own3d / laravel-scout-elasticsearch
Search among multiple models with ElasticSearch and Laravel Scout
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Requires
- php: ^8.0
- elasticsearch/elasticsearch: ^7.12
- handcraftedinthealps/elasticsearch-dsl: 7.2.0.4
- laravel/scout: ^9.0
Requires (Dev)
- illuminate/support: ^8.41
- laravel/legacy-factories: ^1.1
- nunomaduro/larastan: ^0.7.5
- orchestra/testbench: ^6.17
This package is auto-updated.
Last update: 2023-04-22 23:03:20 UTC
README
For PHP8 support use php8 branch
For Laravel Framework < 6.0.0 use 3.x branch
The package provides the perfect starting point to integrate ElasticSearch into your Laravel application. It is carefully crafted to simplify the usage of ElasticSearch within the Laravel Framework.
It’s built on top of the latest release of Laravel Scout, the official Laravel search package. Using this package, you are free to take advantage of all of Laravel Scout’s great features, and at the same time leverage the complete set of ElasticSearch’s search experience.
If you need any help, stack overflow is the preferred and recommended way to ask support questions.
💕 Features
Don't forget to ⭐ the package if you like it. 🙏
- Laravel Scout 9.x support
- Search amongst multiple models
- Zero downtime reimport - it’s a breeze to import data in production.
- Eager load relations - speed up your import.
- Import all searchable models at once.
- A fully configurable mapping for each model.
- Full power of ElasticSearch in your queries.
⚠️ Requirements
- PHP version >= 8.0
- Laravel Framework version >= 8.0.0
Elasticsearch version | ElasticsearchDSL version |
---|---|
>= 7.0 | >= 3.0.0 |
>= 6.0, < 7.0 | < 3.0.0 |
🚀 Installation
Use composer to install the package:
composer require matchish/laravel-scout-elasticsearch
Set env variables
SCOUT_DRIVER=Matchish\ScoutElasticSearch\Engines\ElasticSearchEngine
The package uses \ElasticSearch\Client
from official package, but does not try to configure it,
so feel free do it in your app service provider.
But if you don't want to do it right now,
you can use Matchish\ElasticSearchServiceProvider
from the package.
Register the provider, adding to config/app.php
'providers' => [ // Other Service Providers \Matchish\ScoutElasticSearch\ElasticSearchServiceProvider::class ],
Set ELASTICSEARCH_HOST
env variable
ELASTICSEARCH_HOST=host:port
And publish config example for elasticsearch
php artisan vendor:publish --tag config
💡 Usage
Note: This package adds functionalities to Laravel Scout, and for this reason, we encourage you to read the Scout documentation first. Documentation for Scout can be found on the Laravel website.
Index settings and mappings
It is very important to define the mapping when we create an index — an inappropriate preliminary definition and mapping may result in the wrong search results.
To define mappings or settings for index, set config with right value.
For example if method searchableAs
returns
products
string
Config key for mappings should be
elasticsearch.indices.mappings.products
Or you you can specify default mappings with config key
elasticsearch.indices.mappings.default
Same way you can define settings
For index products
it will be
elasticsearch.indices.settings.products
And for default settings
elasticsearch.indices.settings.default
Eager load
To speed up import you can eager load relations on import using global scopes.
You should configure ImportSourceFactory
in your service provider(register
method)
use Matchish\ScoutElasticSearch\Searchable\ImportSourceFactory; ... public function register(): void { $this->app->bind(ImportSourceFactory::class, MyImportSourceFactory::class);
Here is an example of MyImportSourceFactory
namespace Matchish\ScoutElasticSearch\Searchable; final class MyImportSourceFactory implements ImportSourceFactory { public static function from(string $className): ImportSource { //Add all required scopes return new DefaultImportSource($className, [new WithCommentsScope()]); } } class WithCommentsScope implements Scope { /** * Apply the scope to a given Eloquent query builder. * * @param \Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Builder $builder * @param \Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model $model * @return void */ public function apply(Builder $builder, Model $model) { $builder->with('comments'); } }
Zero downtime reimport
While working in production, to keep your existing search experience available while reimporting your data, you also can use scout:import
Artisan command:
php artisan scout:import
The command create new temporary index, import all models to it, and then switch to the index and remove old index.
Search
To be fully compatible with original scout package, this package does not add new methods.
So how we can build complex queries?
There is two ways.
By default, when you pass a query to the search
method, the engine builds a query_string query, so you can build queries like this
Product::search('title:this OR description:this) AND (title:that OR description:that')`
If it's not enough in your case you can pass a callback to the query builder
$results = Product::search('zonga', function($client, $body) { $minPriceAggregation = new MinAggregation('min_price'); $minPriceAggregation->setField('price'); $maxPriceAggregation = new MaxAggregation('max_price'); $maxPriceAggregation->setField('price'); $brandTermAggregation = new TermsAggregation('brand'); $brandTermAggregation->setField('brand'); $body->addAggregation($minPriceAggregation); $body->addAggregation($brandTermAggregation); return $client->search(['index' => 'products', 'body' => $body->toArray()]); })->raw();
$client
is \ElasticSearch\Client
object from elasticsearch/elasticsearch package
And $body
is ONGR\ElasticsearchDSL\Search
from ongr/elasticsearch-dsl package
Search amongst multiple models
You can do it with MixedSearch
class, just pass indices names separated by commas to the within
method.
MixedSearch::search('title:Barcelona or to:Barcelona') within(implode(',', [ (new Ticket())->searchableAs(), (new Book())->searchableAs(), ])) ->get();
In this example you will get collection of Ticket
and Book
models where ticket's arrival city or
book title is Barcelona
Working with results
Often your response isn't collection of models but aggregations or models with higlights an so on.
In this case you need to implement your own implementation of HitsIteratorAggregate
and bind it in your service provider
🆓 License
Scout ElasticSearch is an open-sourced software licensed under the MIT license.