sinso/app-routes

Easy way to route rest-like URLs to your code

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Type:typo3-cms-extension

2.0.3 2024-05-15 11:46 UTC

README

Route any URL to your application.

You use this package if you want to route certain URLs directly to your controllers, completely ignoring the TYPO3 page routing.
This is especially useful to create REST APIs.

Installation

composer req sinso/app-routes

Configuration

This package will look for Configuration/AppRoutes.yaml files in any loaded extension. Creating this file is all you need to get started:

myApp:
  prefix: /myApi/v2
  routes:
    - name: orders
      path: /orders
      defaults:
        handler: MyVendor\MyExtension\Api\OrdersEndpoint
    - name: order
      path: /order/{orderUid}
      defaults:
        handler: MyVendor\MyExtension\Api\OrderEndpoint

The class you provide as defaults.handler has to implement \Psr\Http\Server\RequestHandlerInterface. The routing parameters will be available in $request->getQueryParams().

Options

Under the hood symfony/routing is used.

Everything that is available as YAML configuration option in symfony/routing should work with this package out of the box.

This package offers these additional options:

  • defaults.cache: true - If true, then responses are cached (see more details below). (default: false)
  • defaults.requiresTsfe: true - If true, then $GLOBALS['TSFE'] will be initialized before your handler is called (default: false).

Generate Route URLs

To generate URLs you can use the Sinso\AppRoutes\Service\Router:

$router = GeneralUtility::makeInstance(\Sinso\AppRoutes\Service\Router::class);
$url = $router->getUrlGenerator()->generate('myApp.order', ['orderUid' => 42]);
// https://www.example.com/myApi/v2/order/42

If you need to generate a URL in a Fluid template, there's also a ViewHelper for that:

<html
	xmlns:ar="http://typo3.org/ns/Sinso/AppRoutes/ViewHelpers"
	data-namespace-typo3-fluid="true"
>

{ar:route(routeName: 'myApp.order', parameters: {orderUid: '42'})}

</html>

Configuration Module

In the configuration module there's an entry "App Routes", that shows all configured routes. Requires TYPO3 v11

Caching

  • Caching can be enabled per route via configuration defaults.cache: true.
  • The TYPO3 pages cache is used to cache API responses.
  • Your request handler will not be called at all if the request can be served from cache.
  • Only responses for GET and HEAD requests can be cached.
  • The cache key is built from all query parameters that were matched by your route.
  • If $GLOBALS['TSFE'] was involved in handling the request and cache tags were added to it via $tsfe->addCacheTags($tags), those are applied to the cache entry.
  • If you have $GLOBALS['TYPO3_CONF_VARS']['FE']['debug'] enabled, the HTTP response contains headers describing its cache status.
  • Responses with Cache-Control: no-cache or Cache-Control: no-store are not cached.
  • Responses with Cache-Control: max-age=300 overwrite the default TTL of the pages cache.