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OpenMix 出品：https://openmix.org

Mix Database

Simple database for use in multiple execution environments, with support for FPM, CLI, Swoole, WorkerMan, and optional connection pool (coroutine)

可在各种环境中使用的轻量数据库，支持 FPM、CLI、Swoole、WorkerMan，可选的连接池 (协程)

技术交流

知乎：https://www.zhihu.com/people/onanying
官方QQ群：284806582 , 825122875 敲门暗号：db

Installation

composer require mix/database

Quick start

注意：协程环境中，不可在并发请求中使用单例

$db = new Mix\Database\Database('mysql:host=127.0.0.1;port=3306;charset=utf8;dbname=test', 'username', 'password');

创建

$db->insert('users', [
    'name' => 'foo',
    'balance' => 0,
]);

查询

$db->table('users')->where('id = ?', 1)->first();

更新

$db->table('users')->where('id = ?', 1)->update('name', 'foo1');

删除

$db->table('users')->where('id = ?', 1)->delete();

启动连接池 Pool

在 Swoole 协程环境中，启动连接池

$maxOpen = 50;        // 最大开启连接数
$maxIdle = 20;        // 最大闲置连接数
$maxLifetime = 3600;  // 连接的最长生命周期
$waitTimeout = 0.0;   // 从池获取连接等待的时间, 0为一直等待
$db->startPool($maxOpen, $maxIdle, $maxLifetime, $waitTimeout);
Swoole\Runtime::enableCoroutine(); // 必须放到最后，防止触发协程调度导致异常

连接池统计

$db->poolStats(); // array, fields: total, idle, active

创建 Insert

创建

$data = [
    'name' => 'foo',
    'balance' => 0,
];
$db->insert('users', $data);

获取 InsertId

$data = [
    'name' => 'foo',
    'balance' => 0,
];
$insertId = $db->insert('users', $data)->lastInsertId();

替换创建

$data = [
    'name' => 'foo',
    'balance' => 0,
];
$db->insert('users', $data, 'REPLACE INTO');

批量创建

$data = [
    [
        'name' => 'foo',
        'balance' => 0,
    ],
    [
        'name' => 'foo1',
        'balance' => 0,
    ]
];
$db->batchInsert('users', $data);

使用函数创建

$data = [
    'name' => 'foo',
    'balance' => 0,
    'add_time' => new Mix\Database\Expr('CURRENT_TIMESTAMP()'),
];
$db->insert('users', $data);

查询 Select

获取结果

方法名称	描述
get(): array	获取多行
first(): array or object	获取第一行
value(string $field): mixed	获取第一行某个字段
statement(): \PDOStatement	获取原始结果集

Where

AND

$db->table('users')->where('id = ? AND name = ?', 1, 'foo')->get();

$db->table('users')->where('id = ?', 1)->where('name = ?', 'foo')->get();

OR

$db->table('users')->where('id = ? OR id = ?', 1, 2)->get();

$db->table('users')->where('id = ?', 1)->or('id = ?', 2)->get();

IN

$db->table('users')->where('id IN (?)', [1, 2])->get();

$db->table('users')->where('id NOT IN (?)', [1, 2])->get();

Select

$db->table('users')->select('id, name')->get();

$db->table('users')->select('id', 'name')->get();

$db->table('users')->select('name AS n')->get();

Order

$db->table('users')->order('id', 'desc')->get();

$db->table('users')->order('id', 'desc')->order('name', 'asc')->get();

Limit

$db->table('users')->limit(5)->get();

$db->table('users')->offset(10)->limit(5)->get();

Group & Having

$db->table('news')->select('uid, COUNT(*) AS total')->group('uid')->having('COUNT(*) > ?', 0)->get();

$db->table('news')->select('uid, COUNT(*) AS total')->group('uid')->having('COUNT(*) > ? AND COUNT(*) < ?', 0, 10)->get();

Join

$db->table('news AS n')->select('n.*, u.name')->join('users AS u', 'n.uid = u.id')->get();

$db->table('news AS n')->select('n.*, u.name')->leftJoin('users AS u', 'n.uid = u.id AND u.balance > ?', 10)->get();

更新 Update

更新单个字段

$db->table('users')->where('id = ?', 1)->update('name', 'foo1');

获取影响行数

$rowsAffected = $db->table('users')->where('id = ?', 1)->update('name', 'foo1')->rowCount();

更新多个字段

$data = [
    'name' => 'foo1',
    'balance' => 100,
];
$db->table('users')->where('id = ?', 1)->updates($data);

使用表达式更新

$db->table('users')->where('id = ?', 1)->update('balance', new Mix\Database\Expr('balance + ?', 1));

$data = [
    'balance' => new Mix\Database\Expr('balance + ?', 1),
];
$db->table('users')->where('id = ?', 1)->updates($data);

使用函数更新

$db->table('users')->where('id = ?', 1)->update('add_time', new Mix\Database\Expr('CURRENT_TIMESTAMP()'));

$data = [
    'add_time' => new Mix\Database\Expr('CURRENT_TIMESTAMP()'),
];
$db->table('users')->where('id = ?', 1)->updates($data);

删除 Delete

删除

$db->table('users')->where('id = ?', 1)->delete();

获取影响行数

$rowsAffected = $db->table('users')->where('id = ?', 1)->delete()->rowCount();

原生 Raw

$db->raw('SELECT * FROM users WHERE id = ?', 1)->first();

$db->exec('DELETE FROM users WHERE id = ?', 1)->rowCount();

事务 Transaction

手动事务

$tx = $db->beginTransaction();
try {
    $data = [
        'name' => 'foo',
        'balance' => 0,
    ];
    $tx->insert('users', $data);
    $tx->commit();
} catch (\Throwable $ex) {
    $tx->rollback();
    throw $ex;
}

自动事务，执行异常自动回滚并抛出异常

$db->transaction(function (Mix\Database\Transaction $tx) {
    $data = [
        'name' => 'foo',
        'balance' => 0,
    ];
    $tx->insert('users', $data);
});

调试 Debug

$db->debug(function (Mix\Database\ConnectionInterface $conn) {
        var_dump($conn->queryLog()); // array, fields: time, sql, bindings
    })
    ->table('users')
    ->where('id = ?', 1)
    ->get();

日志 Logger

日志记录器，配置后可打印全部SQL信息

$db->setLogger($logger);

$logger 需实现 Mix\Database\LoggerInterface

interface LoggerInterface
{
    public function trace(float $time, string $sql, array $bindings, int $rowCount, ?\Throwable $exception): void;
}

License

Apache License Version 2.0, http://www.apache.org/licenses/

mix / database

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