shiwolang / db
Requires
- php: >=5.5.0
This package is not auto-updated.
Last update: 2025-01-08 19:23:05 UTC
README
- 支持事务嵌套
- PDO支持
- JSON支持
- 类的实例集合支持
- 轻量级
- 可以轻易和其他框架整合
- 多数据库多连接支持
##使用方式
###通过composer安装
$ composer require shiwolang/db
###初始化连接 暂仅支持mysql和sqlite #####单个连接情景
DB::init([ 'database_type' => 'mysql', 'database_name' => 'dbname', 'server' => 'localhost', 'username' => 'username', 'password' => 'yourpass', 'charset' => 'utf8' ]);
#####多个连接情景
DB::init([ 'database_type' => 'mysql', 'database_name' => 'dbname', 'server' => 'localhost', 'username' => 'username', 'password' => 'yourpass', 'charset' => 'utf8' ], "connection1");
#####PDO设置初始化 单个连接情景
DB::init($PDO);
#####PDO设置初始化 多个连接情景
DB::init($PDO, "connection1");
###获取数据库连接
#####单个连接情景
DB::connection();
#####多个连接情景
DB::connection("connection1");
###添加数据(单表)
$lastInsertId = DB::connection()->insert("content", [ "title" => "title1", "content" => "content1", "time" => time() ]);
###删除数据(单表)
$lastInsertId = DB::connection()->delete("content", "id = :id", [":id" => 1]);
###修改数据(单表)
$lastInsertId = DB::connection()->update("content", [ "title" => "title1", "content" => "content1", "time" => time() ],"id = :id", [":id" => 1]);
###查询数据
请注意在使用limit的时候的数值务必为整数int型!!
DB::connection()->query("SELECT * FROM content where title = 'title1' LIMIT 10")->all(); DB::connection()->query("SELECT * FROM content WHERE title = :title LIMIT :limit", [ ":title" => "title1", ":limit" => 10 ])->all(); DB::connection()->query("SELECT * FROM content WHERE id = ? LIMIT ?", ["title1", 10])->all();
####设置获取模式 #####设置为数组的获取方式(默认方式)
DB::connection()->query("SELECT * FROM content where title = 'title1' LIMIT 10")->all();
#####设置为类的实例集合的获取方式
DB::connection()->query("SELECT * FROM content where title = 'title1' LIMIT 10")->bindToClass(Content::class)->all(); DB::connection()->query("SELECT * FROM content where title = 'title1' LIMIT 10")->all(Content::class);
#####将每行的列作为参数传递给指定的函数,并返回调用函数后的结果的获取方式
DB::connection()->query("SELECT * FROM content where title = 'title1' LIMIT 10")->all(function($title, $content, $time){ return [ "title" => $title, "content" => $content, "time" => date("Y-m-d H:i:s", $time) ]; });
#####按相关的结果集中获取下一行 数组获取方式
DB::connection()->query("SELECT * FROM content LIMIT 10")->each(function ($row) { print_r($row); });
类的实例获取方式
DB::connection()->query("SELECT * FROM content LIMIT 10")->each(function ($row) { print_r($row); }, Content::class);
#####JSON格式数据 数组获取方式的json
DB::connection()->query("SELECT * FROM content LIMIT 10")->json();
类的实例集合获取方式的json
!!请注意!!
DB::json(&$fetchResult = null, $className = null, $args = []) 第一个形参为返回的结果集,并不是绑定的类名!!
DB::connection()->query("SELECT * FROM content LIMIT 10")->json($data, Content::className());
**!!注!!**json数据获取中当获取方式为对象集合的方式时,支持数据自动格式化,可以使用@json注解来注解类中的一个公共方法,对应的json键名为这个方法的首字符小写的[去掉get字符后(如果含有)]方法名称; 同样可以实现ObjectContainerInterface和\JsonSerializable 接口并使用Statement::setJsonObjectContainerClassName($jsonObjectContainerClassName)进行对象集合容器的自定义设置
###事务的支持
此功能依赖数据事务功能 #####事务使用声明方式
$db = DB::connection(); $db->beginTransaction(); try { $lastInsertId = $db->insert("content", [ "title" => "title1", "content" => "content1", "time" => time() ]); $db->commit(); } catch (\Exception $e) { $db->rollBack(); throw $e; }
#####事务使用声明方式支持无限级嵌套
$db = DB::connection(); $db->beginTransaction(); try { try { $lastInsertId = $db->insert("content", [ "title" => "title1", "content" => "content1", "time" => time() ]); $db->commit(); } catch (\Exception $e) { $db->rollBack(); throw $e; } $lastInsertId = $db->insert("content", [ "title" => "title2", "content" => "content2", "time" => time() ]); $db->beginTransaction(); try { $lastInsertId = $db->insert("content", [ "title" => "title3", "content" => "content3", "time" => time() ]); $db->commit(); } catch (\Exception $e) { $db->rollBack(); throw $e; } $db->commit(); } catch (\Exception $e) { $db->rollBack(); throw $e; }
#####事务使用回调函数方式,支持无限级嵌套
DB::connection()->transaction(function () { DB::connection()->transaction(function () { DB::connection()->insert("content", [ "title" => "title1", "content" => "content1", "time" => time() ]); } }); DB::connection()->insert("content", [ "title" => "title2", "content" => "content2", "time" => time() ]); DB::connection()->transaction(function () { DB::connection()->insert("content", [ "title" => "title3", "content" => "content3", "time" => time() ]); } }); } });
###执行记录查询
#####获取所有执行记录
DB::connection()->query("SELECT * FROM content LIMIT 1")->all(); DB::connection()->query("SELECT * FROM content WHERE title = :title LIMIT :limit", [ ":title" => "title1", ":limit" => 10 ])->all();; print_r(DB::connection()->getLog());
#####单条未执行的sql
$sql = DB::connection()->query("SELECT * FROM content WHERE title = :title LIMIT :limit", [ ":title" => "title1", ":limit" => 10 ], true);
##附录 #####Content类
class Content { private $id; private $title; private $content; /** * @return mixed */ public function getId() { return $this->id; } /** * @param mixed $id */ public function setId($id) { $this->id = $id; } /** * @return mixed */ public function getTitle() { return $this->title; } /** * @param mixed $title */ public function setTitle($title) { $this->title = $title; } /** * For json formater * @json * @return mixed */ public function getContent() { return $this->content . "_nihao"; } /** * @param mixed $content */ public function setContent($content) { $this->content = $content; } public function __get($name) { $getter = 'get' . self::camelName($name); if (method_exists($this, $getter)) { return $this->$getter(); } throw new \Exception('Getting unknown property: ' . get_class($this) . '::' . $name); } public function __set($name, $value) { $setter = 'set' . self::camelName($name); if (method_exists($this, $setter)) { $this->$setter($value); return; } throw new \Exception('Setting unknown property: ' . get_class($this) . '::' . $name); } protected static function camelName($name, $ucfirst = true) { if (strpos($name, "_") !== false) { $name = str_replace("_", " ", strtolower($name)); $name = ucwords($name); $name = str_replace(" ", "", $name); } return $ucfirst ? ucfirst($name) : $name; } }
#####数据库创建语句
CREATE TABLE `content` ( `id` int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT, `title` varchar(255) DEFAULT NULL, `content` varchar(255) DEFAULT NULL, `time` int(10) DEFAULT NULL, PRIMARY KEY (`id`) ) ENGINE=InnoDB AUTO_INCREMENT=1 DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8