spie / laravel-jwt
JWT package for Laravel and Lumen.
Requires
- php: >=7.4.0
- illuminate/auth: >=7.0
- illuminate/cache: >=7.0
- illuminate/config: >=7.0
- illuminate/console: >=7.0
- illuminate/contracts: >=7.0
- illuminate/support: >=7.0
- lcobucci/jwt: ^4.0
- nesbot/carbon: ^2.0
- vlucas/phpdotenv: ^4.0 || ^5.2
Requires (Dev)
- fakerphp/faker: ^1.19
- mockery/mockery: ^1.2
- php-coveralls/php-coveralls: ^2.1
- phpstan/extension-installer: ^1.1
- phpstan/phpstan: ^0.12.90
- phpstan/phpstan-deprecation-rules: ^0.12.6
- phpunit/phpunit: ^9.0
README
This package provides a Laravel Guard
for JWT authentication.
This package provides a access and refresh token workflow. You need to create an access token first. With the access token you can issue a refresh token. Then this refresh token can be used to create access tokens if required.
Requirements
- PHP >= 7.4
- Laravel Components >= 7
- lcobucci/jwt ^3.2
Installation
Just pull the package with composer
composer require spie/laravel-jwt
Laravel
Add the SPie\LaravelJWT\Providers\LaravelServiceProvider
to the providers
array in config/app.php
.
'providers' => [ ... SPie\LaravelJWT\Providers\LaravelServiceProvider::class ],
Lumen
In bootstrap/app.php
add Illuminate\Auth\AuthServiceProvider
and SPie\LaravelJWT\Providers\LumenServiceProvider
.
... $app->register(Illuminate\Auth\AuthServiceProvider::class); $app->register(SPie\LaravelJWT\Providers\LumenServiceProvider::class); ...
Configuration
JWT
You can configure the JWT package in your .env
file. You can find the available config options in the .env.example
file.
JWT_SECRET= JWT_ISSUER=App JWT_SIGNER=Lcobucci\JWT\Signer\Hmac\Sha256 JWT_ACCESSS_TOKEN_PROVIDER=SPie\LaravelJWT\TokenProvider\HeaderTokenProvider JWT_ACCESS_TOKEN_TTL=10 JWT_ACCESS_TOKEN_KEY=Authorization JWT_BLACKLIST=SPie\LaravelJWT\Blacklist\CacheTokenBlacklist JWT_REFRESH_TOKEN_PROVIDER=SPie\LaravelJWT\TokenProvider\CookieTokenProvider JWT_REFRESH_TOKEN_TTL= JWT_REFRESH_TOKEN_KEY=refresh-token JWT_REFRESH_TOKEN_REPOSITORY= JWT_IP_CHECK_ENABLED=
You can also copy the config/jwt.php
file from the repo to your projects config directory to configure JWT without an .env
file.
It is required to add a value for JWT_SECRET
and JWT_ISSUER
.
For every other config a default value exists.
Auth
You need to add an entry for the JWTGuard
in your config/auth.php
file.
'guards' => [ ... 'jwt' => [ 'driver' => 'jwt', ], ],
Usage
You can use the SPie\LaravelJWT\Auth\JWTGuard
by using dependency injection and depend on Illuminate\Contracts\Auth\Guard
, but you have to bind the JWTGuard
to
SPie\LaravelJWT\Auth\JWTGuard
to Illuminate\Contracts\Auth\Guard
in your ServiceProvider
.
You can also get the JWTGuard
by Illuminate\Auth\AuthManager::guard($name)
, using the guard name configured in config/auth.php
.
User
To use your user model for authentication, it has to implement the SPie\LaravelJWT\Contracts\JWTAuthenticatable
interface.
Login
To Login use the login
method provided by Illuminate\Contracts\Auth\StatefulGuard
. After that you can get the Access and Refresh token by the getAccessToken
and
getRefreshToken
methods.
Logout
The JWTGuard::logout()
method will unset the $jwt
and $user
property.
If a TokenBlacklist
is configured, the token will be revoked. If a refresh token was used, it will get revoked.
TokenProvider
You have to specify a TokenProvider
to be able to extract a token from request.
This package includes two TokenProvider
already: the SPie\LaravelJWT\TokenProvider\HeaderTokenProvider
and
the SPie\LaravelJWT\TokenProvider\CookieTokenProvider
.
Of course, you can create a custom TokenProvider
, implementing the SPie\LaravelJWT\Contracts\TokenProvider
interface
and specify it in the JWT config.
You have to specify a TokenProvider
for refresh tokens too.
JWTHandler
To create or validate JWTs, you can use the SPie\LaravelJWT\JWTHandler
.
Create JWT
To create a JWT, you have to provide a subject and an optional payload and TTl.
/** @var SPie\LaravelJWT\JWT $jwt */ $jwt = $jwtHandler->createJWT('SUBJECT', ['claim1' => 'value1'], );
Get valid JWT
To validate a JWT, you have to provide the token as string. You will get a SPie\LaravelJWT\JWT
object, if the token is
valid, or a specific JWTException
.
$token = 'eyJ0eXAiOiJKV1QiLCJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiJ9.eyJpc3MiOiJUZXN0IiwiaWF0IjoxNTQyOTc0NzM3LCJleHAiOjE1NzQ1OTcxMzcsImF1ZCI6IiIsInN1YiI6IlRlc3QifQ.XdS6BiYD02I_1AAFeCxuO3LdeNBXLjE9TWd-G89ePOk'; /** @var SPie\LaravelJWT\JWT $jwt */ $jwt = $jwtHandler->getValidJWT($token);
Possible exceptions are:
SPie\LaravelJWT\Exceptions\InvalidTokenException
SPie\LaravelJWT\Exceptions\InvalidSignatureException
SPie\LaravelJWT\Exceptions\TokenExpiredException
SPie\LaravelJWT\Exceptions\BeforeValidException
If the setting JWT_IP_CHECK_ENABLED
is set, the IP address will be compared with the one. If they don't match, the user
is not authenticated.
JWT Object
The SPie\LaravelJWT\JWT
object is just a wrapper for Lcobucci\JWT\Token
.
To get the string representation of the JWT, you have to call the JWT::getJWT()
method.
TokenBlacklist
The JWTGuard
can use a token blacklist. The token blacklist has to implement the SPie\LaravelJWT\Contracts\TokenBlacklist
interface. The interface provide two methods: revoke(SPie\LaravelJWT\JWT $jwt)
and isRevoked(string $jwt)
.
The revoke
method will store the JWT until it would expire, or forever if no expiration date is set.
The isRevoked
method will check for a revoked token.
RefreshTokenRepository
You have to implement the SPie\LaravelJWT\RefreshTokenRepository
if you want to use refresh tokens. The RefreshTokenRepository
will store and revoke the refresh tokens if needed and also checks if a refresh token is already revoked.