starinc / abigail
Abigail is the fork from marcj/php-rest-service, which is a simple and fast PHP class for server side RESTful APIs.
Requires (Dev)
- phpunit/phpunit: ^9
README
Abigail is the fork from marcj/php-rest-service
, which is a simple and fast PHP microservice framework for server side
RESTful APIs.
Features
- Easy to use syntax
- Regular Expression support
- Error handling through PHP Exceptions
- Parameter validation through PHP function signature
- Can return a summary of all routes or one route through
OPTIONS
method based on PHPDoc (ifOPTIONS
is not overridden) - Support of
GET
,POST
,PUT
,DELETE
,PATCH
,HEAD
andOPTIONS
- Suppress the HTTP status code with ?_suppress_status_code=1 (for clients that have troubles with that)
- Supports ?_method=
httpMethod
as addition to the actual HTTP method. - With auto-generation through PHP's
reflection
Installation
- https://packagist.org/packages/starinc/abigail.
- More information available under https://packagist.org/.
Create a composer.json
:
{ "require": { "starinc/abigail": "*" } }
then run
$ wget https://getcomposer.org/composer.phar $ php composer.phar install
After the installation, you need to include the vendor/autoload.php
to make the class in your script available.
include 'vendor/autoload.php';
Requirements
- PHP 7.4 and above.
- PHPUnit to execute the test suite.
- Setup PATH_INFO in mod_rewrite (.htaccess) or other webserver configuration
Example config
Apache webserver
#.htaccess
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteRule (.+) index.php/$1 [L,QSA]
Nginx webserver
// edit virtualhost /etc/nginx/conf.d/name_virtualhost_file
server {
.. something params ...
location / {
include fastcgi_params;
fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php-fpm.sock;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root/index.php;
}
}
// and add line to /etc/nginx/fastcgi_params
fastcgi_param PATH_INFO $fastcgi_script_name;
Usage Demo
Way 1. The dirty & fast
use Abigail\Server; Server::create('/') ->addGetRoute('test', function(){ return 'Yay!'; }) ->addGetRoute('foo/(.*)', function($bar){ return $bar; }) ->addPostRoute('foo', function($field1, $field2) { // do stuff with $field1, $field2, etc. // or you can directly get them with $_POST['field1']. }) ->run();
Way 2. Auto-Collection
index.php
:
use Abigail\Server; Server::create('/admin', 'myRestApi\Admin') ->collectRoutes() ->run();
MyRestApi/Admin.php
:
namespace MyRestApi; class Admin { /** * Checks if a user is logged in. * * @return boolean */ public function getLoggedIn(){ return $this->getContainer('auth')->isLoggedIn(); } /** * @param string $username * @param string $password * @return boolean */ public function postLogin($username, $password){ return $this->getContainer('auth')->doLogin($username, $password); } /** * @param string $server * @url stats/([0-9]+) * @url stats * @return string */ public function getStats($server = '1'){ return $this->getServerStats($server); } }
Generates following entry points:
+ GET /admin/logged-in
+ POST /admin/login?username=&password=
+ GET /admin/stats/([0-9]+)
+ GET /admin/stats
Way 3. Custom rules with controller
index.php
:
use Abigail\Server; Server::create('/admin', new MyRestApi\Admin) //base entry points `/admin` ->setDebugMode(true) //prints the debug trace, line number and file if an exception has been thrown. ->addGetRoute('login', 'doLogin') // => /admin/login ->addGetRoute('logout', 'doLogout') // => /admin/logout ->addGetRoute('page', 'getPages') ->addPutRoute('page', 'addPage') ->addGetRoute('page/([0-9]+)', 'getPage') ->addDeleteRoute('page/([0-9]+)', 'deletePage') ->addPostRoute('page/([0-9]+)', 'updatePage') ->addGetRoute('foo/bar/too', 'doFooBar') ->addSubController('tools', \RestApi\Tools) //adds a new sub entry point 'tools' => admin/tools ->addDeleteRoute('cache', 'clearCache') ->addGetRoute('rebuild-index', 'rebuildIndex') ->done() ->run();
MyRestApi/Admin.php
:
namespace MyRestApi; class Admin { public function login($username, $password){ if (!$this->validLogin($username, $password)) throw new InvalidLoginException('Login is invalid or no access.'); return $this->getToken(); } public function logout(){ if (!$this->hasSession()){ throw new NoCurrentSessionException('There is no current session.'); } return $this->killSession(); } public function getPage($id){ //... } } namespace RestAPI; class Tools { /** * Clears the cache of the app. * * @param boolean $withIndex If true, it clears the search index too. * @return boolean True if the cache has been cleared. */ public function clearCache($withIndex = false){ return true; } }
Responses
The response body is always an array (JSON per default) containing a status code and the actual data. If an exception has been thrown, it contains the status 500, the exception class name as error, and the message as message.
Some examples:
+ GET admin/login?username=foo&password=bar
=>
{
"status": "200",
"data": true
}
+ GET admin/login?username=foo&password=invalidPassword
=>
{
"status": "500",
"error": "InvalidLoginException",
"message": "Login is invalid or no access"
}
+ GET admin/login
=>
{
"status: "400",
"error": "MissingRequiredArgumentException",
"message": "Argument 'username' is missing"
}
+ GET admin/login?username=foo&password=invalidPassword
With active debugMode we'll get:
=>
{
"status": "500",
"error": "InvalidLoginException",
"message": "Login is invalid or no access",
"line": 10,
"file": "libs/RestAPI/Admin.class.php",
"trace": <debugTrace>
}
+ GET admin/tools/cache
=>
{
"status": 200,
"data": true
}
License
Licensed under the MIT License. See the LICENSE file for more details.
Take a look into the code, to get more information about the possibilities. It's well documented.