oro / guzzle
This is a fork of an older verions of PHP HTTP client - https://github.com/guzzle/guzzle3. This library is deprecated in favor of https://packagist.org/packages/guzzlehttp/guzzle
Requires
- php: >=5.3.3
- ext-curl: *
- symfony/event-dispatcher: >=2.1
Requires (Dev)
- doctrine/cache: *
- monolog/monolog: 1.*
- phpunit/phpunit: 3.7.*
- psr/log: 1.0.*
- symfony/class-loader: *
- zendframework/zend-cache: 2.0.*
- zendframework/zend-log: 2.0.*
Replaces
- guzzle/batch: 3.7.4
- guzzle/cache: 3.7.4
- guzzle/common: 3.7.4
- guzzle/guzzle: 3.7.4
- guzzle/http: 3.7.4
- guzzle/inflection: 3.7.4
- guzzle/iterator: 3.7.4
- guzzle/log: 3.7.4
- guzzle/parser: 3.7.4
- guzzle/plugin: 3.7.4
- guzzle/plugin-async: 3.7.4
- guzzle/plugin-backoff: 3.7.4
- guzzle/plugin-cache: 3.7.4
- guzzle/plugin-cookie: 3.7.4
- guzzle/plugin-curlauth: 3.7.4
- guzzle/plugin-error-response: 3.7.4
- guzzle/plugin-history: 3.7.4
- guzzle/plugin-log: 3.7.4
- guzzle/plugin-md5: 3.7.4
- guzzle/plugin-mock: 3.7.4
- guzzle/plugin-oauth: 3.7.4
- guzzle/service: 3.7.4
- guzzle/stream: 3.7.4
This package is auto-updated.
Last update: 2024-11-20 03:34:21 UTC
README
Guzzle is a PHP HTTP client and framework for building RESTful web service clients.
- Extremely powerful API provides all the power of cURL with a simple interface.
- Truly take advantage of HTTP/1.1 with persistent connections, connection pooling, and parallel requests.
- Service description DSL allows you build awesome web service clients faster.
- Symfony2 event-based plugin system allows you to completely modify the behavior of a request.
Get answers with: Documentation, Forums, IRC (#guzzlephp @ irc.freenode.net)
// Really simple using a static facade Guzzle\Http\StaticClient::mount(); $response = Guzzle::get('http://guzzlephp.org'); // More control using a client class $client = new \Guzzle\Http\Client('http://guzzlephp.org'); $request = $client->get('/'); $response = $request->send();
Installing via Composer
The recommended way to install Guzzle is through Composer.
# Install Composer curl -sS https://getcomposer.org/installer | php # Add Guzzle as a dependency php composer.phar require guzzle/guzzle:~3.7
After installing, you need to require Composer's autoloader:
require 'vendor/autoload.php';
Installing via phar
Download the phar and include it in your project (minimal phar)
Features
- Supports GET, HEAD, POST, DELETE, PUT, PATCH, OPTIONS, and any other custom HTTP method
- Allows full access to request and response headers
- Persistent connections are implicitly managed by Guzzle, resulting in huge performance benefits
- Send requests in parallel
- Cookie sessions can be maintained between requests using the CookiePlugin
- Allows custom entity bodies, including sending data from a PHP stream and downloading data to a PHP stream
- Responses can be cached and served from cache using the caching forward proxy plugin
- Failed requests can be retried using truncated exponential backoff with custom retry policies
- Entity bodies can be validated automatically using Content-MD5 headers and the MD5 hash validator plugin
- All data sent over the wire can be logged using the LogPlugin
- Subject/Observer signal slot system for unobtrusively modifying request behavior
- Supports all of the features of libcurl including authentication, compression, redirects, SSL, proxies, etc
- Web service client framework for building future-proof interfaces to web services
- Includes a service description DSL for quickly building webservice clients
- Full support for URI templates
- Advanced batching functionality to efficiently send requests or commands in parallel with customizable batch sizes and transfer strategies
HTTP basics
