detain / iptools
PHP Library for manipulating network addresses (IPv4 and IPv6)
Requires
- php: >=5.6.0
- ext-bcmath: *
Requires (Dev)
README
PHP Library for manipulating network addresses (IPv4 and IPv6).
Changes since fork
- 100% Code Coverage!
- Now Testing On PHP v5.6, v7.0, v7.1, v7.2, v7.3, and v7.4
- Added CodeClimate Coverage Reporting
- Added containsAny and containsAll to Range class for dealing with an array of IP/Range/Networks instead of a single one
- Added excludeArray to the Network class for dealing with an array of IP/Range/Networks to exclude instead of the single one with the existing exclude method
Installation
Composer: Run in command line:
composer require detain/iptools
or put in composer.json:
{ "require": { "detain/iptools": "*" } }
Usage
This library breaks its handling down into IP, Range, and Network types and provdes a matching named class to make working with all things IP much simpler.
IP Operations
$ip = new IP('192.168.1.1'); echo $ip->version;// IPv4
$ip = new IP('fc00::'); echo $ip->version; // IPv6
Parsing IP from integer, binary and hex:
echo (string)IP::parse(2130706433); // 127.0.0.1 echo (string)IP::parse('0b11000000101010000000000100000001') // 192.168.1.1 echo (string)IP::parse('0x0a000001'); // 10.0.0.1
or:
echo (string)IP::parseLong(2130706433); // 127.0.0.1 echo (string)IP::parseBin('11000000101010000000000100000001'); // 192.168.1.1 echo (string)IP::parseHex('0a000001'); // 10.0.0.1
Converting IP to other formats:
echo IP::parse('192.168.1.1')->bin // 11000000101010000000000100000001 echo IP::parse('10.0.0.1')->hex // 0a000001 echo IP::parse('127.0.0.1')->long // 2130706433
Other public properties:
maxPrefixLength
The max number of bits in the address representation: 32 for IPv4, 128 for IPv6.
octetsCount
The count of octets in IP address: 4 for IPv4, 16 for IPv6
reversePointer
The name of the reverse DNS PTR for the address:
echo new IP::parse('192.0.2.5')->reversePointer // 5.2.0.192.in-addr.arpa echo new IP::parse('2001:db8::567:89ab')->reversePointer // b.a.9.8.7.6.5.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.8.b.d.0.1.0.0.2.ip6.arpa
Network Operations
echo Network::parse('192.0.0.1 255.0.0.0')->CIDR; // 192.0.0.0/8 echo (string)Network::parse('192.0.0.1/8')->netmask; // 255.0.0.0 echo (string)Network::parse('192.0.0.1'); // 192.0.0.1/32
Exclude IP from Network:
$excluded = Network::parse('192.0.0.0/8')->exclude(new IP('192.168.1.1')); foreach($excluded as $network) { echo (string)$network . '<br>'; }
192.0.0.0/9
192.128.0.0/11
192.160.0.0/13
192.168.0.0/24
192.168.1.0/32
192.168.1.2/31
...
192.192.0.0/10
Exclude Subnet from Network:
$excluded = Network::parse('192.0.0.0/8')->exclude(new Network('192.168.1.0/24')); foreach($excluded as $network) { echo (string)$network . '<br>'; }
192.0.0.0/9
192.128.0.0/11
192.160.0.0/13
192.168.0.0/24
192.168.2.0/23
...
192.192.0.0/10
Exclude Many Subnets from Network:
$excluded = Network::parse('192.0.0.0/8')->excludeArray(['192.168.1.0/24', '192.168.2.0/24']); foreach($excluded as $network) { echo (string)$network . '<br>'; }
192.0.0.0/9
192.128.0.0/11
192.160.0.0/13
192.168.0.0/24
192.168.3.0/23
...
192.192.0.0/10
Split network into equal subnets
$networks = Network::parse('192.168.0.0/22')->moveTo('24'); foreach ($networks as $network) { echo (string)$network . '<br>'; }
192.168.0.0/24
192.168.1.0/24
192.168.2.0/24
192.168.3.0/24
Iterate over Network IP adresses:
$network = Network::parse('192.168.1.0/24'); foreach($network as $ip) { echo (string)$ip . '<br>'; }
192.168.1.0
...
192.168.1.255
Get Network hosts adresses as Range:
$hosts = Network::parse('192.168.1.0/24')->hosts // Range(192.168.1.1, 192.168.1.254); foreach($hosts as $ip) { echo (string)$ip . '<br>'; }
192.168.1.1
...
192.168.1.254
Count Network IP adresses
echo count(Network::parse('192.168.1.0/24')) // 254
Range Operations
Define the range in different formats:
$range = new Range(new IP('192.168.1.0'), new IP('192.168.1.255')); $range = Range::parse('192.168.1.0-192.168.1.255'); $range = Range::parse('192.168.1.*'); $range = Range::parse('192.168.1.0/24');
Check if IP is within Range:
echo Range::parse('192.168.1.1-192.168.1.254')->contains(new IP('192.168.1.5')); // true echo Range::parse('::1-::ffff')->contains(new IP('::1234')); // true
Check if IP is within any of the Ranges in an array:
echo Range::parse('192.168.1.1-192.168.1.254')->containsAny([new IP('192.168.0.5'), new IP('192.168.1.5')]); // true
Check if IP is within all of the Ranges in an array:
echo Range::parse('192.168.1.1-192.168.1.254')->containsAll([new IP('192.168.0.5'), new IP('192.168.1.5')]); // false echo Range::parse('192.168.1.1-192.168.1.254')->containsAll([new IP('192.168.1.6'), new IP('192.168.1.5')]); // true
Iterate over Range IP adresses:
$range = Range::parse('192.168.1.1-192.168.1.254'); foreach($range as $ip) { echo (string)$ip . '<br>'; }
192.168.1.1
...
192.168.1.254
Get Networks that fit into a specified range of IP Adresses:
$networks = Range::parse('192.168.1.1-192.168.1.254')->getNetworks(); foreach($networks as $network) { echo (string)$network . '<br>'; }
192.168.1.1/32
192.168.1.2/31
192.168.1.4/30
192.168.1.8/29
192.168.1.16/28
192.168.1.32/27
192.168.1.64/26
192.168.1.128/26
192.168.1.192/27
192.168.1.224/28
192.168.1.240/29
192.168.1.248/30
192.168.1.252/31
192.168.1.254/32
Count IP adresses in Range
echo count(Range::parse('192.168.1.1-192.168.1.254')) // 254
License
The library is released under the MIT.