dcat/easy-excel

使用简单实用的语义化接口快速读写Excel文件

1.1.0 2022-03-03 03:04 UTC

This package is auto-updated.

Last update: 2024-03-29 04:18:20 UTC


README

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Easy Excel是一个基于 box/spout 封装的Excel读写工具,可以帮助开发者更快速更轻松地读写Excel文件, 并且无论读取多大的文件只需占用极少的内存。

由于box/spout只支持读写xlsxcsvods等类型文件,所以本项目目前也仅支持读写这三种类型的文件。

文档

文档

环境

  • PHP >= 7.1
  • PHP extension php_zip
  • PHP extension php_xmlreader
  • box/spout >= 3.0
  • league/flysystem >= 1.0

安装

composer require dcat/easy-excel

快速开始

导出

下载

use Dcat\EasyExcel\Excel;

$array = [
    ['id' => 1, 'name' => 'Brakus', 'email' => 'treutel@eg.com', 'created_at' => '...'], 
    ...
];

$headings = ['id' => 'ID', 'name' => '名称', 'email' => '邮箱'];

// xlsx
Excel::export($array)->headings($headings)->download('users.xlsx');

// csv
Excel::export($array)->headings($headings)->download('users.csv');

// ods
Excel::export($array)->headings($headings)->download('users.ods');

保存

use Dcat\EasyExcel\Excel;
use League\Flysystem\Adapter\Local;
use League\Flysystem\Filesystem;

$array = [...];

// 保存到当前服务器
Excel::export($array)->store('/tmp/users.xlsx');


// 使用 filesystem
$adapter = new Local(__DIR__);

$filesystem = new Filesystem($adapter);

Excel::export($array)->disk($filesystem)->store('users.xlsx');

获取文件内容

use Dcat\EasyExcel\Excel;

$array = [...];

$xlsxContents = Excel::xlsx($array)->raw();

$csvContents = Excel::csv($array)->raw();

$odsContents = Excel::ods($array)->raw();

更多导出功能请参考文档

导入

读取所有表格数据

use Dcat\EasyExcel\Excel;
use League\Flysystem\Adapter\Local;
use League\Flysystem\Filesystem;

$headings = ['id', 'name', 'email'];

// 导入xlsx
$allSheets = Excel::import('/tmp/users.xlsx')->headings($headings)->toArray();


// 使用filesystem
$adapter = new Local(__DIR__);

$filesystem = new Filesystem($adapter);

$allSheets = Excel::import('users.xlsx')->disk($filesystem)->headings($headings)->toArray();


print_r($allSheets); // ['Sheet1' => [['id' => 1, 'name' => 'Brakus', 'email' => 'treutel@eg.com', 'created_at' => '...']]]

遍历表格

use Dcat\EasyExcel\Excel;
use Dcat\EasyExcel\Contracts\Sheet as SheetInterface;
use Dcat\EasyExcel\Support\SheetCollection;

// 导入xlsx
Excel::import('/tmp/users.xlsx')->each(function (SheetInterface $sheet) {
    // 获取表格名称,如果是csv文件,则此方法返回空字符串
    $sheetName = $sheet->getName();

    // 表格序号,从 0 开始
    $sheetIndex = $sheet->getIndex();
    
    // 是否是最后一次保存前打开的表格
    $isActive = $sheet->isActive();
    
    // 分块处理表格数据
    $sheet->chunk(100, function (SheetCollection $collection) {
        $chunkArray = $collection->toArray();
        
        print_r($chunkArray); // [['id' => 1, 'name' => 'Brakus', 'email' => 'treutel@eg.com', 'created_at' => '...']]
    });
    
});

获取指定表格内容

use Dcat\EasyExcel\Excel;
use Dcat\EasyExcel\Support\SheetCollection;

// 获取第一个表格内容
$firstSheet = Excel::import('/tmp/users.xlsx')->first()->toArray();


// 获取最后一次保存前打开的表格内容
$activeSheet = Excel::import('/tmp/users.xlsx')->active()->toArray();


// 获取指定名称或序号的表格内容
$sheet = Excel::import('/tmp/users.xlsx')->sheet('Sheet1')->toArray();
$sheet = Excel::import('/tmp/users.xlsx')->sheet(0)->toArray();


// 分块处理表格内容
Excel::import('/tmp/users.xlsx')
    ->first()
    ->chunk(1000, function (SheetCollection $collection) {
        $collection = $collection->keyBy('id');
    });

更多导入功能请参考文档

License

The MIT License (MIT).