glucnac/ziparchivemanager

A simple wrapper around PHP's ZipArchive class that provides a more object-oriented interface to make it easier to create, extract, and modify zip archives.

v2.0.0 2024-05-20 17:51 UTC

This package is auto-updated.

Last update: 2024-10-22 14:07:16 UTC


README

A simple wrapper around PHP's native ZipArchive, to make it easier to work with.

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Installation

Install this package as a dependency using Composer.

composer require glucnac/ziparchivemanager

Usage

The GlucNAc/ZipArchiveManager provides a more object-oriented interface to work with PHP's native ZipArchive, making it easier to create, extract, and modify zip archives.

Creating a new ZipArchive

To create a new zip archive, you can use the ZipArchiveBuilder class. The ZipArchiveBuilder requires a ZipArchiveManager object to manage the storage of the archive. The ZipArchiveBuilder class provides a fluent interface to add files to the archive.

use GlucNAc\ZipArchiveManager\ZipArchiveBuilder;
use GlucNAc\ZipArchiveManager\ZipArchiveManager;

$zipArchiveManager = new ZipArchiveManager('/path/to/storage/archive');
$zipArchiveBuilder = new ZipArchiveBuilder($zipArchiveManager);

$zipArchive = $zipArchiveBuilder
    ->new('test.zip')
    ->addFiles([
        '/path/to/file1.txt',
        '/path/to/dir/file2.txt',
    ])
    ->addFile('/path/to/file3.txt')
    ->build();

Now the archive exists at /path/to/storage/archive/test.zip and will have this structure:

test.zip
├── /path/to/file1.txt
├── /path/to/file3.txt
└── /path/to/dir
             └── file2.txt

This can also be done quickly with the ZipArchiveBuilder::buildWithFiles method:

use GlucNAc\ZipArchiveManager\ZipArchiveManager;
use GlucNAc\ZipArchiveManager\ZipArchiveBuilder;

$zipArchiveManager = new ZipArchiveManager('/path/to/storage/archive');
$zipArchiveBuilder = new ZipArchiveBuilder($zipArchiveManager);

$zipArchive = $zipArchiveBuilder->buildWithFiles('test.zip', [
    '/path/to/file1.txt',
    '/path/to/dir/file2.txt',
    '/path/to/file3.txt',
]);

Customizing the file structure in the archive

By default, the archive structure will mirror the structure of the files. If you want to change the structure of the files in the archive, you can use an associative array where the keys are the paths to the files and the values are the paths to the files in the archive:

use GlucNAc\ZipArchiveManager\ZipArchiveManager;
use GlucNAc\ZipArchiveManager\ZipArchiveBuilder;

$zipArchiveManager = new ZipArchiveManager('/path/to/storage/archive');
$zipArchiveBuilder = new ZipArchiveBuilder($zipArchiveManager);

$zipArchive = $zipArchiveBuilder->buildWithFiles('test.zip', [
    '/path/to/file1.txt' => 'file1.txt',
    '/path/to/dir/file2.txt' => 'dir/file2.txt',
    '/path/to/file3.txt' => 'file3.txt',
]);

Now the archive exists at /path/to/storage/archive/test.zipand will have this structure:

test.zip
├── file1.txt
├── file3.txt
└── dir
    └── file2.txt

Adding files from a directory

Given the following directory structure:

/path/to
├── file1.txt
├── file3.txt
└── dir
    └── file2.txt

If you want to create an archive with all the files in the /path/to directory, while keeping the structure of the files in the archive, you can use the ZipArchiveBuilder::addFilesFromPath method:

use GlucNAc\ZipArchiveManager\ZipArchiveBuilder;
use GlucNAc\ZipArchiveManager\ZipArchiveManager;

$zipArchiveManager = new ZipArchiveManager('/path/to/storage/archive');
$zipArchiveBuilder = new ZipArchiveBuilder($zipArchiveManager);

$zipArchive = $zipArchiveBuilder->buildWithFiles(
    'test.zip',
    ArchivableFileManager::getArchivableFilesFromPath('/path/to'),
);

The ArchivableFileManager::getArchivableFilesFromPath method returns an array of ArchivableFile objects, which implement the ArchivableFileInterface interface, and where the path of the files in the archive will be relative to the path passed to the method (/path/to in this case).

This works because ZipArchiveBuilder::buildWithFiles, ZipArchiveBuilder::addFiles and ZipArchiveBuilder::addFile methods also accept an array of ArchivableFileInterface objects (in addition to file paths).

See the ArchivableFile section for more information about ArchivableFileInterface and ArchivableFile objects.

