README

Installation

composer require keboola/staging-provider

Usage

The staging provider package helps you to properly configure input/output staging factory for various environments.

Typical use-case can be set up a Reader instance to access some data:

use Keboola\InputMapping\Reader;
use Keboola\InputMapping\Staging\StrategyFactory as InputStrategyFactory;
use Keboola\StagingProvider\InputProviderInitializer;
use Keboola\StagingProvider\Workspace\ExistingWorkspaceProvider;
use Keboola\StorageApi\Client;
use Keboola\StorageApi\Workspaces;
use Keboola\StorageApiBranch\ClientWrapper;
use Psr\Log\NullLogger;

$storageApiClient = new Client(...);
$storageApiClientWrapper = new ClientWrapper($storageApiClient, ...);
$logger = new NullLogger();

$strategyFactory = new InputStrategyFactory($storageApiClientWrapper, $logger, 'json');
$tokenInfo = $storageApiClient->verifyToken();
$dataDir = '/data';

$workspaceProvider = new ExistingWorkspaceProvider(
    new Workspaces($storageApiClient),
    'my-workspace', // workspace ID
    new Credentials\ExistingCredentialsProvider(
        new Configuration\WorkspaceCredentials([
            'password' => 'abcd1234' // workspace password
        ]),
    ),
);

$providerInitializer = new InputProviderInitializer($strategyFactory, $workspaceProvider, $dataDir);
$providerInitializer->initializeProviders(
    InputStrategyFactory::WORKSPACE_SNOWFLAKE,
    $tokenInfo
);

// now the $strategyFactory is ready to be used
$reader = new Reader($strategyFactory);

We start by creating a StrategyFactory needed by the reader. The strategy itself has no knowledge of which storage should be used with each staging type. This is what provider initializer does - configure the StrategyFactory for a specific type of staging.

To create a provider initializer, we pass it:

the StrategyFactory to initialize
a workspace provider, used to access workspace information for workspace staging
- ExistingWorkspaceProvider in case we want to re-use existing workspace
- NewWorkspaceProvider in case we want a new workspace to be created (based on a component configuration)
a data directory path used for local staging

Then we call initializeProviders method to configure the StrategyFactory for specific staging type. It's up to the caller to know, which staging type to configure:

when working with components, each component has staging type defined in its configuration
sandbox has the type deduced from its workspace
etc.

The example above presents usage of InputProviderInitializer for configuration of input mapping StrategyFactory for a Reader. Similarly, we can use OutputProviderInitializer to configure output mapping StrategyFactory for a Writer.

Internals

The main objective of the library is to configure StrategyFactory so it knows which staging provider to use with each kind of storage.

Staging

Generally, there are two kinds of staging:

local staging - used to store data locally on filesystem, represented by LocalStaging class
workspace staging - used to store data in a workspace, represented by WorkspaceStagingInterface

Provider (staging provider)

The StrategyFactory does not use a staging directly but rather through a provider (ProviderInterface) so there is a provider implementation for each kind:

LocalStagingProvider - for local filesystem staging
WorkspaceProviderInterface - for Connection workspace staging

The main reason the StrategyFactory does not use the staging directly is to achieve lazy initialization of the staging - provider instance is created during bootstrap, but the staging instance is only created when really used.

Workspace provider factory

Local staging is pretty simple. It contains just the path to the data directory, provided by the caller. On the other hand, things get a bit more complicated with workspace staging as the provider may represent an already existing workspace or a configuration for creating a new workspace. To achieve this, caller must provide a WorkspaceProviderInterface. Currently, there are 2 implementations:

NewWorkspaceProvider which creates a provider that creates a new workspace based on a component configuration
ExistingWorkspaceProvider which creates a provider working with an existing workspace

When using ExistingWorkspaceProvider, a developer is responsible for providing workspace credentials. Depending on the situation, the following options are available:

ExistingCredentialsProvider for situation when we know the exact workspace credentials. For example, when working with a workspace for which the end user provides credentials, like SQL sandbox. Credentials are in the form of a free array, and it's the caller's responsibility to provide correct credentials properties (password, private key, etc.).
ResetCredentialsProvider for situation nobody else accesses the workspace, and we can safely generate new credentials. This is typical when working with a staging workspace, which is accessed only through code (nobody has stored the credentials anywhere).
NoCredentialsProvider for situations when we need to just work with the workspace indirectly (through Connection API) and don't need credentials. When something tries to access the credentials, the provider throws an exception.

Development

First start with creating .env file from .env.dist.

cp .env.dist .env
# edit .env to set variable values

To run tests, there is a separate service for each PHP major version (5.6 to 7.4). For example, to run tests against PHP 5.6, run following:

docker compose run --rm tests56

To develop locally, use dev service. Following will install Composer dependencies:

docker compose run --rm dev composer install

License

MIT licensed, see LICENSE file.

keboola / staging-provider

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