sebastiansulinski / laravel-routes
Route Collections and Route Model Binding wrappers for Laravel
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Requires
- php: >=5.4.0
- illuminate/routing: ^5.0
This package is auto-updated.
Last update: 2020-07-28 13:07:32 UTC
README
[DEPRECATED] This repository is no longer maintained
While this project is functional with older versions of Laravel, the dependencies are no longer up to date. You are still welcome to explore, learn, and use the code provided here.
Route collections
Crate a new directory that will store all route collections for your application - example would be directory called Routes/Collections
under app/Http
.
app/Http/Routes/Collections
Inside the directory create a new class that will be used with the given section of your system - say for the Front end of your application, we use FrontCollection.php
and we put it into another directory - to distinguish between sections - because this one belongs to the front end, we call it Front
.
app/Http/Routes/Collections/Front/FrontCollection.php
The new FrontCollection
class will extend the SSD\LaravelRoutes\RouteCollectionFactory
and needs to have the method getNameSpace
that returns the current namespace, which will be used to create a fully qualifying name of each class within the app/Http/Routes/Collections/Front
directory.
// app/Http/Routes/Collections/Front/FrontCollection.php
namespace App\Http\Routes\Collections\Front;
use SSD\LaravelRoutes\RouteCollectionFactory;
class FrontCollection extends RouteCollectionFactory
{
protected static function getNameSpace()
{
return __NAMESPACE__;
}
}
Inside the same directory create a new file for each collection of routes - say for the Blog
module of your Front section you could use:
// app/Http/Routes/Collections/Front/Blog.php
namespace App\Http\Routes\Collections\Front;
use SSD\LaravelRoutes\RouteCollectionContract;
class Blog implements RouteCollectionContract
{
public function routes()
{
app('router')->group(['prefix' => 'blog'], function() {
app('router')->get('/', 'BlogController@index');
app('router')->get('latest', 'BlogController@latest');
app('router')->post('comment', 'BlogController@addComment');
app('router')->get('comment/{id}', 'BlogController@showComment');
});
}
}
and perhaps another one for the Contact
Controller with form submission method:
// app/Http/Routes/Collections/Front/Contact.php
namespace App\Http\Routes\Collections\Front;
use SSD\LaravelRoutes\RouteCollectionContract;
class Contact implements RouteCollectionContract
{
public function routes()
{
app('router')->group(['prefix' => 'contact'], function() {
app('router')->get('/', 'ContactController@index');
app('router')->post('/', 'ContactController@submit');
});
}
}
Now all you need to do in your app/Http/routes.php
file is:
use App\Http\Routes\Collections\Front\FrontCollection;
FrontCollection::blog();
FrontCollection::contact();
The magically called static methods on the FrontCollection
are names of the collection classes in camelCase
- say for instance collection with name FoodRecepies
would be called as FrontCollection::foodRecepies()
and so on.
If you want to keep your routes.php
file even cleaner, you could create a master collection for each section and then enclose all separate route collections inside of it
// app/Http/Routes/Collections/Front/Master.php
namespace App\Http\Routes\Collections\Front;
use SSD\LaravelRoutes\RouteCollectionContract;
class Master implements RouteCollectionContract
{
public function routes()
{
FrontCollection::blog();
FrontCollection::contact();
}
}
and for the Admin
section (make sure you first create AdminCollection
)
// app/Http/Routes/Collections/Admin/Master.php
namespace App\Http\Routes\Collections\Admin;
use SSD\LaravelRoutes\RouteCollectionContract;
class Master implements RouteCollectionContract
{
public function routes()
{
app('router')->group(
[
'prefix' => 'admin',
'namespace' => 'Admin'
],
function() {
AdminCollection::auth();
app('router')->group(
[
'middleware' => ['admin']
],
function() {
AdminCollection::blog();
AdminCollection::pages();
}
);
}
);
}
}
Then simply call it from within the routes.php
use App\Http\Routes\Collections\Front\FrontCollection;
use App\Http\Routes\Collections\Admin\AdminCollection;
FrontCollection::master();
AdminCollection::master();
Custom exceptions
The abstract SSD\LaravelRoutes\RouteCollectionFactory
class can throw either SSD\LaravelRoutes\Exceptions\InvalidClassName
when the static method name does not correspond to the existing class or SSD\LaravelRoutes\Exceptions\MissingNamespace
when you forget to declare the getNameSpace()
method on the class extending SSD\LaravelRoutes\RouteCollectionFactory
.
