laraplus / string
A nice fluid interface for string manipulation.
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Requires
- php: >=5.5.0
- illuminate/support: ~5.1|~6.0
Requires (Dev)
- phpunit/phpunit: 3.7.*
This package is auto-updated.
Last update: 2024-11-06 12:41:51 UTC
README
This package provides a fluent easy-to-use interface for string manipulation. It integrates with Illuminate\Support to enable a fluent syntax even when dealing with multiple results. All methods are UTF-8 friendly.
Installation
To install this package, simply require it using composer:
composer require laraplus/string
Example usage
With this package you can avoid ugly nested str_* functions and never ending needle-haystack problems:
str(' some text ')->trim()->substring(0, 4); // instead of substr(trim(' some text '), 0, 4);
If you have a slug "my-blog-title-4" and you need to find the index "4", you can simply write:
$lastIndex = str($lastSlug)->explode('-')->last(); // instead of $parts = $explode('-'); $lastIndex = array_pop($parts);
Lets say you have some custom "colon separated" multi line string that you need to parse:
str($content)->lines()->each(function ($row) { $data = str($row)->explode(':'); // do something with $data here }); // instead of $lines = preg_split('/\r\n|\n|\r/', $content); foreach($lines as $line) { $data = explode(':', $line); // do something with $data here }
Full reference
Initialization
You can initialize the StringBuffer
object directly or by using the str
helper function:
$string = new Laraplus\String\StringBuffer('Hello world!'); // or $string = str('Hello world!');
Chaining
When the result of a method call is a string, it is automatically wrapped in a new StringBuffer instance, so that the method calls can be chained.
// result: "HELLO" str('hello world')->toUpper()->wordAt(0);
If you need to unwrap the object, you can do that by calling the get()
method or simply cast it to string.
// a string "Hello world" is produced in all examples below str('hello world')->ucfirst()->get(); (string)str('hello world')->ucfirst(); str('hello')->ucfirst() . ' world!';
When a method returns an array it is automatically wrapped in a Collection object, which enables further chaining:
str('hello world')->words()->each(function($word){ // Be careful, $word is just a plain string here. // To convert it to StringBuffer again just call: str($word) });
For a full reference of available collection methods, see the Laravel documentation: http://laravel.com/docs/5.1/collections#available-methods
Available methods
ucfirst()
Capitalize the first letter of the string.
// result: "Hello world" str('hello world')->ucfirst();
lcfirst()
Lowercase the first letter of the string.
// result: "hello world" str('Hello world')->lcfirst();
startsWith($needles)
Determine if the string starts with a given substring.
// returns true str('Hello world')->startsWith('Hello'); // returns false str('Hello world')->startsWith('world'); // returns true str('Hello world')->startsWith(['H', 'W']);
endsWith($needles)
Determine if the string ends with a given substring.
// returns true str('Hello world')->endsWith('world'); // returns false str('Hello world')->endsWith('Hello'); // returns true str('Hello world')->endsWith(['o', 'd']);
contains($needles)
Determine if the string contains a given substring.
// returns true str('Hello world')->contains('world'); // returns false str('Hello world')->contains('universe'); // returns true str('Hello world')->contains(['w', 'u']);
equals($needles)
Determine if the string equals the given input in a constant time comparison.
// returns true str('Hello world')->equals('Hello world'); // returns false str('Hello world')->equals('Hello universe');
matches($pattern)
Determine if the string matches a given pattern.
// returns true str('Hello/World')->matches('*/*'); // returns true str('Hello world')->equals('Hello*');
explode($delimiters)
Split the string with given delimiter(s).
// result: ['Hello', ' World'] str('Hello, World')->explode(','); // result: ['one', 'two', 'three', 'four'] str('one:two,three:four')->explode([':', ',']);
indexOf($needle, $offset = 0)
Find the first occurrence of a given needle in the string, starting at the provided offset.
// returns 0 str('one, two')->indexOf('o'); // returns 7 str('one, two')->indexOf('o', 1);
lastIndexOf($needle, $offset = 0)
Find the last occurrence of a given needle in the string, starting at the provided offset.
