webo3 / laravel-translator
This package add artisan commands to scan/export/import translations.
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pkg:composer/webo3/laravel-translator
Requires
- php: >=7.0
README
A Laravel package that provides artisan commands to scan, export and import translation strings. It extracts translation keys from your source code, manages JSON language files, and supports CSV and XLIFF workflows for working with translators.
Supported translation functions
| Function | File types | Example |
|---|---|---|
__() |
PHP, JS, TS, Vue | __('Hello world') |
Lang::get() |
PHP | Lang::get('messages.welcome') |
@lang() |
PHP (Blade) | @lang('Please login') |
$t() |
JS, TS, Vue | $t('Vue key') |
.t() |
JS, TS, Vue | i18n.t('My key') |
Quote handling
- Single quotes:
__('key') - Double quotes:
__("key") - Escaped quotes:
__('It\'s a test')correctly extractsIt's a test - Backtick template literals (JS/TS/Vue only):
__(`multi-line key`) - Backticks are ignored in PHP files (where they are the shell execution operator)
Installation
composer require webo3/laravel-translator
Package auto-discovery is enabled for Laravel >= 5.5. For older versions, register the provider manually in config/app.php:
'providers' => [ webO3\Translator\Providers\TranslatorServiceProvider::class, ],
Configuration
Publish the configuration file to specify which languages to manage:
php artisan vendor:publish --provider="webO3\Translator\Providers\TranslatorServiceProvider" --tag=config
This creates config/webo3-translator.php with the following options:
return [ // Languages to manage 'languages' => ['en', 'fr'], // Where JSON language files are stored 'lang_path' => resource_path('lang'), // Where export files are written (null = same as lang_path) 'export_path' => null, // Directories to scan for translation keys 'scan_paths' => [app_path(), resource_path()], // Export format: 'csv' or 'xliff' 'format' => 'csv', ];
Usage
1. Scan and extract translations
Scans *.php, *.js, *.ts and *.vue files in the configured scan_paths for translation function calls. Extracts unique keys and creates/updates a JSON file for each configured language.
php artisan translations:scan
- New keys are added with the key itself as the default value
- Existing translations are preserved
- Keys are sorted alphabetically
- Comments (
//and/* */) are stripped before scanning, but//inside strings (e.g. URLs) is preserved
2. Export translations
Reads all language JSON files and exports them in the configured format.
php artisan translations:export
CSV format (default)
Exports a single translations.csv file with a UTF-8 BOM for Excel compatibility:
| key | en | fr |
|---|---|---|
| Hello world | Hello world | Bonjour le monde |
| Goodbye | Goodbye | Au revoir |
Untranslated values (where the value equals the key) appear as empty cells.
XLIFF format
Set 'format' => 'xliff' in your config. Exports one XLIFF 1.2 file per target language (e.g. translations-fr.xlf). The first language in your languages array is used as the source language.
XLIFF is the industry standard format supported by professional translation tools (SDL Trados, memoQ, Phrase, Crowdin, etc.).
3. Import translations
Reads the exported file(s) and merges the translated values back into the JSON language files.
php artisan translations:import
- New keys are added
- Existing translations are updated if the file has a different value
- Empty values default to the key itself
- Keys are sorted alphabetically after import
- The import format is determined by the
formatconfig option (same as export)
Typical workflow
- Write code using
__('key'),$t('key'), etc. - Run
php artisan translations:scanto extract all keys - Run
php artisan translations:exportto generate translation file(s) - Send the file(s) to your translator (CSV or XLIFF)
- Place the translated file(s) back in the export path
- Run
php artisan translations:importto merge translations back
Using translations in Vue
Install the vue-i18n package:
npm install vue-i18n --save-dev
Set up vue-i18n in your app.js:
import { createI18n } from 'vue-i18n'; import en from '../lang/en.json'; import fr from '../lang/fr.json'; const i18n = createI18n({ locale: 'en', messages: { en, fr } }); app.use(i18n);
Then use $t() or i18n.t() in your templates:
<a :title="$t('Hello world')">{{ $t('Hello world') }}</a>
Testing
composer test # Run tests without coverage composer test-coverage # Run tests with coverage report
License
MIT