elijahb/phpcs-testability

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PHPCodeSniffer sniffs for unit test code testability check

v1.0.0-alpha 2017-01-22 13:18 UTC

This package is not auto-updated.

Last update: 2024-05-11 22:50:52 UTC


README

Build status

Introduction

This project provides sniffs for some design patterns that improve unit test code testability:

  • Use dependency injection (do not create instances using new)
  • Limit the length for a call chain ($this->property->service->method->troubles)
  • Do not call methods of the same class (this is a sign that your code is too complicated and you should split it in different services)
  • Not use static calls (Service::method())
  • Use only public methods (private methods cannot be really unit tested, and they indicate that you should be thinking about creating a new service)

It also provides two other sniffs, useful for CI environments:

  • Check that a test case exists for every class
  • Check that there is at least one test for every method

How to use

  1. Install PHPCodeSniffer
  2. Install phpcs-testability using Composer
composer require --dev elijahb/phpcs-testability
  1. Add the standard to your custom PHPCodeSniffer ruleset.xml file
<rule ref="./vendor/elijahb/phpcs-testability"/>

Recommendations

You could also use another two sniffs to complement the ones in this projects:

  • Generic.Metrics.NestingLevel (with a nesting level of 2)
  • Generic.Metrics.CyclomaticComplexity (with a complexity level of 3)

Using all this sniffs, ideally inside a CI environment, you will be assured to have maintainable and fully unit tested code.