cyber-exploits / laravel-tracker
A Laravel Visitor Tracker
Requires
- php: >=5.3.7
- cyber-exploits/laravel-support: ~1.0
- geoip/geoip: ~1.14
- jaybizzle/crawler-detect: ~1.0
- jenssegers/agent: ~2.1
- laravel/framework: ~4|~5
- ramsey/uuid: ~3
- snowplow/referer-parser: ~0.1
- ua-parser/uap-php: ~3.4
Requires (Dev)
- mockery/mockery: ~0.8
Suggests
- geoip/geoip: ~1.14
- geoip2/geoip2: ~2.0
- yajra/laravel-datatables-oracle: ^8.0
This package is not auto-updated.
Last update: 2024-11-13 05:21:15 UTC
README
Tracker gathers a lot of information from your requests to identify and store:
- Sessions
- Page Views (hits on routes)
- Users (logged users)
- Devices (computer, smartphone, tablet...)
- Languages (preference, language range)
- User Devices (by, yeah, storing a cookie on each device)
- Browsers (Chrome, Mozilla Firefox, Safari, Internet Explorer...)
- Operating Systems (iOS, Mac OS, Linux, Windows...)
- Geo Location Data (Latitute, Longitude, Country and City)
- Routes and all its parameters
- Events
- Referers (url, medium, source, search term...)
- Exceptions/Errors
- Sql queries and all its bindings
- Url queries and all its arguments
- Database connections
Index
- Why?
- How To Use It
- Blade Views
- Table Schemas
- System Requirements
- Installing
- Upgrading
- Changelog
- Contributing
Why?
Storing user tracking information, on indexed and normalized database tables, wastes less disk space and ease the extract of valuable information about your application and business.
Usage
As soon as you install and enable it, Tracker will start storing all information you tell it to, then you can in your application use the Tracker Facade to access everything. Here are some of the methods and relatioships available:
Current Session/Visitor
$visitor = Tracker::currentSession();
Most of those methods return an Eloquent model or collection, so you can use not only its attributes, but also relational data:
var_dump( $visitor->client_ip );
var_dump( $visitor->device->is_mobile );
var_dump( $visitor->device->platform );
var_dump( $visitor->geoIp->city );
var_dump( $visitor->language->preference );
Sessions (visits)
$sessions = Tracker::sessions(60 * 24); // get sessions (visits) from the past day
foreach ($sessions as $session)
{
var_dump( $session->user->email );
var_dump( $session->device->kind . ' - ' . $session->device->platform );
var_dump( $session->agent->browser . ' - ' . $session->agent->browser_version );
var_dump( $session->geoIp->country_name );
foreach ($session->session->log as $log)
{
var_dump( $log->path );
}
}
Online Users
Brings all online sessions (logged and unlogged users)
$users = Tracker::onlineUsers(); // defaults to 3 minutes
Users
$users = Tracker::users(60 * 24);
User Devices
$users = Tracker::userDevices(60 * 24, $user->id);
Events
$events = Tracker::events(60 * 24);
Errors
$errors = Tracker::errors(60 * 24);
PageViews summary
$pageViews = Tracker::pageViews(60 * 24 * 30);
PageViews By Country summary
$pageViews = Tracker::pageViewsByCountry(60 * 24);
Filter range
You can send timestamp ranges to those methods using the Minutes class:
$range = new Minutes();
$range->setStart(Carbon::now()->subDays(2));
$range->setEnd(Carbon::now()->subDays(1));
Tracker::userDevices($range);
Routes By Name
Having a route of
Route::get('user/{id}', ['as' => 'user.profile', 'use' => 'UsersController@profile']);
You can use this method to select all hits on that particular route and count them using Laravel:
return Tracker::logByRouteName('user.profile')
->where(function($query)
{
$query
->where('parameter', 'id')
->where('value', 1);
})
->count();
And if you need count how many unique visitors accessed that route, you can do:
return Tracker::logByRouteName('tracker.stats.log')
->where(function($query)
{
$query
->where('parameter', 'uuid')
->where('value', '8b6faf82-00f1-4db9-88ad-32e58cfb4f9d');
})
->select('tracker_log.session_id')
->groupBy('tracker_log.session_id')
->distinct()
->count('tracker_log.session_id');
Blade Views
The views above are available in this package, but you need to install the sb-admin
panel on your public folder, please look at the instructions below.
