kingsoft/persist-rest

REST interface for \Kingsoft\Persist classes

2.11.2 2025-03-02 19:15 UTC

README

This package uses \Kingsoft\Http, \Kingsoft\PersistDb to expose all the tables and views discovered by PersistDb discover.php and of those the ones added to the allowedEndPoints list. If it is not on that list the api will return a 404. So other data is save. A table or view is accessible with, GET, POST, PUT, DELETE reqeests but those can also be restricted using allowedMethods. The reqeust follow the rfc9205 standard with some extensions. This module is CORS complient and can allow or disallow certain methods and communicate that fact by properly responding to a OPTION request. The resulting service it HATEOAS enabled as it provides uris for pagination and other functions.

Methods

  • POST https://example.com/resource will create a new record with the values specifed in the json payload. If the record has autoincrment true a new ID is created and returned (C)
  • GET https://example.com/resource gets a list of all resources restricted by maxresults (R)
  • GET https://example.com/resource[n,c] gets a list of resource starting with position n and limited by c. The response will include links for pagination. (R)
  • GET https://example.com/resource/<id> get the record with id specified (R)
  • GET https://example.com/resource?<key>=<value> gets all the recources where attribute key = value. Combine mutliples with & (R)
  • GET https://example.com/resource?<key>=!<value> gets all the recources where attribute key != value. (R)
  • GET https://example.com/resource?<key>=U<value1>,<value2> gets all the recources where attribute key IN (value1, value2) other operators are avaiable. See \Kingsoft\Persist for those (R)
  • PUT https://example.com/resource/<id> will set new values specifed in the json payload (U)
  • DELETE https://example.com/resource/<id> deletes the resource with the id specified (D)

So the facade creates a complete CRUD interface for all resources (tables, views) exposed. Tables and views can be discoverd using the "discover" feature from \Kingsoft\Persist. This will allow to have full access to tables and read access to views or even stored procedures if they produce a result set.

Results

GET results are stored in a resources object in the json response allongside links and other messages to make a semi level 3. The results can be a single or multiple objects up to the maximum set. The response will include the urls to implement a pagination.

HATEOAS

Results contain URIs for pagination and other navigation.

Pre flight

Pre-flight is handled by observing the OPTION method and returning the proper hints where the caching can be specified with the [api][maxage]setting:

  • Access-Control-Allow-Headers: Content-Type
  • Access-Control-Allow-Origen
  • Access-Control-Request-Method
  • Origin

CORS

Sample usage

use Kingsoft\Http\{StatusCode, Response};
use Kingsoft\PersistRest\{PersistRest, PersistRequest};

try {
  $request = new PersistRequest(
    ['Test', 'TestView'],
    "GET, POST",
    "client.example.com",
  );
  $request->setLogger( LOG );
  $api = new PersistRest( $request, LOG );
  $api->handleRequest();
} catch ( Exception $e ) {
  Response::sendError( $e->getMessage(), StatusCode::InternalServerError->value );
}

Discover

To discover the tables (and views) in you database use this discover.php in order to create the class files for access. Make sure the DB connection is made in config.php and the SETTINGS global array constant is defined. The class \Kingsoft\Db\Database needs the following configuration:

const SETTINGS = [ 
    'api' => [ 
        'namespace' => 'kingsoft\\api'
    ],
    'db'  => [ 
        'hostname' => 'localhost',
        'username' => 'root',
        'password' => 'password',
        'database' => 'database'
    ]
];

where namespace can be adjusted. Discovery can than commence with:

<?php declare(strict_types=1);

require_once 'config/config.php';
const ROOT = __DIR__ . '/';
require 'vendor/autoload.php';

use \Kingsoft\Persist\Db\Bootstrap;
$bootstrap = new Bootstrap( SETTINGS['api']['namespace'] );
$bootstrap->discover();

This will generate the fils in the discovery folder that can be copied to whereever you like as long as you update the composer.json file accordingly and issue a composer dump-autoload to re-read the class location. Example:

{
  "require": {
    "php": "^8.1.0",
    "psr/log":"^3.0.0",
    "monolog/monolog":"3.5.0",
    "kingsoft/monolog-handler":"^1.0.0",
    "kingsoft/utils":"^2.7.0",
    "kingsoft/persist-db": "^2.8.8",
    "kingsoft/persist-rest": "^2.8.7"
  },
  "autoload": {
    "psr-4": {
      "Organisation\Application\\": "./classes/Organisation/Application/"
    }
  }
}

after copying the result of discovery.php to the folder classes/Organisation/Application/

It is ofcourse possible to read the constructor parameters from a configuration file.

Add allowedendpoints

Kingsoft persist-db

To create the allowed endpoints with Kingsoft\Persist-db generate them with http://example.com/vendor/kingsoft/persist-db/src/discover/ Followed by these steps

  • Copy the allowedendpoints settings to the ini file and
  • Copy the psr-4 section to composer.json. After that make sure to reload the autoloader with
composer dump-autoload

And to use pretty URLs a htacess

<FilesMatch "\.(?:ini|htaccess)$">
Require all granted
</FilesMatch>

RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{DOCUMENT_ROOT}%{REQUEST_URI} -f [OR]
RewriteCond %{DOCUMENT_ROOT}%{REQUEST_URI} -d
RewriteRule ^ - [L]
RewriteRule ^ /api/index.php

nginx

# nginx configuration by winginx.com

location ~ ^(.*)$ { }

location / {
  rewrite ^(.*)$ /api/index.php;
}

RewriteCond %{DOCUMENT_ROOT}%{REQUEST_URI} -d RewriteRule ^ - [L] RewriteRule ^ /api/index.php