khalyomede/prototype

Enable adding method to a class on the fly

v1.1.1 2018-03-07 23:04 UTC

This package is auto-updated.

Last update: 2024-10-29 05:10:44 UTC


README

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Enable adding method to a class on the fly.

class Tableau extends Prototype {
  protected $items;

  public function __construct($items = []) {
    $this->items = $items;
  }
}
$tableau = new Tableau(['php', 'python', 'nodejs']);

$tableau->prototype('all', function() {
  return $this->items;
});

$languages = $tableau->all();

Summary

Prerequisites

This project is bounded to the following requirements you should be aware of:

  • PHP >= 7.0.0
  • Each class extending Prototype should not define the following method: prototype()
  • Each class extending Prototype should not define the following static method: prototypes()

Installation

On your project folder, open a command prompt and type:

composer require khalyomede/prototype:1.*

Examples of uses

All these examples can be seen in /example folder.

For all these examples, we will assume we have a function called Tableau that simulate the behavior of PHP collections:

namespace Me;

use Khalyomede\Prototype;

class Tableau extends Prototype {
  protected $items;

  public function __construct($items = []) {
    $this->items = $items;
  }

  public function all() {
    return $this->items;
  }
}

Example 1: extending a class with a simple function

use Me\Tableau;

$languages = ['php' => '7.2', 'python' => '3.6', 'nodejs' => '8.6'];

$tableau = new Tableau($languages);

$tableau->prototype('className', function() {
  return 'Tableau';
});

echo $tableau->className();

Will display:

Tableau

Example 2: extending a class with a simple method

use Me\Tableau;

$languages = ['php' => '7.2', 'python' => '3.6', 'nodejs' => '8.6'];

$tableau = new Tableau($languages);

$tableau->prototype('first', function() {
  return $this->items[key($this->items)];
});

$version = $tableau->first();

echo $version;

Will print:

7.2

Example 3: extending a class with a method with parameters

use Me\Tableau;

$languages = ['php' => '7.2', 'python' => '3.6', 'nodejs' => '8.6'];

$tableau = new Tableau($languages);

$tableau->prototype('find', function($key) {
  return isset($this->items[$key]) ? $this->items[$key] : null;
});

$python_version = $tableau->find('python');

echo $python_version;

Will echo:

3.6

Methods definition

Prototypes()

List all the registered prototypes. The list is shared across all the instance of your prototyped object.

public static function prototypes(): array

Prototype()

Register a new method for the object. This method can then be accessed across all your instances of the prototyped object.

public function prototype(string $name, callable $function): Prototype

Exceptions

InvalidArgumentException:

  • If the name of the function is already used by the prototyped object
  • If the prototype has already been registered for this object

BadMethodCallException:

  • If the method (you thought you prototyped) has not been registered yet

Note

This function returns an instance of the current object.

MIT licence

Prototype

Copyright © 2018 Khalyomede

Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:

The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.

THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.