README

CSVSpeaker is a PHP Experts, Inc., Project for easily converting CSV to/from arrays.

This library's main goal is to make it drop-dead simple to get an array from a CSV string, and also vice versa.

Special Note: This project has been updated to support the deprecation of fgetcsv and fputcsv's $enclosure parameter.

See CSV and PHP 8.4+ for details.

Installation

Via Composer

composer require phpexperts/csv-speaker

Usage

Reading

Instantiating / Loading

    // The CSVReader can be instantiated from a file via just the file's filename:
    $csvReader = CSVReader::fromFile('/tmp/my.csv');

    // or via a SplFileObject:
    $csvReader = CSVReader::fromFile(new SplFileObject('/tmp/my.csv'));

    // More simply, you can instantiate from any CSV string.
    $csvReader = CSVReader::fromString('a,b,c,d');

Convert To An array

    $output = $csvReader->toArray();
    /* [
        ['a', 'b', 'c', 'd']
    ] */

The First Row becomes the Array Keys, by Default

    $csv = <<<CSV
    "First Name","Last Name",Age
    "John","Galt",37
    CSV;

    $output = CSVReader::fromString($csv)->toArray();
    /* [
        ['First Name' => 'John', 'Last Name' => 'Galt', 'Age' => 37]
    ] */

You can also turn off headers:

    $csv = <<<CSV
    "First Name","Last Name",Age
    "John","Galt",37
    CSV;

    $output = CSVReader::fromString($csv, false)->toArray();
    /* [
        ['First Name', 'Last Name', 'Age'],
        ['John',       'Galt',      '37']
    ] */

Writing

Numerical Arrays

    $input = [
        ['a', 'b', 'c'],
        ['d', 'e', 'f']
    ];
    $csvWriter = new CSVWriter();
    $csvWriter->addRow($input[0]);
    $csvWriter->addRow($input[1]);
    $csv = $csvWriter->getCSV();

    /* csv:
        a,b,c
        d,e,f
    */

Keyed Arrays (Hashmaps)

    $input = [
        ['Name' => 'John Galt', 'Age' => 37],
        ['Name' => 'Mary Jane', 'Age' => 27],
    ];
    $csvWriter = new CSVWriter();
    $csvWriter->addRow($input[0]);
    $csvWriter->addRow($input[1]);
    $csv = $csvWriter->getCSV();

    /* csv:
        Name,Age
        "John Galt",37
        "Mary Jane",27
    */

Use cases

PHPExperts\CSVSpeaker\CSVReader
✔ Will convert a csv string to an array
✔ Will output a csv file to an array
✔ Will use the first row as array keys by default
✔ Can be loaded via a file name
✔ Throw an exception when given an invalid file type
✔ Will return an empty array if input is not proper csv

PHPExperts\CSVSpeaker\CSVWriter
✔ Converts a simple array to csv
✔ Can append rows to existing csv
✔ Will set keys as header row
✔ Can add multiple rows with the same header
✔ Will gracefully ignore empty arrays

ChangeLog

Please see the changelog for more information on what has changed recently.

Testing

phpunit

Contributors

Theodore R. Smith theodore@phpexperts.pro
GPG Fingerprint: 4BF8 2613 1C34 87AC D28F 2AD8 EB24 A91D D612 5690
CEO: PHP Experts, Inc.

License

MIT license. Please see the license file for more information.

phpexperts / csv-speaker

Maintainers

Details