<?php use Guzzle\Http\Client; $client = new Client('http://www.example.com/api/v1/key/{key}', [ 'key' => '***' ]); // Issue a path using a relative URL to the client's base URL // Sends to http://www.example.com/api/v1/key/***/users $request = $client->get('users'); $response = $request->send(); // Relative URL that overwrites the path of the base URL $request = $client->get('/test/123.php?a=b'); // Issue a head request on the base URL $response = $client->head()->send(); // Delete user 123 $response = $client->delete('users/123')->send(); // Send a PUT request with custom headers $response = $client->put('upload/text', [ 'X-Header' => 'My Header' ], 'body of the request')->send(); // Send a PUT request using the contents of a PHP stream as the body // Send using an absolute URL (overrides the base URL) $response = $client->put('http://www.example.com/upload', [ 'X-Header' => 'My Header' ], fopen('http://www.test.com/', 'r')); // Create a POST request with a file upload (notice the @ symbol): $request = $client->post('http://localhost:8983/solr/update', null, [ 'custom_field' => 'my value', 'file' => '@/path/to/documents.xml' ]); // Create a POST request and add the POST files manually $request = $client->post('http://localhost:8983/solr/update') ->addPostFiles(['file' => '/path/to/documents.xml']); // Responses are objects echo $response->getStatusCode() . ' ' . $response->getReasonPhrase() . "\n"; // Requests and responses can be cast to a string to show the raw HTTP message echo $request . "\n\n" . $response; // Create a request based on an HTTP message $request = RequestFactory::fromMessage( "PUT / HTTP/1.1\r\n" . "Host: test.com:8081\r\n" . "Content-Type: text/plain" . "Transfer-Encoding: chunked\r\n" . "\r\n" . "this is the body" );
Using the static client facade
You can use Guzzle through a static client to make it even easier to send simple HTTP requests.
<?php // Use the static client directly: $response = Guzzle\Http\StaticClient::get('http://www.google.com'); // Or, mount the client to \Guzzle to make it easier to use Guzzle\Http\StaticClient::mount(); $response = Guzzle::get('http://guzzlephp.org'); // Custom options can be passed into requests created by the static client $response = Guzzle::post('http://guzzlephp.org', [ 'headers' => ['X-Foo' => 'Bar'] 'body' => ['Foo' => 'Bar'], 'query' => ['Test' => 123], 'timeout' => 10, 'debug' => true, 'save_to' => '/path/to/file.html' ]);
Available request options:
- headers: Associative array of headers
- query: Associative array of query string values to add to the request
- body: Body of a request, including an EntityBody, string, or array when sending POST requests. Setting a body for a GET request will set where the response body is downloaded.
- auth: Array of HTTP authentication parameters to use with the request. The array must contain the username in index [0], the password in index [1], and can optionally contain the authentication type in index [2]. The authentication types are: "Basic", "Digest". The default auth type is "Basic".
- cookies: Associative array of cookies
- allow_redirects: Set to false to disable redirects
- save_to: String, fopen resource, or EntityBody object used to store the body of the response
- events: Associative array mapping event names to a closure or array of (priority, closure)
- plugins: Array of plugins to add to the request
- exceptions: Set to false to disable throwing exceptions on an HTTP level error (e.g. 404, 500, etc)
- timeout: Float describing the timeout of the request in seconds
- connect_timeout: Float describing the number of seconds to wait while trying to connect. Use 0 to wait indefinitely.
- verify: Set to true to enable SSL cert validation (the default), false to disable, or supply the path to a CA bundle to enable verification using a custom certificate.
- proxy: Specify an HTTP proxy (e.g. "http://username:password@192.168.16.1:10")
- debug: Set to true to display all data sent over the wire
These options can also be used when creating requests using a standard client:
$client = new Guzzle\Http\Client(); // Create a request with a timeout of 10 seconds $request = $client->get('http://guzzlephp.org', [], ['timeout' => 10]); $response = $request->send();
Unit testing
Guzzle uses PHPUnit for unit testing. In order to run the unit tests, you'll first need
to install the dependencies of the project using Composer: php composer.phar install --dev
.
You can then run the tests using vendor/bin/phpunit
.
If you are running the tests with xdebug enabled, you may encounter the following issue: 'Fatal error: Maximum function nesting level of '100' reached, aborting!'. This can be resolved by adding 'xdebug.max_nesting_level = 200' to your php.ini file.
The PECL extensions, uri_template and pecl_http will be required to ensure all the tests can run.