nerou / cli-parser
Requires
- php: >=8.0
Requires (Dev)
- squizlabs/php_codesniffer: >=3.7
This package is auto-updated.
Last update: 2024-11-13 13:55:28 UTC
README
This project is build around a slightly modified version of this fairly old comment on php.net.
This is for you, if...
...you are creating CLI applications with PHP, that take some command line arguments, options, commands and/or flags.
Install
Note: This library requires PHP 8.0+!
Use composer to install this library:
composer require nerou/cli-parser
There are no dependencies.
Usage
Wording
Command is just some value, e.g. myscript.php hello
Option starts with --
and can have a value, e.g. myscript.php --foo
or myscript.php --foo=bar
or myscript.php --foo bar
Flag starts with -
and is a short form of an option, e.g. myscript.php -f
or myscript.php -f bar
Argument is everything following a standalone --
Examples
Minimal example with options --foo
and --bar
as well as the flag -f
which is a short form of --foo
:
if(PHP_SAPI !== 'cli' || !isset($_SERVER['argv'])){ exit(1); // exit if not run via CLI } $cliArgs = new CLIParser($_SERVER['argv']); $cliArgs->setAllowedOptions(['foo', 'bar']); // list of supported options $cliArgs->setAllowedFlags(['f' => 'foo']); // maps flags to options $cliArgs->setStrictMode(true); // parse() will return `false` if there are options/flags that are not allowed if(!$cliArgs->parse()){ printUsage(); // show them how to use this script exit(1); }
Use value validation (see PHP filters):
$cliArgs->setAllowedOptions([ 'foo' => [ 'filter' => FILTER_VALIDATE_FLOAT, 'flags' => FILTER_FLAG_ALLOW_THOUSAND, 'options' => [ 'min_range' => 0 ] ], 'bar' => [] // defaults to `['filter' => FILTER_DEFAULT]` ]);
Limitations and concerns
- using a single option multiple times is not supported, e.g.
phpcpd src --exclude src/foo --exclude src/bar
License
This library is licensed under the MIT License (MIT). Please see LICENSE for more information.