raul338 / cakephp-schema
Schema saving and loading from file for CakePHP 4
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Type:cakephp-plugin
Requires
- php: >=7.2
- cakephp/bake: ~2.0
- cakephp/cakephp: ~4.0
- cakephp/migrations: ^3.0
- riimu/kit-phpencoder: 2.*
Requires (Dev)
- cakephp/cakephp-codesniffer: ^4.2
- dereuromark/cakephp-ide-helper: ^1.0
- phpstan/extension-installer: ^1.1
- phpstan/phpstan: ^0.12.8
- phpstan/phpstan-phpunit: ^0.12.18
- phpunit/phpunit: ^8.5 || ^9.5
README
for usage in CakePHP 3.x see the 2.x branch
Save the schema into one file and use as an automatic schema for Fixtures. The schema is automatically saved when executing cake migrations migrate
.
This also allows for local testing with test suite data for debugging.
Supported datasources
- Postgres
- MySQL
- SQLite
SQL Servernot tested yet
Installation
You can install this plugin into your CakePHP application using composer.
The recommended way to install composer packages is:
composer require raul338/cakephp-schema
Update your Application
class:
public function bootstrapCli() { // .... $this->addOptionalPlugin('Schema'); }
Usage
The plugin saves the schema of the default
connection to the config/schema.php
file. The structure is similar to the fixtures fields.
cake schema save
To load the schema back, useful for debug with test data. Run:
cake schema load
Seed
The Schema plugin allows you to seed data from the config/seed.php
file.
This also is useful to save unrelated tables (like tables from acl plugin, or sphinxlog
table)
The seed.php
file should return array of tables and rows:
<?php
// You can work with custom libraries here or use the Cake's ORM
return [
'articles' => [
[
'id' => 1,
'category_id' => 1,
'label' => 'CakePHP'
],
[
'id' => 2,
'label' => 'Schema plugin',
'json_type_field' => [
'i' => 'will convert',
'to' => 'json'
]
]
],
'categories' => [
[
'id' => 2,
'label' => 'Frameworks'
]
]
];
The Seed commands support the CakePHP ORM's type mapping. So for example, if you're using the JsonType example from the cookbook, the seed commands will automatically convert an array to JSON.
You can use the schema generateseed
command to automatically generate a seed.php file based on your database contents.
Use schema seed
for importing the contents of the seed.php
into your DB.
Seed commands will take the following options:
connection
Database connection to use.seed
Path to the seed file to generate (Defaults to "config/seed.php")path
Path to the schema.php file (Defaults to "config/schema.php")
Other examples
cake schema save --connection test
cake schema save --path config/schema/schema.lock
cake schema load --connection test --path config/schema/schema.lock --no-interaction
To only drop all tables in database
cake schema drop
cake schema drop --connection test
Seeding Examples
cake schema seed --truncate
cake schema generateseed --seed config/my_seed.php
In case you are using Tree Behavior in your table, you can recover
the tree from seed data: (it will recalculate lft
& rght
values)
cake recover_tree categories
Fixture generation
This plugins allows to use generated schema and seeds as fixture model and data, by using a SchemaFixture
. You can extend your fixtures just like the book indicates.
Example usage:
bin/cake bake fixture --theme Schema Users
<?php declare(strict_types=1); namespace App\Test\Fixture; use Schema\TestSuite\Fixture\SchemaFixture; class UsersFixture extends SchemaFixture { // This class reads schema from users key in config/schema.php // and reads records from users key in config/seed.php if exists }
TODO
- Auto-creation of the schema.php file after
cake migrations migrate
- Data seeding
- Tests
- More options and configuration
- Refactoring and cleaning the code