maclof/kubernetes-client

A simple yet elegant client for accessing and controlling a Kubernetes cluster.

0.31.0 2024-03-14 08:01 UTC

README

Build Status

A PHP client for managing a Kubernetes cluster.

Last tested with v1.9.6 on a production cloud hosted cluster.

Installation using Composer

$ composer require maclof/kubernetes-client

Supported API Features

v1

  • Nodes
  • Namespaces
  • Pods
  • Replica Sets
  • Replication Controllers
  • Services
  • Secrets
  • Events
  • Config Maps
  • Endpoints
  • Persistent Volume
  • Persistent Volume Claims

batch/v1

  • Jobs

batch/v1beta1

  • Cron Jobs

apps/v1

  • Deployments

extensions/v1beta1

  • Daemon Sets

networking.k8s.io/v1

  • Network Policies

networking.k8s.io/v1beta1

  • Ingresses

certmanager.k8s.io/v1alpha1

  • Certificates
  • Issuers

Basic Usage

<?php

require __DIR__ . '/vendor/autoload.php';

use Maclof\Kubernetes\Client;

$client = new Client([
	'master' => 'http://master.mycluster.com',
]);

// Find pods by label selector
$pods = $client->pods()->setLabelSelector([
	'name'    => 'test',
	'version' => 'a',
])->find();

// Both setLabelSelector and setFieldSelector can take an optional
// second parameter which lets you define inequality based selectors (ie using the != operator)
$pods = $client->pods()->setLabelSelector([
	'name'    => 'test'], 
	['env'     =>  'staging']
])->find();

// Find pods by field selector
$pods = $client->pods()->setFieldSelector([
	'metadata.name' => 'test',
])->find();

// Find first pod with label selector (same for field selector)
$pod = $client->pods()->setLabelSelector([
	'name' => 'test',
])->first();

Using JSONPath

It allows you to query status data.

$jobStartTime = $client->jobs()->find()->getJsonPath('$.status.startTime')[0];

Authentication Examples

Insecure HTTP

use Maclof\Kubernetes\Client;
$client = new Client([
	'master' => 'http://master.mycluster.com',
]);

Secure HTTPS (CA + Client Certificate Validation)

use Maclof\Kubernetes\Client;
use Http\Adapter\Guzzle6\Client as Guzzle6Client;
$httpClient = Guzzle6Client::createWithConfig([
	'verify' => '/etc/kubernetes/ssl/ca.crt',
	'cert' => '/etc/kubernetes/ssl/client.crt',
	'ssl_key' => '/etc/kubernetes/ssl/client.key',
]);
$client = new Client([
	'master' => 'https://master.mycluster.com',
], null, $httpClient);

Insecure HTTPS (CA Certificate Verification Disabled)

use Maclof\Kubernetes\Client;
use Http\Adapter\Guzzle6\Client as Guzzle6Client;
$httpClient = Guzzle6Client::createWithConfig([
	'verify' => false,
]);
$client = new Client([
	'master' => 'https://master.mycluster.com',
], null, $httpClient);

Using Basic Auth

use Maclof\Kubernetes\Client;
$client = new Client([
	'master' => 'https://master.mycluster.com',
	'username' => 'admin',
	'password' => 'abc123',
]);

Using a Service Account

use Maclof\Kubernetes\Client;
use Http\Adapter\Guzzle6\Client as Guzzle6Client;
$httpClient = Guzzle6Client::createWithConfig([
	'verify' => '/var/run/secrets/kubernetes.io/serviceaccount/ca.crt',
]);
$client = new Client([
	'master' => 'https://master.mycluster.com',
	'token' => '/var/run/secrets/kubernetes.io/serviceaccount/token',
], null, $httpClient);

Parsing a kubeconfig file

use Maclof\Kubernetes\Client;

// Parsing from the file data directly
$config = Client::parseKubeConfig('kubeconfig yaml data');

// Parsing from the file path
$config = Client::parseKubeConfigFile('~/.kube/config.yml');

// Example config that may be returned
// You would then feed these options into the http/kubernetes client constructors.
$config = [
	'master' => 'https://master.mycluster.com',
	'ca_cert' => '/temp/path/ca.crt',
	'client_cert' => '/temp/path/client.crt',
	'client_key' => '/temp/path/client.key',
];

Extending a library

Custom repositories

use Maclof\Kubernetes\Client;

$repositories = new RepositoryRegistry();
$repositories['things'] = MyApp\Kubernetes\Repository\ThingRepository::class;

$client = new Client([
	'master' => 'https://master.mycluster.com',
], $repositories);

$client->things(); //ThingRepository

Usage Examples

Create/Update a Replication Controller

The below example uses an array to specify the replication controller's attributes. You can specify the attributes either as an array, JSON encoded string or a YAML encoded string. The second parameter to the model constructor is the data type and defaults to array.

use Maclof\Kubernetes\Models\ReplicationController;

$replicationController = new ReplicationController([
	'metadata' => [
		'name' => 'nginx-test',
		'labels' => [
			'name' => 'nginx-test',
		],
	],
	'spec' => [
		'replicas' => 1,
		'template' => [
			'metadata' => [
				'labels' => [
					'name' => 'nginx-test',
				],
			],
			'spec' => [
				'containers' => [
					[
						'name'  => 'nginx',
						'image' => 'nginx',
						'ports' => [
							[
								'containerPort' => 80,
								'protocol'      => 'TCP',
							],
						],
					],
				],
			],
		],
	],
]);

if ($client->replicationControllers()->exists($replicationController->getMetadata('name'))) {
	$client->replicationControllers()->update($replicationController);
} else {
	$client->replicationControllers()->create($replicationController);
}

Delete a Replication Controller

$replicationController = $client->replicationControllers()->setLabelSelector([
	'name' => 'nginx-test',
])->first();
$client->replicationControllers()->delete($replicationController);

You can also specify options when performing a deletion, eg. to perform cascading delete

use Maclof\Kubernetes\Models\DeleteOptions;

$client->replicationControllers()->delete(
	$replicationController,
	new DeleteOptions(['propagationPolicy' => 'Background'])
);

See the API documentation for an explanation of the options:

https://kubernetes.io/docs/api-reference/v1.6/#deleteoptions-v1-meta