// returns 7 str('one, two')->lastIndexOf('o'); // returns 0 str('one, two')->lastIndexOf('o', 1);
replace($search, $replace, &$count = 0)
Replace all occurrences of the search string with the replacement string.
// result: 'one; two; three' str('one, two, three')->replace(',', ';'); // result: 'one; two; three' and $count in incremented by 2 str('one, two, three')->replace(',', ';', $count); // result: 'one; two; three' str('one, two. three')->replace([',', '.'], ';'); // result: 'one; two, three' str('one, two. three')->replace([',', '.'], [';', ',']);
substring($start, $length = null)
Returns the portion of string specified by the start and length parameters
// result: 'world' str('Hello world')->substring(6); // result: 'll' str('Hello world')->substring(2, 2);
toAscii()
Transliterate a UTF-8 value to ASCII.
// result: 'CcZzSs' str('Č莞Šš')->toAscii();
toCamel()
Convert a value to camel case.
// result: 'helloWorld' str('hello_world')->toCamel();
toSnake()
Convert a value to snake case.
// result: 'hello_world' str('HelloWorld')->toSnake();
toStudly()
Convert a value to studly case.
// result: 'HelloWorld' str('hello_world')->toStudly();
toTitle()
Convert a value to title case.
// result: 'Hello World' str('hello world')->toTitle();
toSlug()
Convert a value to title case.
// result: 'hello-world' str('Hello world')->toSlug();
toUpper()
Convert the given string to upper-case.
// result: 'HELLO WORLD' str('Hello world')->toUpper();
toLower()
Convert the given string to lower-case.
// result: 'hello world' str('Hello World')->toLower();
toSingular()
Get the singular form of an English word.
// result: 'person' str('people')->toSingular();
toPlural()
Get the plural form of an English word.
// result: 'people' str('person')->toPlural();
length()
Return the length of the given string.
// returns 11 str('Hello world')->length();
words($ignore = '?!;:,.')
Return a Collection of individual words in the string ignoring the given characters.
// result: ['one', 'two', 'three'] str('one, two, three')->words(); // result: ['one', 'two', 'three'] str('(one) : (two) : (three)')->words('(:)');
lines()
Return a collection of individual lines in the string.
// result: ['one', 'two', 'three'] str("one\ntwo\r\nthree")->lines();
prepend($string)
Prepend a given input to the string.
// result: 'hello world' str('world')->prepend(' ')->prepend('hello');
append($string)
Append a given input to the string.
// result: 'hello world' str('hello')->append(' ')->append('world');
trim($chars = null)
Trim given characters from both ends of the string. If no characters are provided, all white space is trimmed.
// result: 'hello world' str(' hello world ')->trim(); // result: 'hello world' str('--hello world--')->trim('-');
ltrim($chars = null)
Similar to trim()
, but only trims characters from the left side.
// result: 'hello world ' str(' hello world ')->ltrim(); // result: 'hello world--' str('--hello world--')->ltrim('-');
rtrim($chars = null)
Similar to trim()
, but only trims characters from the right side.
// result: ' hello world' str(' hello world ')->rtrim(); // result: '--hello world' str('--hello world--')->rtrim('-');
limit($limit = 100, $end = '...')
Limit the number of characters in the string.
// result: 'hello...' str('hello world')->limit(5); // result: 'hello etc.' str('hello world')->limit(5, ' etc.');
limitWords($limit = 100, $end = '...')
Limit the number of words in the string.
// result: 'hello the world...' str('Hello the world of PHP!')->limitWords(3); // result: 'hello the world etc.' str('Hello the world of PHP!')->limitWords(3, ' etc.');
wordAt($index)
Return the word at the given index.
// result: 'world' str('Hello the world of PHP!')->wordAt(2);
tree($open = '{', $close = '}')
Parse a tree structure defined by the given delimiters.
//result: ['one', ['two', ['three'], 'four']] str('one{two{three}four}')->tree();
Using offsets
Since the StringBuffer class implements the ArrayAccess interface, you can also use all of the usual offset goodies:
$string = str('hello world'); $string[0]; // returns 'h' isset($string[10]) // returns true unset($string[0]); // $string becomes 'ello world' $string[0] = 'He'; // $string becomes 'Hello world'