reallyli / laravel-repository
Laravel Repository pattern implemention
Requires
- php: ^7.0
- illuminate/database: ^5.7|^6.0
- illuminate/support: ^5.5|^6.0
README
Laravel Repository is a package for Laravel 5.7 which is used to abstract the database layer. This makes applications much easier to maintain.
The main differnece between this project and others is:
- use eloquent model as an entity
- put business logic into eloquent model
- always use repository to persist eloquent model,
$repository->save($model)
; - don't call
$model->save, $model->update, $model->delete
, etc... persistence method directly, always use$repository->save($model)
Installation
Run the following command from you terminal:
composer require tlikai/laravel-repository
or add this to require section in your composer.json file:
"tlikai/repository": "^1.0"
then run composer update
Usage
First, create your repository class. Note that your repository class MUST extend Uniqueway\Repositories\Eloquent\Repository
and implement model() method
<?php namespace App\Repositories; use Uniqueway\Repositories\Contracts\RepositoryInterface; use Uniqueway\Repositories\Eloquent\Repository; class FilmsRepository extends Repository { public function model() { return 'App\Film'; } }
By implementing model()
method you telling repository what model class you want to use. Now, create App\Film
model:
<?php namespace App; use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model; class Film extends Model { protected $primaryKey = 'film_id'; protected $table = 'film'; protected $casts = [ "rental_rate" => 'float' ]; }
And finally, use the repository in the controller:
<?php namespace App\Http\Controllers; use App\Repositories\FilmsRepository as Film; class FilmsController extends Controller { private $film; public function __construct(Film $film) { $this->film = $film; } public function index() { return \Response::json($this->film->all()); } }
Available Methods
The following methods are available:
Uniqueway\Repositories\Contracts\RepositoryInterface
public function all($columns = array('*')) public function lists($value, $key = null) public function paginate($perPage = 1, $columns = array('*')) public function save($model) public function delete($model) public function find($id, $columns = array('*')) public function findBy($field, $value, $columns = array('*')) public function findAllBy($field, $value, $columns = array('*')) public function findWhere($where, $columns = array('*')) public function findWhereIn($field, $values, $columns = ['*']) public function whereHas($relation, $closure)
Uniqueway\Repositories\Contracts\CriteriaInterface
public function apply($model, Repository $repository)
Example usage
Find film by id;
$this->film->find($id);
Create a new film:
$film = new Film; $film->fill($attributes); $this->film->save($film);
Update existing film:
$film = $this->film->find($id); $film->fill($attributes); $this->film->save($film);
Delete film:
$film = $this->film->find($id); $this->film->delete($film);
Find one film by column
```php
$this->film->findBy('title', $title);
Find all film by column
$this->film->findAllBy('author_id', $author_id);
Get all rows by multiple fields
$this->film->findWhere([ 'author_id' => $author_id, ['year','>',$year] ]);
Put domain logic into model, use repository perist it
<?php namespace App; use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model; class Film extends Model { protected $primaryKey = 'film_id'; protected $table = 'film'; protected $casts = [ "rental_rate" => 'float' ]; public function publish() { $this->status = 'publish'; } } ?> <?php namespace App\Http\Controllers; use App\Repositories\FilmsRepository as Film; class FilmsController extends Controller { private $film; public function __construct(Film $film) { $this->film = $film; } public function markAsPublish(Request $request, $id) { $film = $this->film->find($id); $film->publish(); $this->film->save($film); return \Response::ok(); } } ?>
Criteria
Criteria is a simple way to apply specific condition, or set of conditions to the repository query. Your criteria class MUST extend the abstract Uniqueway\Repositories\Criteria\Criteria
class.
Here is a simple criteria:
<?php namespace App\Repositories\Criteria\Films; use Uniqueway\Repositories\Criteria\Criteria; use Uniqueway\Repositories\Contracts\RepositoryInterface as Repository; class LengthOverTwoHours extends Criteria { /** * @param $model * @param RepositoryInterface $repository * @return mixed */ public function apply($model, Repository $repository) { $model = $model->where('length', '>', 120); return $model; } }
Now, inside you controller class you call pushCriteria method:
<?php namespace App\Http\Controllers; use App\Repositories\Criteria\Films\LengthOverTwoHours; use App\Repositories\FilmsRepository as Film; class FilmsController extends Controller { /** * @var Film */ private $film; public function __construct(Film $film) { $this->film = $film; } public function index() { $this->film->pushCriteria(new LengthOverTwoHours()); return \Response::json($this->film->all()); } }