italia/design-laravel-theme

Easy Bootstrap-Italia integration with Laravel 5

1.3.8 2019-10-21 10:49 UTC

This package is auto-updated.

Last update: 2024-10-26 23:17:08 UTC


README

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This package provides an easy way to quickly set up Bootstrap Italia with Laravel 5. It has no requirements and dependencies besides Laravel, so you can start building your website immediately. The package just provides a Blade template that you can extend and advanced menu configuration possibilities.

  1. Installation
  2. Updating
  3. Usage
  4. The make:bootstrapitalia artisan command
  5. Configuration
    1. Menu
  6. Translations
  7. Customize views
  8. Issues, Questions and Pull Requests

1. Installation

  1. Require the package using composer:

    composer require italia/design-laravel-theme
    
  2. Add the service provider to the providers in config/app.php:

    Laravel 5.5 uses Package Auto-Discovery, so doesn't require you to manually add the ServiceProvider

    italia\DesignLaravelTheme\ServiceProvider::class,
  3. Publish the public assets:

    php artisan vendor:publish --provider="italia\DesignLaravelTheme\ServiceProvider" --tag=assets
    

2. Updating

  1. To update this package, first update the composer package:

    composer update italia/design-laravel-theme
    
  2. Then, publish the public assets with the --force flag to overwrite existing files

    php artisan vendor:publish --provider="italia\DesignLaravelTheme\ServiceProvider" --tag=assets --force
    

3. Usage

To use the template, create a blade file and extend the layout with @extends('bootstrap-italia::page'). This template yields the following sections:

  • title: for in the <title> tag
  • content: all of the page's content
  • css: extra stylesheets (located in <head>)
  • js: extra javascript (just before </body>)

All sections are in fact optional. Your blade template could look like the following.

{{-- resources/views/test.blade.php --}}

@extends('bootstrap-italia::page')

@section('title', 'Bootstrap Italia')

@section('content')
    <p>Test page.</p>
@stop

@section('css')
    <link rel="stylesheet" href="/css/custom.css">
@stop

@section('js')
    <script> console.log('Hi!'); </script>
@stop

Note that in Laravel 5.2 or higher you can also use @stack directive for css and javascript:

{{-- resources/views/test.blade.php --}}

@push('css')

@push('js')

You now just return this view from your controller, as usual. Check out Bootstrap Italia to find out how to build content for your pages.

4. The make:bootstrapitalia artisan command

Note: only for Laravel 5.2 and higher

This package ships with a make:bootstrapitalia command that behaves exactly like make:auth (introduced in Laravel 5.2). In the near future it will publish auth views with bootstrap-italia styles.

It will also create custom pagination links views under vendor/pagination folder

php artisan make:bootstrapitalia

This command should be used on fresh applications, just like the make:auth command

5. Configuration

First, publish the configuration file:

php artisan vendor:publish --provider="italia\DesignLaravelTheme\ServiceProvider" --tag=config

Now, edit config/bootstrap-italia.php to configure the title, theme, menu, URLs etc. All configuration options are explained in the comments. However, I want to shed some light on the menu configuration.

5.1 Menu

You can configure your menu as follows.

Basically, you have three keys: slim_header, header and footer, which defines how the three sections are configured:

'menu' => [
    'slim-header' => [],
    'header' => [],
    'footer' => [],
    'footer-bar' => [],
],

slim_header and footer_bar are configured as

'menu' => [
        'slim-header' => [
            [
                'url' => '#',
                'text' => 'Pagina iniziale',
            ],
            [
                'url' => '#',
                'text' => 'Contatti',
                'target' => '_blank',
            ],
        ],
        ...
]        
'menu' => [
        'footer-bar' => [
            [
                'url' => '#',
                'text' => 'Privacy policy',
            ],
            [
                'url' => '#',
                'text' => 'Contatti',
                'target' => '_blank',
            ],
        ],
        ...
]        

footer is configured as

'menu' => [
        ...
        'footer' => [
                    [
                        [
                            'text' => 'Amministrazione',
                            'url' => '#',
                            'target' => '_blank',
                        ],
                        [
                            'text' => 'Giunta e consiglio',
                            'url' => '#',
                        ],
                    ],
                    [
                        [
                            'text' => 'Amministrazione',
                            'url' => '#',
                        ],
                        [
                            'text' => 'Giunta e consiglio',
                            'url' => '#',
                        ],
                    ],
                ],
]        

while header is more complex, since each element could be an string, a simple item, a dropdown or a megamenu:

