gyd / drupal-project
Project template for Drupal 8 projects with composer
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Last update: 2025-01-02 04:37:28 UTC
README
This project is based on drupal-composer/drupal-project
Composer template for Drupal projects
This project template should provide a kickstart for managing your site dependencies with Composer.
Usage
First you need to install composer.
Note: The instructions below refer to the global composer installation. You might need to replace
composer
withphp composer.phar
(or similar) for your setup.
After that you can create the project:
composer create-project gyd/drupal-project:8.x-dev some-dir --stability dev --no-interaction
With composer require ...
you can download new dependencies to your
installation.
cd some-dir
composer require drupal/devel:8.*
The composer create-project
command passes ownership of all files to the
project that is created. You should create a new git repository, and commit
all files not excluded by the .gitignore file.
What does the template do?
When installing the given composer.json
some tasks are taken care of:
- Drupal will be installed in the
web
-directory. - Autoloader is implemented to use the generated composer autoloader in
vendor/autoload.php
, instead of the one provided by Drupal (web/vendor/autoload.php
). - Modules (packages of type
drupal-module
) will be placed inweb/modules/contrib/
- Theme (packages of type
drupal-theme
) will be placed inweb/themes/contrib/
- Profiles (packages of type
drupal-profile
) will be placed inweb/profiles/contrib/
- Creates default writable versions of
settings.php
andservices.yml
. - Creates
sites/default/files
-directory. - Latest version of drush is installed locally for use at
vendor/bin/drush
. - Latest version of DrupalConsole is installed locally for use at
vendor/bin/drupal
.
Updating Drupal Core
This project will attempt to keep all of your Drupal Core files up-to-date; the project drupal-composer/drupal-scaffold is used to ensure that your scaffold files are updated every time drupal/core is updated. If you customize any of the "scaffolding" files (commonly .htaccess), you may need to merge conflicts if any of your modfied files are updated in a new release of Drupal core.
Follow the steps below to update your core files.
- Run
composer update drupal/core --with-dependencies
to update Drupal Core and its dependencies. - Run
git diff
to determine if any of the scaffolding files have changed. Review the files for any changes and restore any customizations to.htaccess
orrobots.txt
. - Commit everything all together in a single commit, so
web
will remain in sync with thecore
when checking out branches or runninggit bisect
. - In the event that there are non-trivial conflicts in step 2, you may wish
to perform these steps on a branch, and use
git merge
to combine the updated core files with your customized files. This facilitates the use of a three-way merge tool such as kdiff3. This setup is not necessary if your changes are simple; keeping all of your modifications at the beginning or end of the file is a good strategy to keep merges easy.
Generate composer.json from existing project
With using the "Composer Generate" drush extension
you can now generate a basic composer.json
file from an existing project. Note
that the generated composer.json
might differ from this project's file.
FAQ
Should I commit the contrib modules I download
Composer recommends no. They provide argumentation against but also workrounds if a project decides to do it anyway.
How can I apply patches to downloaded modules?
If you need to apply patches (depending on the project being modified, a pull request is often a better solution), you can do so with the composer-patches plugin.
To add a patch to drupal module foobar insert the patches section in the extra section of composer.json:
"extra": { "patches": { "drupal/foobar": { "Patch description": "URL to patch" } } }