gilsonsouza / laravel-apidoc-generator
Generate beautiful API documentation from your Laravel application
Requires
- php: >=5.5.0
- fzaninotto/faker: ~1.0
- laravel/framework: ~5.0
- mpociot/documentarian: ^0.2.0
- mpociot/reflection-docblock: ^1.0
- ramsey/uuid: ^3.0
Requires (Dev)
- dingo/api: 1.0.*@dev
- mockery/mockery: ^0.9.5
- orchestra/testbench: ~3.0
- phpunit/phpunit: ~4.0 || ~5.0
README
Automatically generate your API documentation from your existing Laravel routes. Take a look at the example documentation.
php artisan api:gen --routePrefix="settings/api/*"
License
This package is a modified version but all rights are retained by its original creator. The original package can be found at:
mpociot/laravel-apidoc-generator
Installation
Require this package with composer using the following command:
$ composer require gilsonsouza/laravel-apidoc-generator
Go to your config/app.php
and add the service provider:
Mpociot\ApiDoc\ApiDocGeneratorServiceProvider::class,
Usage
To generate your API documentation, use the api:generate
artisan command.
$ php artisan api:generate --routePrefix="api/v1/*"
This command will scan your applications routes for the URIs matching api/v1/*
and will parse these controller methods and form requests. For example:
// API Group Routes Route::group(array('prefix' => 'api/v1', 'middleware' => []), function () { // Custom route added to standard Resource Route::get('example/foo', 'ExampleController@foo'); // Standard Resource route Route::resource('example', 'ExampleController')); });
Available command options:
Option | Description |
---|---|
output |
The output path used for the generated documentation. Default: public/docs |
routePrefix |
The route prefix to use for generation - * can be used as a wildcard |
routes |
The route names to use for generation - Required if no routePrefix is provided |
middleware |
The middlewares to use for generation |
noResponseCalls |
Disable API response calls |
noPostmanCollection |
Disable Postman collection creation |
useMiddlewares |
Use all configured route middlewares (Needed for Laravel 5.3 SubstituteBindings middleware) |
actAsUserId |
The user ID to use for authenticated API response calls |
router |
The router to use, when processing the route files (can be Laravel or Dingo - defaults to Laravel) |
bindings |
List of route bindings that should be replaced when trying to retrieve route results. Syntax format: `binding_one,id |
force |
Force the re-generation of existing/modified API routes |
header |
Custom HTTP headers to add to the example requests. Separate the header name and value with ":". For example: --header 'Authorization: CustomToken' |
Publish rule descriptions for customisation or translation.
By default, this package returns the descriptions in english. You can publish the packages language files, to customise and translate the documentation output.
$ php artisan vendor:publish
After the files are published you can customise or translate the descriptions in the language you want by renaming the en
folder and editing the files in public/vendor/apidoc/resources/lang
.
How does it work?
This package uses these resources to generate the API documentation:
Controller doc block
This package uses the HTTP controller doc blocks to create a table of contents and show descriptions for your API methods.
Using @resource
in a doc block prior to each controller is useful as it creates a Group within the API documentation for all methods defined in that controller (rather than listing every method in a single list for all your controllers), but using @resource
is not required. The short description after the @resource
should be unique to allow anchor tags to navigate to this section. A longer description can be included below.
Above each method within the controller you wish to include in your API documentation you should have a doc block. This should include a unique short description as the first entry. An optional second entry can be added with further information. Both descriptions will appear in the API documentation in a different format as shown below.
/** * @resource Example * * Longer description */ class ExampleController extends Controller { /** * This is the short description [and should be unique as anchor tags link to this in navigation menu] * * This can be an optional longer description of your API call, used within the documentation. * * @showInAPIDocumentation *Add this route to documentarian* */ public function foo(){ }
Result:
Form request validation rules
To display a list of valid parameters, your API methods accepts, this package uses Laravels Form Requests Validation.
public function rules() { return [ 'title' => 'required|max:255', 'body' => 'required', 'type' => 'in:foo,bar', 'thumbnail' => 'required_if:type,foo|image', ]; }
API responses
If your API route accepts a GET
method, this package tries to call the API route with all middleware disabled to fetch an example API response.
If your API needs an authenticated user, you can use the actAsUserId
option to specify a user ID that will be used for making these API calls:
$ php artisan api:generate --routePrefix="api/*" --actAsUserId=1
If you don't want to automatically perform API response calls, use the noResponseCalls
option.
$ php artisan api:generate --routePrefix="api/*" --noResponseCalls
Note: The example API responses work best with seeded data.
Postman collections
The generator automatically creates a Postman collection file, which you can import to use within your Postman App for even simpler API testing and usage.
If you don't want to create a Postman collection, use the --noPostmanCollection
option, when generating the API documentation.
As of as of Laravel 5.3, the default base URL added to the Postman collection will be that found in your Laravel config/app.php
file. This will likely be http://localhost
. If you wish to change this setting you can directly update the url or link this config value to your environment file to make it more flexible (as shown below):
'url' => env('APP_URL', 'http://yourappdefault.app'),
If you are referring to the environment setting as shown above, then you should ensure that you have updated your .env
file to set the APP_URL value as appropriate. Otherwise the default value (http://yourappdefault.app
) will be used in your Postman collection. Example environment value:
APP_URL=http://yourapp.app
Modify the generated documentation
If you want to modify the content of your generated documentation, go ahead and edit the generated index.md
file.
The default location of this file is: public/docs/source/index.md
.
After editing the markdown file, use the api:update
command to rebuild your documentation as a static HTML file.
$ php artisan api:update
As an optional parameter, you can use --location
to tell the update command where your documentation can be found.
Further modification
This package uses Documentarian to generate the API documentation. If you want to modify the CSS files of your documentation, or simply want to learn more about what is possible, take a look at the Documentarian guide.
License
The Laravel API Documentation Generator is free software licensed under the MIT license.