        $items = array();
        $nodes = $crawler->filter('.news-items');
        foreach ($nodes as $node) {
            ...
        }
        return RssItemCollection::make($items);
    }

The RssItemCollection must contain the following keys for each item:

  • pubDate: Carbon date object
  • title: string
  • url: string
  • description: string

Optionally, it can also contain these keys:

  • guid: a URL that will become the unique/GUID for the RSS item instead of the url

Then, you can force a check of your source and generate a corresponding feed:

$ artisan feeds:update YourSource

View the result at https://yoursite.com/feeds/yoursource.rss

An index of all generated feeds should be available at the URI defined in the config file.

Changelog

Please see CHANGELOG for more information on what has changed recently.

Contributing

Issues and Pull Requests are welcome.

Credits

License

The MIT License (MIT). Please see License File for more information.