Keeping the archive open

By default, build methods will close the archive after building it. If you want to keep the archive open, you can pass false as the first argument to the build method:

use GlucNAc\ZipArchiveManager\ZipArchiveManager;
use GlucNAc\ZipArchiveManager\ZipArchiveBuilder;

$zipArchiveManager = new ZipArchiveManager('/path/to/storage/archive');
$zipArchiveBuilder = new ZipArchiveBuilder($zipArchiveManager);

$zipArchive = $zipArchiveBuilder
    ->new('test.zip')
    ->addFiles([
        '/path/to/file1.txt',
        '/path/to/dir/file2.txt',
    ])
    ->addFile('/path/to/file3.txt')
    ->build(false);

// Do something with the archive

// Close the archive: this will save the archive to the storage
$zipArchiveManager->close($zipArchive);

Adding files to an existing zip archive

To add files to an existing zip archive, you just have to open the archive with the ZipArchiveManager::open method and use methods described in the Creating a new ZipArchive section:

use GlucNAc\ZipArchiveManager\ZipArchiveManager;

$zipArchiveManager = new ZipArchiveManager('/path/to/storage/archive');

// Assume the archive exists at /path/to/storage/archive/test.zip
$zipArchive = $zipArchiveManager->open('test.zip');

Extracting files from a ZipArchive

To extract files from a zip archive, simply use the ZipArchiveManager::extractFiles method:

use GlucNAc\ZipArchiveManager\ZipArchiveManager;

$zipArchiveManager = new ZipArchiveManager('/path/to/storage/archive');

// Assume the archive exists at /path/to/storage/archive/test.zip
$zipArchive = $zipArchiveManager->open('test.zip');

$zipArchiveManager->extractFiles($zipArchive, '/path/to/extracted/files/dir');

ArchivableFile

For this section, let's consider the following directory structure:

/path/to
├── file1.txt
├── file3.txt
└── dir
    └── file2.txt

You may have noticed that ZipArchiveManager uses the ArchivableFile class to represent files that can be added to a zip archive. More precisely, ZipArchiveManager expects an object that implements the ArchivableFileInterface. This interface defines the methods that an object must implement to be considered an archivable file. The ArchivableFile class provided by this package implements this interface and provides a simple way to work with files that can be added to a zip archive.

interface ArchivableFileInterface
{
    public function getFullPath(): string;
    public function getFileName(): string;
    public function getExtension(): string;

    /**
     * This method is used to get the name of the file inside the archive. It can be useful to rename
     * the file on the fly, or to put it in a subdirectory by returning a relative path.
     */
    public function getEntryName(): string;
    public function setEntryName(string|null $entryName): static;
}

$archivableFile = new ArchivableFile('/path/to/file1.txt');

$archivableFile->getFullPath();  // /path/to/file1.txt
$archivableFile->getFileName();  // file1.txt
$archivableFile->getExtension(); // txt
$archivableFile->getEntryName(); // /path/to/file1.txt (by default, the entry name equals the full path)

You can create your own class that implements this interface, or you can use the ArchivableFile class provided by this package. To do so, you can use the ArchivableFileManager::getArchivableFileFromPath method to get an ArchivableFile object from a file path:

use GlucNAc\ZipArchiveManager\ArchivableFileManager;

$archivableFile = ArchivableFileManager::getArchivableFileFromPath('/path/to/file1.txt');
$archivableFile->setEntryName('file1.txt'); // This will be the path of the file in the archive

You can also use the ArchivableFileManager::getArchivableFilesFromPath method to get an array of ArchivableFile objects from a directory path:

use GlucNAc\ZipArchiveManager\ArchivableFileManager;

[$file1, $file2, $file3] = ArchivableFileManager::getArchivableFilesFromPath('/path/to');

// By default, when using the ArchivableFileManager::getArchivableFilesFromPath method,
// the entry name of the files will be relative to the path passed to the method.
$file1->getEntryName(); // file1.txt
$file2->getEntryName(); // dir/file2.txt
$file3->getEntryName(); // file3.txt

Internally, the ArchivableFile class uses the SplFileInfo class to represent files. You can also use the SplFileInfoToArchivableFileTransformer class to transform an SplFileInfo object into an ArchivableFile object:

use GlucNAc\ZipArchiveManager\ArchivableFile;

$splFileInfo = new SplFileInfo('/path/to/file.txt');

$archivableFile = SplFileInfoToArchivableFileTransformer::getArchivableFile($splFileInfo);

Contributing

Contributions are welcome! To contribute, please familiarize yourself with CONTRIBUTING.md.

Coordinated Disclosure

Keeping user information safe and secure is a top priority, and we welcome the contribution of external security researchers. If you believe you've found a security issue in software that is maintained in this repository, please read SECURITY.md for instructions on submitting a vulnerability report.

Copyright and License

GlucNAc/ZipArchiveManager is copyright © GlucNAc and licensed for use under the terms of the MIT License (MIT). Please see LICENSE for more information.