  • string is just a string without links
  • a simple item is an associative array with the form:
[
    'url' => '/home',
    'text' => 'Home',
    'target' => '_blank',
],
  • a dropdown is an item with the dropdown key set to an array of simple items, headers, or separators (string '-'):
[
    'url' => '/home',
    'text' => 'Dropdown item',
    'dropdown' => [
        'Intestazione',
        [
            'url' => '/home',
            'text' => 'Home',
            'target' => '_blank',
        ],
        '-',
        [
            'url' => '/about',
            'text' => 'About',
        ],
],
  • a megamenu is an item with the megamenu key set to bi-dimensional array of simple items, headers, or separators (string '-'):
[
    'text' => 'Megamenu item',
    'megamenu' => [
        [
            'Heading 1',
            [
                'url' => '/home',
                'text' => 'Home',
                'target' => '_blank',
            ],
            '-',
            [
                'url' => '/about',
                'text' => 'About',
            ],
        ],
        [
        'Heading 2',
            [
                'url' => '/a',
                'text' => 'Link a',
            ],
            '-',
            [
                'url' => '/b',
                'text' => 'Link b',
            ],
        ],
    ]
],

For each of the previous, with a single string, you specify a menu header item to separate the items. With an array, you specify a menu item. text and url or route are required attributes.

Use the can option if you want conditionally show the menu item. This integrates with Laravel's Gate functionality.

[
    [
        'text' => 'Create request',
        'url' => 'request/new',
        'can' => 'create-request'
    ],
]

Custom Menu Filters

If you need custom filters, you can easily add your own menu filters to this package. This can be useful when you are using a third-party package for authorization (instead of Laravel's Gate functionality).

For example with Laratrust:

<?php

namespace MyApp;

use italia\DesignLaravelTheme\Menu\Builder;
use italia\DesignLaravelTheme\Menu\Filters\FilterInterface;
use Laratrust;

class MyMenuFilter implements FilterInterface
{
    public function transform($item, Builder $builder)
    {
        if (isset($item['permission']) && ! Laratrust::can($item['permission'])) {
            return false;
        }

        return $item;
    }
}

And then add to config/bootstrap-italia.php:

'filters' => [
    italia\DesignLaravelTheme\Menu\Filters\HrefFilter::class,
    italia\DesignLaravelTheme\Menu\Filters\ActiveFilter::class,
    //italia\DesignLaravelTheme\Menu\Filters\GateFilter::class, Comment this line out
    MyApp\MyMenuFilter::class,
]

Menu configuration at runtime

It is also possible to configure the menu at runtime, e.g. in the boot of any service provider. Use this if your menu is not static, for example when it depends on your database or the locale. It is also possible to combine both approaches. The menus will simply be concatenated and the order of service providers determines the order in the menu.

To configure the menu at runtime, register a handler or callback for the MenuBuilding event, for example in the boot() method of a service provider:

use Illuminate\Contracts\Events\Dispatcher;
use italia\DesignLaravelTheme\Events\BuildingMenu;

class AppServiceProvider extends ServiceProvider
{

    public function boot(Dispatcher $events)
    {
        $events->listen(BuildingMenu::class, function (BuildingMenu $event) {
            $event->menu->add_slim_header([
                            'text' => 'Blog',
                            'url' => 'admin/blog'
                        ]);
            $event->menu->add_header([
                            'text' => 'Blog',
                            'url' => 'admin/blog',
                        ]);
        });
    }

}

The configuration options are the same as in the static configuration files.

A more practical example that actually uses the database:

    public function boot(Dispatcher $events)
    {
        $events->listen(BuildingMenu::class, function (BuildingMenu $event) {            

            $items = Page::all()->map(function (Page $page) {
                return [
                    'text' => $page['title'],
                    'url' => route('admin.pages.edit', $page)
                ];
            });

            $event->menu->add_slim_header(...$items);
        });
    }

This event-based approach is used to make sure that your code that builds the menu runs only when the page is actually displayed and not on every request.

Active menu items

By default, a menu item is considered active if any of the following holds:

  • The current path matches the url parameter
  • The current path is a sub-path of the url parameter
  • If it has a submenu containing an active menu item

To override this behavior, you can specify an active parameter with an array of active URLs, asterisks and regular expressions are supported. Example:

[
    'text' => 'Pages'
    'url' => 'pages',
    'active' => ['pages', 'content', 'content/*']
]

5. Translations

At the moment, Italian and English translations are available out of the box. Just specifiy the language in config/app.php. If you need to modify the texts or add other languages, you can publish the language files:

php artisan vendor:publish --provider="italia\DesignLaravelTheme\ServiceProvider" --tag=translations

Now, you can edit translations or add languages in resources/lang/vendor/bootstrap-italia.

6. Customize views

If you need full control over the provided views, you can publish them:

php artisan vendor:publish --provider="italia\DesignLaravelTheme\ServiceProvider" --tag=views

Now, you can edit the views in resources/views/vendor/bootstrap-italia.

7. Issues, Questions and Pull Requests

You can report issues and ask questions in the issues section. Please start your issue with ISSUE: and your question with QUESTION:

If you have a question, check the closed issues first. Over time, I've been able to answer quite a few.

To submit a Pull Request, please fork this repository, create a new branch and commit your new/updated code in there. Then open a Pull Request from your new branch. Refer to this guide for more info.