How data is stored
All tables are prefixed by tracker_
, and here's an extract of some of them, showing columns and contents:
sessions
+-----+--------------------------------------+---------+-----------+----------+-----------------+------------+-----------+----------+-------------+
| id | uuid | user_id | device_id | agent_id | client_ip | referer_id | cookie_id | geoip_id | language_id |
+-----+--------------------------------------+---------+-----------+----------+-----------------+------------+-----------+----------+-------------+
| 1 | 09465be3-5930-4581-8711-5161f62c4373 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 186.228.127.245 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 3 |
| 2 | 07399969-0a19-47f0-862d-43b06d7cde45 | | 2 | 2 | 66.240.192.138 | | 2 | 2 | 2 |
+-----+--------------------------------------+---------+-----------+----------+-----------------+------------+-----------+----------+-------------+
devices
+----+----------+-------------+-------------+------------------+-----------+
| id | kind | model | platform | platform_version | is_mobile |
+----+----------+-------------+-------------+------------------+-----------+
| 1 | Computer | unavailable | Windows 8 | | |
| 2 | Tablet | iPad | iOS | 7.1.1 | 1 |
| 3 | Computer | unavailable | Windows XP | | |
| 5 | Computer | unavailable | Other | | |
| 6 | Computer | unavailable | Windows 7 | | |
| 7 | Computer | unavailable | Windows 8.1 | | |
| 8 | Phone | iPhone | iOS | 7.1 | 1 |
+----+----------+-------------+-------------+------------------+-----------+
agents
+----+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+-------------------+-----------------+
| id | name | browser | browser_version |
+----+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+-------------------+-----------------+
| 1 | Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.2; WOW64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/35.0.1916.114 Safari/537.36 | Chrome | 35.0.1916 |
| 2 | Mozilla/5.0 (iPad; CPU OS 7_1_1 like Mac OS X) AppleWebKit/537.51.1 (KHTML, like Gecko) CriOS/34.0.1847.18 Mobile/11D201 Safari/9537.53 | Chrome Mobile iOS | 34.0.1847 |
| 3 | Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 6.0; Windows NT 5.1) | IE | 6.0 |
| 4 | Python-urllib/2.6 | Other | |
| 5 | Other | Other | |
| 6 | Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/34.0.1847.137 Safari/537.36 | Chrome | 34.0.1847 |
| 7 | Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.3; rv:28.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/28.0 | Firefox | 28.0 |
| 8 | Mozilla/5.0 (iPhone; CPU iPhone OS 7_1 like Mac OS X) AppleWebKit/537.51.2 (KHTML, like Gecko) Version/7.0 Mobile/11D169 Safari/9537.53 | Mobile Safari | 7.0 |
+----+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+-------------------+-----------------+
languages
+----+------------+----------------+
| id | preference | language_range |
+----+------------+----------------+
| 1 | en | ru=0.8,es=0.5 |
| 2 | es | en=0.7,ru=0.3 |
| 3 | ru | en=0.5,es=0.5 |
+----+------------+----------------+
domains
+----+--------------------------+
| id | name |
+----+--------------------------+
| 1 | antoniocarlosribeiro.com |
+----+--------------------------+
errors
+----+------+------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| id | code | message |
+----+------+------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| 1 | 404 | |
| 2 | 500 | Call to undefined method CyberExploits\Tracker\Tracker::sessionLog() |
| 3 | 500 | Trying to get property of non-object (View: /home/forge/stage.antoniocarlosribeiro.com/app/views/admin/tracker/log.blade.php) |
| 4 | 500 | syntax error, unexpected 'foreach' (T_FOREACH) |
| 5 | 500 | Call to undefined method CyberExploits\Tracker\Tracker::pageViewsByCountry() |
| 6 | 500 | Class CyberExploits\Firewall\Vendor\Laravel\Artisan\Base contains 1 abstract method and must therefore be declared abstract or implement the remaining methods (Illuminate\Console\Command::fire) |
| 7 | 405 | |
| 8 | 500 | Trying to get property of non-object |
| 9 | 500 | Missing argument 2 for Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model::setAttribute(), called in /home/forge/stage.antoniocarlosribeiro.com/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Database/Eloquent/Model.php on line 2444 and defined |
+----+------+------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
