tiriel/firestore-odm-bundle

Small and Basic ODM for Google Cloud Firestore Database

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Type:symfony-bundle

v0.3.0 2024-06-17 15:40 UTC

This package is auto-updated.

Last update: 2024-12-18 09:41:54 UTC


README

A small bundle to persist and manage entities with Google Cloud Firestore Database in Symfony applications.

Requirements

This bundle requires PHP 8.2+ and Symfony 7+.

This bundle also relies heavily on Google Glouc Firestore PHP Client, and its technical requirements are the same (most notably PHP gRPC and Protobuf extensions). See Google's documentation for more details.

Installation

If you have Symfony Flex, a contrib recipe is available:

composer require tiriel/firestore-odm-bundle

That's it, you're good to go.

If you haven't got Flex installed, first require the bundle as shown above. Then, enable the bundle in the config/bundles.php file:

<?php

return [
    // ...
    Tiriel\FirestoreOdmBundle\TirielFirestoreOdmBundle::class => ['all' => true],
];

You can now create a config/packages/tiriel.yaml with the following content:

tiriel_firestore_odm:
    # Replace the following values by your own
    project_name: my-project
    # Can be an env var, a string to a file, or a yaml array with the values from the credentials file
    service_account: '%kernel.project_dir%/config/secrets/my_project.json'

Usage

DTOs or Entities

Every DTO class in your application will create a new collection based on its FQCN in your Firestore database.

You can use whatever DTO you want as entities. The only requirement is that they implement Tiriel\FirestoreOdmBundle\Dto\Interface\PersistableDtoInterface as a marker, and to ensure a getId() method is present. This id can be a string, integer, or Symfony Uuid.

Example:

use Symfony\Component\Uid\Uuid;
use Tiriel\FirestoreOdmBundle\Dto\Interface\PersistableDtoInterface;

class Image implements PersistableDtoInterface
{
    private ?Uuid $id = null;

    private ?string $path = null;
    
    //...
    
    public function getId(): Uuid|string
    {
        return $this->id;
    }

    // ...

You can now create a manager for your DTO.

DTO Managers

To perform queries on your Firestore DTOs, you need to create a manager extending Tiriel\FirestoreOdmBundle\Manager\FirestoreDtoManager. Inside, override the value of the FirestoreDtoManager::DTO_CLASS constant by specifying which DTO this manager is attached to:

use App\Dto\Image;
use Tiriel\FirestoreOdmBundle\Manager\FirestoreDtoManager;

class ImageFirestoreDtoManager extends FirestoreDtoManager
{
    public const DTO_CLASS = Image::class;
}

And you're done, you can use your new DTO and its manager.

Internally, the bundle creates an alias for your Manager to be autowired as DtoManagerInterface $dtoNameManager.

Example with our ImageFirestoreDtoManager:

use Tiriel\FirestoreOdmBundle\Manager\Interface\DtoManagerInterface;

class ImageController extends AbstractController
{
    #[Route('/images', name: 'app_image_index', methods: ['GET'])]
    public function index(DtoManagerInterface $imageManager): Response
    {
        // ...

Available methods

All managers provide you with the same interface and methods:

interface DtoManagerInterface
{
    /**
     * Returns a single DTO matching the given $id 
     * 
     * @throws EntryNotFoundFirestoreException is the given id is not found
     */
    public function get(string $id): ?PersistableDtoInterface;

    /**
     * @return iterable the DTOs matching the given criteria
     * @param array $criteria 
     * Can be a single array matching Google SDK's `where` method, 
     * or an array of arrays:
     * 
     * $criteria = ['name', '=', 'foo']
     * or 
     * $criteria = [
     *      ['name', '=', 'foo'],
     *      ['createdAt', '>=', '01-01-1970'],
     *  ]
     */
    public function search(array $criteria): iterable;

    /**
     * @return iterable the full list of documents from the collection
     */
    public function getList(): iterable;

    /**
     * Persists a new entry in Firestore and generates a new id 
     * (Uuid v7 as of now)
     * 
     * @throws NonUniqueEntryFirestoreException if the generated Uuid is not unique
     */
    public function create(PersistableDtoInterface $dto): void;

    /**
     * @param PersistableDtoInterface $dto to be updated in the collection
     * @throws EntryNotFoundFirestoreException if the DTO's id doesn't exist in the collection
     */
    public function update(PersistableDtoInterface $dto): void;

    /**
     * @param PersistableDtoInterface $dto to be removed from the collection
     * @throws EntryNotFoundFirestoreException if the DTO's id doesn't exist in the collection
     */
    public function remove(PersistableDtoInterface $dto): void;

    /**
     * @return int the full count of documents in the collection
     */
    public function count(): int;

    /**
     * @return string the classname of the DTO associated to this manager
     */
    public function getClass(): string;
}

All managers also include a protected CollectionReference $collection object from Google\Cloud\Firestore\CollectionReference. You can use it to create your own custom queries or pagination inside your Manager.

Usage with Symfony Security

If you want to use Firestore to store the users for your security flow, you can check my other bundle: Firestore-Security-Bridge.

This package defines classes and User Providers to help you use Firestore as the source of your users.