ed-smartass/yii2-relation-behavior

Behavior for gettting and saving ActiveRecord relations

1.0.3 2022-05-21 23:59 UTC

This package is auto-updated.

Last update: 2024-10-22 05:12:09 UTC


README

Installation

composer require ed-smartass/yii2-relation-behavior

Example

use Smartass\Yii2RelationBehavior\RelationBehavior;

// ...

/**
 * @inheritdoc
 */
public function behaviors()
{
    return [
        // ...
        'relation' => [
            'class' => RelationBehavior::class,
            'relations' => [
                // Many to one relation
                'manufacturer' => [
                    'target' => Manufacturer::class,
                    'link' => ['manufacturer_id' => 'manufacturer_id']
                ],
                // One to many relation
                'modelCategories' => [
                    'target' => ModelCategories::class,
                    'link' => ['model_id' => 'model_id'],
                    'multiple' => true
                ],
                // Many to many relation
                'categories' => [
                    'target' => Category::class,
                    'link' => ['category_id' => 'category_id'],
                    'multiple' => true,
                    'via' => 'modelCategories'
                ]
            ]
        ]
        // ...
    ];
}

// ...

Relation settings

  • target — target class

    • Type: string
    • Required: true
  • link — link condition (same as native yii2 declaration)

    • Type: array
    • Required: true
  • multiple — is multiple relation or not (if true relation will be like $this->hasMany(...) overwise $this->hasOne(...))

    • Type: bool
    • Required: false
    • Default: false
  • onCondition — linking condition (will expand to $this->hasMany(...)->onCondition(['status' => Category::STATUS_ACTIVE]))

    • Type: array|null
    • Required: false
    • Default: null
  • filter — extra linking filter

    • Type: array|string|Closure|null
    • Required: false
    • Default: null
  • via — name of junction relation (will expand to $this->hasMany(...)->via(...))

    • Type: string|null
    • Required: false
    • Default: false
  • extraColumns — extra column for linking many to many relations

    • Type: array|null
    • Required: false
    • Default: []
  • find - Callback for searching related record from array (if you set relation value $model->manufacturer = ['manufacturer_id' => 12])

    • Type: Closure|null
    • Required: false
    • Default: Closure (Searching by all pk keys)

How to use

This behavior will allow you to use related models like usuall without created extra methods like:

public function getCategories()
{
    return $this->hasMany(...);
}

Instead, you just need to declare this in the behavior like on example.__ In addition, this behavior can create or save changes to the related model. To do this, behavior uses a transaction. So you can do this:

$model->categories = [
    ['category_id' => 1], // Will find (or create if not exists) category with category_id `1`
    ['category_id' => 2, 'name' => 'New name'], // Will find (or create) category with category_id `1` and change name
    ['name' => 'New category'] // Will create new category
];
$model->save();

Each related model will be validated before saving. If it fails, the transaction will be canceled.__ Don't foget add relations to model rules as safe

/**
 * @inheritdoc
 */
public function rules()
{
    return [
        // ...
        ['categories', 'safe'],
        // ...
    ];
}

Limitation

This behavior will successfully save only truly basic relations

  • One to many
  • Many to one
  • Many to many