events
+----+------------------------------------------------+
| id | name |
+----+------------------------------------------------+
| 1 | illuminate.log |
| 2 | router.before |
| 3 | router.matched |
| 4 | auth.attempt |
| 5 | auth.login |
| 6 | composing: admin.tracker.index |
| 7 | creating: admin.tracker._partials.menu |
| 8 | composing: admin.tracker._partials.menu |
| 9 | creating: admin.layout |
| 10 | composing: admin.layout |
| 11 | creating: admin._partials.mainMenu |
| 12 | composing: admin._partials.mainMenu |
| 13 | creating: admin._partials.messages |
| 14 | composing: admin._partials.messages |
| 15 | creating: global._partials.google-analytics |
| 16 | composing: global._partials.google-analytics |
+----+------------------------------------------------+
geoip
+----+----------+-----------+--------------+---------------+---------------------------+--------+----------------+-------------+-----------+----------+------------+----------------+
| id | latitude | longitude | country_code | country_code3 | country_name | region | city | postal_code | area_code | dma_code | metro_code | continent_code |
+----+----------+-----------+--------------+---------------+---------------------------+--------+----------------+-------------+-----------+----------+------------+----------------+
| 1 | 37.4192 | -122.057 | US | USA | United States | CA | Mountain View | 94043 | 650 | 807 | 807 | NA |
| 2 | -10 | -55 | BR | BRA | Brazil | | | | | | | SA |
| 3 | 30.3909 | -86.3161 | US | USA | United States | FL | Miramar Beach | 32550 | 850 | 686 | 686 | NA |
| 4 | 38.65 | -90.5334 | US | USA | United States | MO | Chesterfield | 63017 | 314 | 609 | 609 | NA |
| 5 | 42.7257 | -84.636 | US | USA | United States | MI | Lansing | 48917 | 517 | 551 | 551 | NA |
| 6 | 42.8884 | -78.8761 | US | USA | United States | NY | Buffalo | 14202 | 716 | 514 | 514 | NA |
| 7 | 40.1545 | -75.3809 | US | USA | United States | PA | Norristown | 19403 | 610 | 504 | 504 | NA |
| 8 | 47.4891 | -122.291 | US | USA | United States | WA | Seattle | 98168 | 206 | 819 | 819 | NA |
| 9 | 33.7516 | -84.3915 | US | USA | United States | GA | Atlanta | 30303 | 404 | 524 | 524 | NA |
| 10 | 33.7633 | -117.794 | US | USA | United States | CA | Santa Ana | 92705 | 714 | 803 | 803 | NA |
| 11 | 33.4357 | -111.917 | US | USA | United States | AZ | Tempe | 85281 | 480 | 753 | 753 | NA |
| 12 | 40.7421 | -74.0018 | US | USA | United States | NY | New York | 10011 | 212 | 501 | 501 | NA |
| 13 | 28.6185 | -81.4336 | US | USA | United States | FL | Orlando | 32810 | 407 | 534 | 534 | NA |
| 14 | 38.6312 | -90.1922 | US | USA | United States | MO | Saint Louis | 63101 | 314 | 609 | 609 | NA |
| 15 | 51 | 9 | DE | DEU | Germany | | | | | | | EU |
| 16 | 52.5 | 5.75 | NL | NLD | Netherlands | | | | | | | EU |
| 17 | 48.86 | 2.35 | FR | FRA | France | | | | | | | EU |
| 18 | 60 | 100 | RU | RUS | Russian Federation | | | | | | | EU |
| 19 | 51.5 | -0.13 | GB | GBR | United Kingdom | | | | | | | EU |
| 20 | 42.8333 | 12.8333 | IT | ITA | Italy | | | | | | | EU |
| 21 | 59.3333 | 18.05 | SE | SWE | Sweden | 26 | Stockholm | | | | | EU |
| 22 | -41 | 174 | NZ | NZL | New Zealand | | | | | | | OC |
| 23 | 37.57 | 126.98 | KR | KOR | Korea, Republic of | | | | | | | AS |
| 24 | 1.3667 | 103.8 | SG | SGP | Singapore | | | | | | | AS |
| 25 | -43.5333 | 172.633 | NZ | NZL | New Zealand | E9 | Christchurch | 8023 | | | | OC |
| 26 | -27.471 | 153.024 | AU | AUS | Australia | 04 | Brisbane | | | | | OC |
| 27 | 26.9167 | 75.8167 | IN | IND | India | 24 | Jaipur | | | | | AS |
| 28 | 32 | 53 | IR | IRN | Iran, Islamic Republic of | | | | | | | AS |
| 29 | 32.0617 | 118.778 | CN | CHN | China | 04 | Nanjing | | | | | AS |
| 30 | -22.9 | -47.0833 | BR | BRA | Brazil | 27 | Campinas | | | | | SA |
| 31 | 32.8073 | -117.132 | US | USA | United States | CA | San Diego | 92123 | 858 | 825 | 825 | NA |
| 32 | -22.9 | -43.2333 | BR | BRA | Brazil | 21 | Rio De Janeiro | | | | | SA |
+----+----------+-----------+--------------+---------------+---------------------------+--------+----------------+-------------+-----------+----------+------------+----------------+
log
+-----+------------+---------+----------+--------+---------------+---------+-----------+---------+------------+----------+
| id | session_id | path_id | query_id | method | route_path_id | is_ajax | is_secure | is_json | wants_json | error_id |
