kodie/img-items

Finds individual items inside an image and gets their size/coordinates.

v0.2.0 2021-09-07 14:55 UTC

This package is auto-updated.

Last update: 2024-04-06 22:56:50 UTC


README

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Finds individual items inside an image and gets their size/coordinates. A PHP port of the img-items Node module.

Example

Source Result
<?php
require_once('vendor/autoload.php');

$contents = file_get_contents('assets/feed-example.png');
$img = imagecreatefromstring($contents);
$items = img_items($img);

foreach($items as $item) {
  for ($y = $item['top']; $y < $item['bottom'] + 1; $y++) {
    for ($x = $item['left']; $x < $item['right'] + 1; $x++) {
      imagesetpixel($img, $x, $y, imagecolorallocate($img, 255, 0, 0));
    }
  }
}

imagepng($img, 'assets/feed-example-filled.png', 0);
imagedestroy($img);
?>

Caveat

The larger the image and/or the more background colors defined to compare against, the slower the module will run. There are more than likely some things that could be approved upon to make it more efficient but it does work as is.

Installation

composer require kodie/img-items

Usage

img_items(image, options)

<?php
require_once('vendor/autoload.php');

$items = img_items('my-image.jpg', array(
  'background'           => 0,
  'background_threshold' => 5,
  'gap_threshold'        => 5,
  'size_threshold'       => 5
));
?>

Parameters

$image

The image to scan for items. Accepts a file path to an image, a gd Image Resource, or a GdImage Instance.

$options

An array with options you can set to tweak how items are found:

  • background (Default: 0) - The color(s) that should be considered the background of the image. Accepts any string with a color value that the color component factory can convert to a color (examples: #FFFFFF, rgb(255, 0, 0), hsl(240, 100%, 50%)), an array of those color strings, an integer set to 0 to use the top left pixel color, an integer set to -1 to set the background color to either black or white depending on the average luminance of the image, or an integer from 1 to 10 to use that number of primary colors from the image. (Keep in mind that the more colors that are defined here, the slower the module will run.)

  • background_threshold (Default: 5) - An integer from 0 to 100 defining how close a color can be to the background color (using the CIE76 Color Difference Formula) for it to be considered part of the background. 0 being an exact match.

  • gap_threshold (Default: 5) - An integer defining how many pixels of background color before an item is considered it's own item.

  • gap_y_threshold (Default: null) - The same as gap_threshold but only on the Y axis. (Setting to null will fallback to gap_threshold)

  • gap_x_threshold (Default: null) - The same as gap_threshold but only on the X axis. (Setting to null will fallback to gap_threshold)

  • size_threshold (Default: 5) - An integer defining how many pixels wide and high an item should be to make the cut. If an item has a width or height lower than this value it will be filtered out of the results.

  • height_threshold (Default: null) - The same as size_threshold but only for the item's height. (Setting to null will fallback to size_threshold)

  • width_threshold (Default: null) - The same as size_threshold but only for the item's width. (Setting to null will fallback to size_threshold)

Example Response

Array
(
  [0] => Array
    (
      [left] => 728
      [top] => 42
      [right] => 782
      [bottom] => 62
      [width] => 55
      [height] => 21
    )
  [1] => Array
    (
      [left] => 47
      [top] => 44
      [right] => 58
      [bottom] => 61
      [width] => 12
      [height] => 18
    )
  [2] => Array
    (
      [left] => 66
      [top] => 44
      [right] => 93
      [bottom] => 61
      [width] => 28
      [height] => 18
    )
)

Related

  • img-items - The Node module this module was based on.

License

MIT. See the license.md file for more info.