nicollassilva / minasrouter
MinasRouter is simple, fast and extremely readable for routes.
Requires
- php: >=7.2
Requires (Dev)
- phpunit/phpunit: 9
- symfony/var-dumper: ^5.3
This package is auto-updated.
Last update: 2025-01-30 02:36:53 UTC
README
MinasRouter is simple, fast and extremely readable for routes. Create and manage your routes in just a few steps.
Simples, rápido e MUITO funcional. MinasRouter é um componente de rotas PHP para projetos MVC! Foi feito para abstrair os verbos RESTfull
(GET, POST, PUT, PATCH, DELETE)e renderizar de forma simples e fácil no controller da aplicação.
MinasRoutertrabalha e processa todas as informações de forma isolada, facilitando o processo para o desenvolvedor e acelerando o desenvolvimento/andamento do projeto.
Simple, fast and VERY functional. MinasRouter is a PHP routes component for MVC projects! It is designed to abstract the RESTfull (GET, POST, PUT, PATCH, DELETE) verbs and render them simply and easily in the application controller.
MinasRouter works and processes all information in isolation, facilitating the process for the developer and accelerating the development/progress of the project.
Highlights @MinasRouter
- In a few minutes you can create routes for your application or api
(Yes, it really is a few minutes) - Fast and Easy middleware system
- Respect the RESTfull verbs and has great functions to deal with them
- Route customization, regex in dynamic parameters and optional parameters
- Spoofing for verbalization and data control (FormSpoofing)
- Carries dynamic parameters to controller arguments
- Easy routing groups and fast create
- It has a Request Class to control and work with route data
With two lines you start using routes!
Application example
Maybe you are a person who learns by watching, you can access the example folder, which contains an folders architecture example of how we use MinasRouter.
Tests
You can check all tests done here. Enjoy!
Installation
MinasRouter is available via Composer require:
"require" { "nicollassilva/minasrouter": "^1.0" }
or run in terminal:
composer require nicollassilva/minasrouter
Documentation
1. Configuration
- Public Folder Configuration
2. Routes
- Customization
- Middlewares
- Route Groups
- All Methods
- Named Group
- Prefixed Group
- Default Namespace Group
- Default Middleware Group
- Nested Group Methods
- Others
- Route Redirect
- Route with Individual Middleware in Group
- Route with Different Name in Group
- Fallback Routes
3. Request Route
- Methods
Introduction
Para começar a usar o MinasRouter, todo o gerenciamento da navegação deverá ser redirecionado para o arquivo padrão de rotas do seu sistema, que fará todo o processo de tratamento das rotas e retornará o que foi por padrão configurado. Configure conforme os exemplos abaixo e de acordo com seu servidor.
To start using MinasRouter, all navigation management must be redirected to your system's default route file, which will do the entire route handling process and return what was configured by default. Configure according to the examples below and according to your server.
Redirect to Public Folder
RewriteEngine on Options All -Indexes RewriteCond %{HTTPS} on RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} (www\.)?localhost RewriteRule (.*) https://%{HTTP_HOST} [L,R=301] RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !public/ RewriteRule (.*) /public/$1 [L]
apache
RewriteEngine On #Options All -Indexes # Handle Authorization Header RewriteCond %{HTTP:Authorization} . RewriteRule .* - [E=HTTP_AUTHORIZATION:%{HTTP:Authorization}] # URL Rewrite RewriteCond %{SCRIPT_FILENAME} !-f RewriteCond %{SCRIPT_FILENAME} !-d RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php?route=/$1 [L,QSA] ### Do not use the settings below if you are using developing in a local environment, use only in production. ## WWW Redirect #RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} !^www\. [NC] #RewriteRule ^ https://www.%{HTTP_HOST}%{REQUEST_URI} [L,R=301] ## HTTPS Redirect #RewriteCond %{HTTP:X-Forwarded-Proto} !https #RewriteCond %{HTTPS} off #RewriteRule ^ https://%{HTTP_HOST}%{REQUEST_URI} [L,R=301]
nginx
location / { if ($script_filename !~ "-f"){ rewrite ^(.*)$ /index.php?route=/$1 break; } }
The first Route
To start the components:
<?php require __DIR__ . "/../vendor/autoload.php"; use MinasRouter\Router\Route; // The second argument is optional. It separates the Controller and Method from the string // Example: "Controller@method" Route::start("http://yourdomain.com", "@"); Route::get("/", function() { // ... }); // ... all routes here // You will put all your routes before this function Route::execute();
RESTfull Verbs
Methods:
Example:
Route::get('/users', [\App\Controllers\User::class, 'index']); Route::post('/users', [\App\Controllers\User::class, 'store']); Route::put('/users/{id}', [\App\Controllers\User::class, 'update']); Route::patch('/users/{id}', [\App\Controllers\User::class, 'update']); Route::delete('/users/{id}', [\App\Controllers\User::class, 'delete']); // The router allows you to register routes that respond to any HTTP verb: Route::any('/', function() { // ... }); // Sometimes you may need to register a route that responds to multiple HTTP verbs: Route::match(["GET", "POST"], "/", function() { // ... });
Named routes
Methods:
Example:
Route::get("/users/create", function() { // ... })->name("user.create"); Route::get("/users/2", function() { // ... })->as("user.show");
Dynamic parameters (required and optional)
Route::get("/", function() { // ... })->name("web.index"); Route::get("/user/{id}", function($id) { echo $id; })->name("user.show"); Route::get("/post/{id?}", function($id) { if(!$id) { // ... } // ... })->name("post.show");
Validating a dynamic parameter
Methods:
Example:
Route::get("/user/{id}", [\App\Controllers\UserController::class, "show"]) ->name("user.show") ->where(["id" => "[0-9]+"]); // whereParam is alias of where method Route::get("/profile/{slug}", [\App\Controllers\UserController::class, "profile"]) ->name("user.profile") ->whereParam("id", "[0-9]+"); Route::get("/book/{id}", [\App\Controllers\BookController::class, "show"]) ->name("book.show") ->whereNumber("id");
Middlewares
Working with middlewares around here is pretty easy, we just need to pass the full names of the classes or set them as global, and from there, we use their alias.
Set Global Middlewares
OBS: It is important that you place all routes below. Routes above this class will not have these middlewares as global.
Route::globalMiddlewares([ 'isLogged' => \App\Middlewares\isLogged::class, 'isAdmin' => \App\Middlewares\isAdmin::class ]); // ... all routes
Attach in a route
You may use the middleware method to assign middleware to a route.
Route::get("/musics", function() { // ... })->middleware("isLogged"); Route::get("/musics", function() { // ... })->middleware(["isLogged"]);
You may assign multiple middleware to the route by passing an array of middleware names to the middleware method.
Route::get("/musics", function() { // ... })->middleware("first, second"); Route::get("/movies", function() { // ... })->middleware(["first", "second"]);
When assigning middleware, you may also pass the fully qualified class name:
use App\Middlewares\VerifyCsrfToken; Route::get("/series", function() { // ... })->middleware(VerifyCsrfToken::class); Route::get("/series", function() { // ... })->middleware(App\Middlewares\VerifyCsrfToken::class);
Delete a middleware
Sometimes you create a group of routes with middleware, but you want only one or a few routes to be without a specific middleware, you can do that.
Route::middleware(['auth', 'api'])->group(function() { Route::get('/', function() { // All middlewares will works in this route }); Route::get('/no-api', function() { // Only the auth middleware works here })->withoutMiddleware('api'); });
Route Groups
All methods:
Group methods can be called static way or normal, don't forget to call a function group to insert as routes inside the closure.
Examples:
Named group
Route::name("admin.")->group(function() { Route::get("/", function() { // admin.index })->name("index"); });
Prefixed group
Route::prefix("admin/")->group(function() { Route::get("/index", function() { // http://localhost/admin/index })->name("index"); });
Default namespace group
Route::namespace("App\Controllers")->group(function() { Route::get("/user/{id}", ["User", "show"])->name("show"); // \App\Controllers\User });
Default Middleware group
Route::middleware(\App\Middlewares\isLogged::class)->group(function() { Route::get("/user/{id}", ["User", "show"])->name("show"); });
Nested group methods
Route::namespace("App\Controllers\Admin") ->middleware(["isLogged", "isAdmin"]) ->name("admin.") ->prefix("admin") ->group(function() { // ... });
Others
Route with Individual Middleware in group
You can use routes with individual middlewares within a route group.