+-----+------------+---------+----------+--------+---------------+---------+-----------+---------+------------+----------+
| 1 | 1 | 1 | | GET | 1 | | 1 | | | |
| 2 | 1 | 2 | | GET | 2 | | 1 | | | |
| 3 | 1 | 3 | | GET | 3 | | 1 | | | |
| 4 | 1 | 3 | | POST | 4 | | 1 | | | |
+-----+------------+---------+----------+--------+---------------+---------+-----------+---------+------------+----------+
paths
+----+--------------------------------------------------------+
| id | path |
+----+--------------------------------------------------------+
| 1 | / |
| 2 | admin |
| 3 | login |
| 4 | admin/languages |
| 5 | admin/tracker |
| 6 | admin/pages |
| 7 | jmx-console |
| 8 | manager/html |
| 9 | administrator |
| 10 | joomla/administrator |
| 11 | cms/administrator |
| 12 | Joomla/administrator |
| 13 | phpmyadmin |
| 14 | phpMyAdmin |
| 15 | mysql |
| 16 | sql |
| 17 | myadmin |
| 18 | webdav |
+----+--------------------------------------------------------+
route_paths
+----+----------+--------------------------------------------------------+
| id | route_id | path |
+----+----------+--------------------------------------------------------+
| 1 | 1 | / |
| 2 | 2 | admin |
| 3 | 3 | login |
| 4 | 4 | login |
| 5 | 5 | admin/languages |
| 6 | 6 | admin/tracker |
| 7 | 7 | admin/pages |
+----+----------+--------------------------------------------------------+
routes
+----+--------------------------------------+----------------------------------------------------------+
| id | name | action |
+----+--------------------------------------+----------------------------------------------------------+
| 1 | home | ACR\Controllers\Home@index |
| 2 | admin | ACR\Controllers\Admin\Admin@index |
| 3 | login.form | ACR\Controllers\Logon@form |
| 4 | login.do | ACR\Controllers\Logon@login |
| 5 | admin.languages.index | ACR\Controllers\Admin\Languages@index |
| 6 | admin.tracker.index | ACR\Controllers\Admin\Tracker@index |
| 7 | admin.pages.index | ACR\Controllers\Admin\Pages@index |
| 8 | admin.tracker.log | ACR\Controllers\Admin\Tracker@log |
| 9 | technology | ACR\Controllers\Technology@index |
| 10 | technology.articles.show | ACR\Controllers\Technology@show |
| 11 | language.select | ACR\Controllers\Language@select |
| 12 | admin.tracker.summary | ACR\Controllers\Admin\Tracker@summary |
| 13 | admin.tracker.api.pageviews | ACR\Controllers\Admin\Tracker@apiPageviews |
| 14 | admin.tracker.api.pageviewsbycountry | ACR\Controllers\Admin\Tracker@apiPageviewsByCountry |
| 15 | admin.pages.create | ACR\Controllers\Admin\Pages@create |
| 16 | api.markdown | ACR\Controllers\Api@markdown |
| 17 | admin.pages.store | ACR\Controllers\Admin\Pages@store |
| 18 | bio | ACR\Controllers\StaticPages@show |
| 19 | logout.do | ACR\Controllers\Logon@logout |
| 20 | admin.tracker.index | ACR\Controllers\Admin\UsageTracker@index |
| 21 | admin.tracker.api.pageviewsbycountry | ACR\Controllers\Admin\UsageTracker@apiPageviewsByCountry |
| 22 | admin.tracker.api.pageviews | ACR\Controllers\Admin\UsageTracker@apiPageviews |
+----+--------------------------------------+----------------------------------------------------------+
sql_queries ;
+----+------------------------------------------+-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+-------+---------------+
| id | sha1 | statement | time | connection_id |
+----+------------------------------------------+-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+-------+---------------+
| 1 | 5aee121018ac16dbf26dbbe0cf35fd44a29a5d7e | select * from "users" where "id" = ? limit 1 | 3.13 | 1 |
| 2 | 0fc3f3a722b0f9ef38e6bee44fc3fde9fb1fd1d9 | select "created_at" from "articles" where "published_at" is not null order by "created_at" desc | 1.99 | 1 |
+----+------------------------------------------+-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+-------+---------------+
Manually log things
If your application has special needs, you can manually log things like:
Events
Tracker::trackEvent(['event' => 'cart.add']);
Tracker::trackEvent(['event' => 'cart.add', 'object' => 'App\Cart\Events\Add']);
Routes
Tracker::trackVisit(
[
'name' => 'my.dynamic.route.name',
'action' => 'MyDynamic@url'
],
['path' => 'my/dynamic/url']
);
Requirements
- Laravel 5+
- PHP 5.3.7+
- Package "geoip/geoip":"~1.14" or "geoip2/geoip2":"~2.0" (If you are planning to store Geo IP information)
For Laravel 4+ please use version 2.0.10.
