rolfhaug/laravel-magic-link

Create magic login links to let users log in to any route with a URL (without password)

v1.2.0 2019-05-30 12:36 UTC

This package is auto-updated.

Last update: 2024-10-30 01:26:53 UTC


README

This Laravel package allows you to create magic login links to let users log in to any route with a URL (without password).

example.com/mypage/update-card?token=1234:4cd3cf4b1c56c3e6e8ebe22db4b82869

The token hash is generated using the unique APP_KEY of your Laravel project as salt. The token can be appended to any route.

The package is lightweight, has no dependencies and does not perform unnecessary checks or database calls.

Installation

The package supports Laravel 5.0 and newer. Installing the package is easy and requires three steps.

Require the package

composer require rolfhaug/laravel-magic-link

Register the middleware under the web middleware group:

// App/Http/Kernel.php

protected $middlewareGroups = [
    'web' => [
        //...
        \RolfHaug\TokenAuth\Middleware\TokenAuthentication::class,
    ]
];

Give the middleware a higher priority than \App\Http\Middleware\Authenticate::class.

Please note It must have a higher priority to work with protected routes.

// App/Http/Kernel.php

protected $middlewarePriority = [
    \Illuminate\Session\Middleware\StartSession::class,
    \Illuminate\View\Middleware\ShareErrorsFromSession::class,
    
    \RolfHaug\TokenAuth\Middleware\TokenAuthentication::class,
    
    \App\Http\Middleware\Authenticate::class,
    //...
];

Please note If you don't have the $middlewarePriority property in your Kernel.php, you can grab it from Illuminate\Foundation\Http\Kernel.php which your kernel extends.

Usage

As a user of this package you would normally generate tokens and append them to URL's.

Generate Token

The generate method takes your user model as the first argument and return a unique and secure token.

$token = RolfHaug\TokenAuth\LoginToken::generate($user);
// 1234:4cd3cf4b1c56c3e6e8ebe22db4b82869

You can pass a boolean flag (defaults to false) as a second argument if you want to receive the token parameter as well

$token = RolfHaug\TokenAuth\LoginToken::generate($user, true);
// token=1234:4cd3cf4b1c56c3e6e8ebe22db4b82869

Routes and URL's

There is many ways to create the URL's you need, here is a few common ways.

Named Routes

The generateRoute method will generate the URL to a named route and append a login token.

$url = RolfHaug\TokenAuth\LoginToken::generateRoute($user, 'web.mypage.billing');

You can pass additional arguments, like you would with the route helper.

$url = LoginToken::generateRoute($user, 'user.show', [$user]);

Free hand URL

Use the optional $withParameter flag, as a second parameter, to get the configured query parameter for the tokens to easily append it to any URL.

$url = "example.com/mypage?" . RolfHaug\TokenAuth\LoginToken::generate($user, true);

URL built with http_build_query

Merge a token with other query parameters using the native http_build_query function.

$queryParameters = [
    'section' => 'billing'
];

$token = RolfHaug\TokenAuth\LoginToken::generateArray($user)

$url = "example.com/mypage?" . http_build_query(array_merge($queryParameters, $token));

Configuration

The package can be customized in the config/auth.php file, by adding or overwriting the following options.

return [
    // Token Auth config (rolfhaug/laravel-magic-link package)
    
    'token-parameter' => 'token', // Parameter the middleware will look for in the request
    'token-separator' => ':', // Separator between user id and token hash
 
    // Disable middleware on following routes
    'token-exclude-routes' => [
        'password/reset*'
    ]
];

User Model

The token generator require the model that is defined in the config/auth.php file under "providers.users.model". By default, this is the App\User model.

Use Cases

The package is designed to reduce friction for users. I've successfully increased valuable conversion rates with this package. Here is some ideas on when the package can be valuable.

When a user is encouraged to take action in an email or SMS

  • When you send emails about abandoned shopping carts
  • When a user must update their card to continue the service
  • When your content is protected behind a login wall

When prototyping projects or creating MVP's

Sometimes it does not make sense to have an admin-tool for all the actions a user can take. Instead you can have a "log in as user" link in the admin dashboard, and use the user dashboard to do the necessary changes.

Protip Log in as user in incognito tab to not loose your admin session :)

Example

As an admin, you might not need to be able to manage a user's address list in your ecommerce dashboard. Instead you can log in as the user, if you need to provide that support once in a while.