Route::namespace("isLogged")->group(function() { Route::get("/posts", function() { // ... })->middleware("isAdmin"); // ... });
Route with Different name in group
Maybe you are wanting a route where you ignore the group name, you can use the second parameter of the name method for that.
Route::name("admin.")->group(function() { Route::get("/posts", function() { // name: app.posts })->name("app.posts", true); });
Route redirect
Methods:
Example:
// Returns 302 status code by default. Route::redirect("/here", "/there"); Route::redirect("/here", "/there", 301); // permanentRedirect always returns 301 Route::permanentRedirect("/here", "/there"); // You can return an existing route Route::redirect("/index", "web.index");
Fallback Routes
The fallback route is responsible when there is no route registered with that url address. Whenever there is no route that was requested by the user, the fallback route will be called.
Route::fallback(function() { echo 'Route error!'; // ... });
OBS: Tenha cuidado caso queira redirecionar para uma rota existente, se nela conter argumentos dinâmicos, ela retornará todo o regex e irá causar erro.
Be careful you redirect to an existing route, because if it has dynamic arguments, it will return the entire regex and error returned.
Request Route
Each time the route is called and the Closure or controller method is called, you will have as a parameter an instance of \MinasRouter\Http\Request. If the route has dynamic parameters (mandatory or optional), they need to be passed before receiving the Request instance.
The dynamic parameters of the route are directly passed in the method together with a instance of Request.
Example:
use \MinasRouter\Http\Request; Route::get("/", function(Request $request)) { // ... }); Route::get("/user/{id}", function($id, Request $request)) { // ... }); Route::get("/posts/{slug?}", function($slug, Request $request)) { // ... }); Route::get("/book/{slug}", function($slug, Request $request) { // Retrieving all dynamic parameters print_r($request->getParams()); });
The Request method is the method that has all your form data, query parameters, dynamic route parameters, and the entire request header.
Request Methods
Retrieving The Request Path
The path method returns the request's path information. So, if the incoming request is targeted at http://localhost/foo/bar, the path method will return foo/bar:
$uri = $request->path();
Retrieving The Request URL
To retrieve the full URL for the incoming request you may use the url or fullUrl methods. The url method will return the URL without the query string, while the fullUrl method includes the query string:
$url = $request->url(); $urlWithQueryString = $request->fullUrl();
Request Headers
You may retrieve a request header from the \MinasRouter\Http\Request instance using the header method. If the header is not present on the request, null will be returned. However, the header method accepts an optional second argument that will be returned if the header is not present on the request:
$value = $request->header("Header-Name"); $value = $request->header("Header-Name", "default");
The hasHeader method may be used to determine if the request contains a given header:
if ($request->hasHeader("Header-Name")) { // ... }
The bearerToken method may be used to retrieve a bearer token from the Authorization header. If no such header is present, null will be returned.
$token = $request->bearerToken();
Request IP Address
The ip method may be used to retrieve the IP address of the client that made the request to your website:
$ipAddress = $request->ip();
Retrieving Data
The query method will only retrieve values from the query string:
$id = $request->query("id");
If the requested query string value data is not present, the second argument to this method will be returned:
$developer = $request->query("developer", "Nicollas");
You may call the query method without any arguments in order to retrieve all of the query string values.
$query = $request->query();
You can access queryString's and input data directly, how properties of the Request class.
// http://localhost/?foo=bar $foo = $request->foo; // <input type="text" name="title" value="MinasRouter"> $title = $request->title;
You may retrieve all of the incoming request's input data as an array using the all method. This method may be used regardless of whether the incoming request is from an HTML form or is an XHR request. If you want to nullify some data, you can pass it as a second parameter.
$data = $request->all(); // all, except csrf_token, page $data = $request->all("csrf_token, page");
Retrieving The Request Method
The getMethod method will return the HTTP verb for the request. You may use the isMethod method to verify that the HTTP verb matches a given string:
$httpMethod = $request->getMethod(); if ($request->isMethod('POST')) { // ... }