ignitor / queues
Better Queues for CodeIgniter 4
Requires
- php: >= 8.1
- opis/closure: ^4.3
Requires (Dev)
- codeigniter4/framework: ^4.0
- phpunit/phpunit: ^7.5|^8.0
README
This is a Laravel like Queues for CodeIgniter 4.
Installation
You can install the package via composer:
composer require ignitor/queues:^1.0@dev php spark queue:table php spark migrate
Usage
// In your method public function testQueue() { toQueue(function () { sleep(10); // log to file or send an email }); return "Request is being Processed"; }
php spark queue:work
Dedicated Job Class
If you want to use a dedicated Job class, you can use the make:job
command.
php spark make:job TestJob
Job Class
<?php namespace App\Jobs; use Igniter\Queues\Queue\DispatchableTrait; // use Igniter\Queues\Queue\IsEncryptedInterface; use Igniter\Queues\Queue\ShouldQueueInterface; class TestJob implements ShouldQueueInterface { use DispatchableTrait; /** * The queue to run the job on. * * @var string */ public string $queue = 'default'; /** * Delay the job by a given amount of seconds. * * @param int $delay * */ public int $delay = 0; /** * Delay the job by a given amount of seconds. * * @param string $delayType * */ public string $delayType = 'minutes'; /** * Create a new job instance. * * @return void */ public function __construct($data) { // $this->data = $data; } /** * Run the job. * * @return void */ public function run() { // log to file or send an email, etc. } }
Then you can use it like this:
public function testQueue() { TestJob::dispatch(); return "Request is being Processed"; }
Sending Data to the Queue
You can send data to the queue by using the toQueue
method.
public function testQueue() { toQueue(function ($data) { sleep(10); // log to file or send an email }, ['data' => 'some data']); return "Request is being Processed"; }
For a dedicated job, you can use pass as arguments to the dispatch method.
TestJob::dispatch('some data'); TestJob::dispatch('some data', 'more data', 'even more data');
This data will be available in the job as constructor arguments in your job class.
Delaying the Job
You can delay the job by using the delay
method.
public function testQueue() { toQueue(function () { sleep(10); // log to file or send an email }, delay: 10); return "Request is being Processed"; }
Encrypting Sensitive Data
You can encrypt sensitive data by implementing the IsEncryptedInterface
interface.
<?php namespace App\Jobs; use Igniter\Queues\Queue\DispatchableTrait; use Igniter\Queues\Queue\IsEncryptedInterface; use Igniter\Queues\Queue\ShouldQueueInterface; class TestJob implements ShouldQueueInterface, IsEncryptedInterface { use DispatchableTrait; /** * The queue to run the job on. * * @var string */ public string $queue = 'default'; /** * Delay the job by a given amount of seconds. * * @param int $delay * */ public int $delay = 0; /** * Delay the job by a given amount of seconds. * * @param string $delayType * */ public string $delayType = 'minutes'; /** * Create a new job instance. * * @return void */ public function __construct($data) { // $this->data = $data; } /** * Run the job. * * @return void */ public function run() { // log to file or send an email, etc. } }
Running Multiple Workers
You can run multiple workers by using the queue:work
command.
php spark queue:work --workers 2
You can also just run the workers in single-worker mode. and run the command multiple times.
php spark queue:work php spark queue:work php spark queue:work php spark queue:work php spark queue:work
You can use the --retry
option to retry failed jobs.
php spark queue:work --retry 5
Restarting Workers
You can restart automatically workers when they stop by using the queue:work
command with the --restart
option.
php spark queue:work --restart
Queue Table
You can create the queue table by using the queue:table
command.
php spark queue:table
Specifying the Queue name
You can specify the queue name by using the queue
option.
public function testQueue() { toQueue(function () { sleep(10); // log to file or send an email }, queue: 'emails'); return "Request is being Processed"; }
For Dedicated Jobs, you can use the queue
property on the job class.
To specify the queue name when working the queue, you can use the --queue
option.
php spark queue:work --queue emails
Handling Failed Jobs
You can handle a failed job at a per-job basis by implementing the CanFailInterface
interface.
<?php namespace App\Jobs; use Igniter\Queues\Queue\DispatchableTrait; use Igniter\Queues\Queue\ShouldQueueInterface; use Igniter\Queues\Queue\CanFailInterface; class TestJob implements ShouldQueueInterface, CanFailInterface { use DispatchableTrait; /** * The queue to run the job on. * * @var string */ public string $queue = 'default'; /** * Delay the job by a given amount of seconds. * * @param int $delay * */ public int $delay = 0; /** * Delay the job by a given amount of seconds. * * @param string $delayType * */ public string $delayType = 'minutes'; /** * Create a new job instance. * * @return void */ public function __construct($data) { // $this->data = $data; } /** * Run the job. * * @return void */ public function run() { // log to file or send an email, etc. } /** * Triggered when this job fails for whatever reason and only if this job is queueable * * @param stdClass $job * @param string $message */ public function onFailure($job, $message) { if ($job->attempts >= 3) { // It totally failed $email = service('email'); $email->setTo('info@example.com'); $email->setSubject('Some Subject'); $email->setMessage('Some Message: job-id(' . $job->id . ') <br /> Data:' . json_encode($this->data) . ' with messege: ' . $message); $email->send(); } } }
For non-dedicated jobs, you can pass a closure to the toQueue method.
public function testQueue() { toQueue( callback: function ($data) { sleep(10); // log to file or send an email }, data: ['data' => 'some data'], onFailure: function ($job, $message) { if ($job->attempts >= 3) { // It totally failed $email = service('email'); $email->setTo('info@example.com'); $email->setSubject('Some Subject'); $email->setMessage('Some Message: job-id(' . $job->id . ') <br /> Data:' . json_encode($data) . ' with message: ' . $message); $email->send(); } } ); return "Request is being Processed"; }
Running a Queue as a Cron Job
You can run a queue as a cron job by using the queue:work
command.
In your crontab file, add the following line:
*/5 * * * * cd /var/www/html/your-project && php spark queue:work
This will run the queue every 5 minutes.
You can also specify the queue name by using the --queue
option.
*/5 * * * * cd /var/www/html/your-project && php spark queue:work --queue emails
You can also specify the number of workers to run by using the --workers
option.
*/5 * * * * cd /var/www/html/your-project && php spark queue:work --workers 4
License
The MIT License (MIT). Please see License File for more information.