nathandunn / model-repositories
Easily create a repository-like entities using a Laravel Model
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Requires
- php: ^8.1
- illuminate/database: ^10.0 || ^11.0 || ^12.0
- illuminate/support: ^10.0 || ^11.0 || ^12.0
README
A lightweight abstraction for Laravel Eloquent models that enables cleaner, more expressive repository-style access to your application's data layer.
"Fetching collections or business-specific queries from models violates separation of concerns. This package provides an elegant way to wrap Eloquent models into repository-like entities."
Inspired by Jack Wagstaffe
๐ Installation
Install via Composer:
composer require nathandunn/model-repositories
๐ฆ What This Provides
This package allows you to:
- Encapsulate complex query logic outside your Eloquent models.
- Maintain proper separation between models and querying logic.
- Leverage dynamic method chaining like
getPaginatedForUser()
orgetForXyz()
.
๐ง Concept
Instead of injecting Eloquent models directly into services or controllers, create a repository class per model that encapsulates query logic.
For example, instead of:
$records = Record::where('user_id', $user->id)->paginate();
You can use:
$records = $recordRepository->getPaginatedForUser($user);
๐ Usage
1. Create a Custom Repository
<?php namespace App\Records; use App\Users\User; use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Builder; use NathanDunn\Repositories\Repository; class RecordRepository extends Repository { public function __construct(Record $record) { parent::__construct($record); } public function forUser(User $user): Builder { return $this->model->where('user_id', '=', $user->id); } }
2. Inject into Your Controller
<?php namespace App\Http\Controllers; use App\Http\Resources\RecordResource; use App\Records\RecordRepository; use Illuminate\Http\Request; class RecordsController extends Controller { public function __construct( protected RecordRepository $recordRepository ) {} public function index(Request $request) { $records = $this->recordRepository->getPaginatedForUser($request->user()); return RecordResource::collection($records); } }
๐ Dynamic Method Chaining
The base Repository
class supports auto-chaining based on naming convention. The following helper prefixes are recognised:
Prefix | Description |
---|---|
get |
Fetch a collection |
getPaginated |
Fetch and paginate |
getCount |
Get count of query results |
first / firstOrFail |
Fetch a single item |
exists |
Check for existence |
So calling getPaginatedForUser($user)
will:
- Call
forUser($user)
(your custom method) - Then call
paginate()
on the result
This is handled by __call()
in the base class using a naming convention-based resolver.
๐งช Example Call Chain
Given a repository method forUser(User $user): Builder
, these dynamic calls become possible:
$repo->getForUser($user); // ->forUser()->get() $repo->getPaginatedForUser($user); // ->forUser()->paginate() $repo->getCountForUser($user); // ->forUser()->count()
โ Requirements
- Laravel 10+
- PHP 8.1+
๐ License
MIT ยฉ Nathan Dunn