Route model binder
Route model binder allows you to group model bindings.
To start, create a new directory under app/Http/Routes
called ModelBindings
app/Http/Routes/ModelBindings
Inside this directory create a class corresponding to the model you are trying to define bindings for - for instance, if you had a Blog
model on which you'd like to define two bindings - one for blog_id
and the other for the blog_slug
app('router')->get('blog/{blog_id}', 'BlogController@edit');
app('router')->get('blog/{blog_slug}', 'BlogController@show');
your model would look like so
// app/Http/Routes/ModelBindings/BlogBinder.php
namespace App\Http\Routes\ModelBindings;
use Illuminate\Routing\Router;
use SSD\LaravelRoutes\RouteModelBinderContract;
use App\Blog;
class BlogBinder implements RouteModelBinderContract
{
public function bind(Router $router)
{
$router->model('blog_id', Blog::class);
// for version of PHP lower than 5.6 use:
// $router->model('blog_id', 'App\Blog');
$router->bind('blog_slug', function($slug) {
return $this->recordBySlug($slug);
});
}
protected function recordBySlug($slug)
{
return Blog::whereSlug($slug)->firstOrFail();
}
}
Add the scopeWhereSlug()
method to your Blog
model (or, if you're using slugs on more than one model you could extract it to a Trait)
// app/Blog.php
namespace App;
class Blog extends Model
{
protected $table = 'blog';
public function scopeWhereSlug($query, $slug)
{
return $query->where('slug', '=', $slug);
}
}
Now, with the BlogBinder
ready, we can add it to the `app/Providers/RouteServiceProvider.php'
// app/Providers/RouteServiceProvider.php
namespace App\Providers;
use Illuminate\Routing\Router;
use Illuminate\Foundation\Support\Providers\RouteServiceProvider as ServiceProvider;
use SSD\LaravelRoutes\RouteModelBinderFactory;
use App\Http\Routes\ModelBindings\BlogBinder;
class RouteServiceProvider extends ServiceProvider
{
protected $namespace = 'App\Http\Controllers';
public function boot(Router $router)
{
parent::boot($router);
RouteModelBinderFactory::bind(new BlogBinder, $router);
}
public function map(Router $router)
{
$router->group(['namespace' => $this->namespace], function ($router) {
require app_path('Http/routes.php');
});
}
}
Model binding tip
You are more likely to use slug
with the front end of your application - so just to boost the performance a bit, let's cache the model for the slug
binding.
To do this - create a new, BaseBinder
class under App\Http\Routes\ModelBindings
and to make it easier - let's use nespot/carbon
package. First add Carbon
dependency with the composer.
composer require nesbot/carbon
Now create BaseBinder
class with the cache
method. I'm caching for just one day, but feel free to make it as long as you need
// app/Http/Routes/ModelBindings/BaseBinder.php
namespace App\Http\Routes\ModelBindings;
use Carbon\Carbon;
abstract class BaseBinder {
protected function cache($key, callable $default)
{
$value = app('cache.store')->get($key);
if (is_null($value)) {
$arguments = func_get_args();
$value = call_user_func_array($default, array_splice($arguments, 2));
app('cache.store')->put($key, $value, Carbon::now()->addDay(1));
}
return $value;
}
}
Finally modify the BlogBinder
class
// app/Http/Routes/ModelBindings/BlogBinder.php
namespace App\Http\Routes\ModelBindings;
use Illuminate\Routing\Router;
use SSD\LaravelRoutes\RouteModelBinderContract;
use App\Blog;
class BlogBinder extends BaseBinder implements RouteModelBinderContract
{
public function bind(Router $router)
{
$router->model('blog_id', Blog::class);
$router->bind('blog_slug', function($slug) {
return $this->cache(
'blog.slug.'.$slug,
[
$this,
'recordBySlug'
],
$slug
);
});
}
protected function recordBySlug($slug)
{
return Blog::whereSlug($slug)->firstOrFail();
}
}
And now your model binding will first be served from the database, then, every sub-sequent call will be read from cache for a length of one day. Make sure that when you update record - you also update cached version - or simply remove cache for a corresponding key.