lexeo/yii2-scheduling

There is no license information available for the latest version (dev-master) of this package.

Scheduling extension for Yii2 framework

dev-master 2020-05-24 23:51 UTC

Requires

• php: >=5.4.0
• dragonmantank/cron-expression: 1.*
• symfony/process: 2.6.* || 3.* || 4.*
• yiisoft/yii2: 2.0.*

Requires (Dev)

• phpunit/phpunit: 4.8.36 || 5.*

Unknown License

• Aleksei Grishatkin

• cron
• yii
• scheduling

README

This extension inspired by Laravel's Console\Scheduling component and based on the omnilight/yii2-scheduling but intended to fix a number of found bugs in the last and provide a really working solution.

Installation

The preferred way to install this extension is through composer.

Either run

php composer.phar require lexeo/yii2-scheduling "*"

or add

"lexeo/yii2-scheduling": "*"

to the require section of your composer.json.

Description

This project inspired by the Laravel's Scheduling component and tries to bring its simplicity to the Yii framework. Quote from Laravel's documentation:

In the past, developers have generated a Cron entry for each console command they wished to schedule.
However, this is a headache. Your console schedule is no longer in source control,
and you must SSH into your server to add the Cron entries. Let's make our lives easier.

After installation all you have to do is to put single line into crontab:

* * * * * php /path/to/yii yii schedule/run --scheduleFile=@path/to/schedule.php 1>> /dev/null 2>&1

You can put your schedule into the schedule.php file, or add it withing bootstrapping of your extension or application

Schedule examples

This extension supports most of the features of Laravel's Scheduling, except environments and maintenance mode.

Scheduling Closures

$schedule->call(function() {
    // Do some task...
})->hourly();

Scheduling Terminal Commands

$schedule->exec('composer self-update')->daily();

Running command of your application

$schedule->command('migrate')->cron('* * * * *');

Frequent Jobs

$schedule->command('foo')->everyFiveMinutes();

$schedule->command('foo')->everyTenMinutes();

$schedule->command('foo')->everyThirtyMinutes();

Daily Jobs

$schedule->command('foo')->daily();

Daily Jobs At A Specific Time (24 Hour Time)

$schedule->command('foo')->dailyAt('15:00');

Twice Daily Jobs

$schedule->command('foo')->twiceDaily();

Job That Runs Every Weekday

$schedule->command('foo')->weekdays();

Weekly Jobs

$schedule->command('foo')->weekly();

// Schedule weekly job for specific day (0-6) and time...
$schedule->command('foo')->weeklyOn(1, '8:00');

Monthly Jobs

$schedule->command('foo')->monthly();

Job That Runs On Specific Days

$schedule->command('foo')->mondays();
$schedule->command('foo')->tuesdays();
$schedule->command('foo')->wednesdays();
$schedule->command('foo')->thursdays();
$schedule->command('foo')->fridays();
$schedule->command('foo')->saturdays();
$schedule->command('foo')->sundays();

Only Allow Job To Run When Callback Is True

$schedule->command('foo')->monthly()->when(function() {
    return true;
});

E-mail The Output Of A Scheduled Job

$schedule->command('foo')->sendOutputTo($filePath)->emailOutputTo('[e-mail]');

Preventing Task Overlaps

$schedule->command('foo')->withoutOverlapping();

Used by default yii\mutex\FileMutex or 'mutex' application component if defined.

Running Tasks On One Server

To utilize this feature, you must config mutex in the application component, except the FileMutex: yii\mutex\MysqlMutex,yii\mutex\PgsqlMutex,yii\mutex\OracleMutex or yii\redis\Mutex. In addition, all servers must be communicating with the same central db/cache server.

Below shows the redis mutex demo:

'components' => [
    'mutex' => [
        'class' => 'yii\redis\Mutex',
        'redis' => [
            'hostname' => 'localhost',
            'port' => 6379,
            'database' => 0,
        ]
    ],
],

$schedule->command('report:generate')
                ->fridays()
                ->at('17:00')
                ->onOneServer();

How to use this extension in your application?

You should create the following file under @console/config/schedule.php (note: you can create a file with any name and extension and anywhere on your server, simply adjust the name of the scheduleFile in the command below):

<?php
/**
 * @var \lexeo\yii2scheduling\Schedule $schedule
 */

// Place here all of your cron jobs

// This command will execute ls command every five minutes
$schedule->exec('ls')->everyFiveMinutes();

// This command will execute migration command of your application every hour
$schedule->command('migrate')->hourly();

// This command will call callback function every day at 10:00
$schedule->call(function() {
    // Some code here...
})->dailyAt('10:00');

Next you should add the following command to your crontab:

* * * * * php /path/to/yii yii schedule/run --scheduleFile=@console/config/schedule.php 1>> /dev/null 2>&1

That's all! Now all your cron jobs will be run as configured in your schedule.php file.

How to use this extension in your own extension?

First of all, you should include dependency to the lexeo\yii2-scheduling into your composer.json:

...
'require': {
    "lexeo/yii2-schedule": "*"
}
...

Next you should create bootstrapping class for your extension, as described in the documentation

Place into your bootstrapping method the following code:

public function bootstrap(Application $app)
{
    if ($app instanceof \yii\console\Application) {
        if ($app->has('schedule')) {
            /** @var lexeo\yii2scheduling\Schedule $schedule */
            $schedule = $app->get('schedule');
            // Place all your schedule command below
            $schedule->command('my-extension-command')->dailyAt('12:00');
        }
    }
}

Add to the README of your extension info for the user to register schedule component for the application and add schedule/run command to the crontab as described upper.

Using schedule component

You do not have to use schedule component directly or define it in your application if you use schedule only in your application (and do not want to give ability for extensions to register they own cron jobs). But if you what to give extensions ability to register cron jobs, you should define schedule component in the application config:

'schedule' => 'lexeo\yii2scheduling\Schedule',

Note about timezones

Please note, that this is PHP extension, so it uses the timezone defined in php config or in your Yii's configuration file, so set them correctly.