Installing
Require the tracker
package by executing the following command in your command line:
composer require cyber-exploits/laravel-tracker
Add the service provider to your app/config/app.php:
'CyberExploits\Tracker\Vendor\Laravel\ServiceProvider',
Add the alias to the facade on your app/config/app.php:
'Tracker' => 'CyberExploits\Tracker\Vendor\Laravel\Facade',
Publish tracker configuration:
Laravel 4
php artisan config:publish cyberexploits/tracker
Laravel 5
php artisan vendor:publish --provider=CyberExploits\\Tracker\\Vendor\\Laravel\\ServiceProvider
Enable the Middleware (Laravel 5)
'use_middleware' => true,
Add the Middleware to Laravel Kernel (Laravel 5)
Open the file app/Http/Kernel.php
and add the following to your web middlewares:
\CyberExploits\Tracker\Vendor\Laravel\Middlewares\Tracker::class,
Enable Tracker in your config.php (Laravel 4) or tracker.php (Laravel 5)
'enabled' => true,
Publish the migration
php artisan tracker:tables
This is only needed if you are on Laravel 4, because vendor:publish
does it for you in Laravel 5.
Create a database connection for it on your config/database.php
'connections' => [
'mysql' => [
...
],
'tracker' => [
'driver' => '...',
'host' => '...',
'database' => ...,
'strict' => false, // to avoid problems on some MySQL installs
...
],
],
Migrate it
If you have set the default connection to tracker
, you can
php artisan migrate
Otherwise you'll have to
php artisan migrate --database=tracker
If you are planning to store Geo IP information, also install the geoip package:
composer require "geoip/geoip":"~1.14"
or
composer require "geoip2/geoip2":"~2.0"
And make sure you don't have the PHP module installed. This is a Debian/Ubuntu example:
sudo apt-get purge php5-geoip
Everything Is Disabled By Default
Tracker has a lot of logging options, but you need to decide what you want to log. Starting by enabling this one:
'log_enabled' => true,
It is responsible for logging page hits and sessions, basically the client IP address.
Multiple authentication drivers
You just have to all your auth IOC bidings to the array:
'authentication_ioc_binding' => ['auth', 'admin'],
Stats Panel
To use the stats panel on your website you'll need to download the sb-admin 2 sources to your public folder:
git clone https://github.com/BlackrockDigital/startbootstrap-sb-admin-2.git public/templates/sb-admin-2
cd public/templates/sb-admin-2
git checkout tags/v3.3.7+1
git checkout -b v3.3.7+1
And enabled in your config file:
'stats_panel_enabled' => true,
Set the web middleware for stats routes (Laravel 5)
'stats_routes_middleware' => 'web',
Only admins can view the stats, so if you don't have an is_admin attribute on your user model, you'll have to add one:
public function getIsAdminAttribute()
{
return true;
}
It can be 'admin', 'is_admin', 'root' or 'is_root'.
Troubleshooting
SQLSTATE[42000]: Syntax error or access violation: 1067 Invalid default value for 'field name'
This is probably related to SQL modes on MySQL, specifically with NO_ZERO_IN_DATE
and NO_ZERO_DATE
modes:
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/36882149/error-1067-42000-invalid-default-value-for-created-at
Because Laravel's defaults to
set session sql_mode='ONLY_FULL_GROUP_BY,STRICT_TRANS_TABLES,NO_ZERO_IN_DATE,NO_ZERO_DATE,ERROR_FOR_DIVISION_BY_ZERO,NO_AUTO_CREATE_USER,NO_ENGINE_SUBSTITUTION'
You may need to change your Tracker database connection configuration to
'connections' => [
...
'tracker' => [
...
'strict' => false,
],
],
Contributing
Pull requests and issues are more than welcome.