This is a fork of the SchuBu/iseed of the original package Orangehill/Iseed. Generate a new Laravel database seed file based on data from the existing database table.

v4.0.5 2024-03-25 04:15 UTC

This package is auto-updated.

Last update: 2024-04-25 04:29:07 UTC


README

This is my fork of orangehill/iseed. I updated a few things and added iseed:all command.

Inverse seed generator (Iseed) is a Laravel package that provides a method to generate a new seed file based on data from the existing database table.

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Installation

1. Require with Composer

$ composer require SchuBu/iseed

Laravel 5.3.7 and below or Laravel 4 need specific version.

$ composer require SchuBu/iseed:2.2 # Laravel 5.3.7 and below
$ composer require SchuBu/iseed:1.1 # Laravel 4

2. Add Service Provider (Laravel 5.4 and below)

Latest Laravel versions have auto dicovery and automatically add service provider - if you're using 5.4.x and below, remember to add it to providers array at /app/config/app.php:

// ...
SchuBu\Iseed\IseedServiceProvider::class,

Artisan Commands

Iseed comes with two artisan commands:

  1. php artisan iseed
  2. php artisan iseed:all

php artisan iseed

$ php artisan iseed --help
Description:
  Generate seed file from table

Usage:
  iseed [options] [--] <tables>

Arguments:
  tables                                   comma separated string of table names

Options:
      --clean                              clean iseed section
      --force                              force overwrite of all existing seed classes
      --database[=DATABASE]                database connection [default: "mysql"]
      --max[=MAX]                          max number of rows
      --chunksize[=CHUNKSIZE]              size of data chunks for each insert query
      --exclude[=EXCLUDE]                  exclude columns
      --prerun[=PRERUN]                    prerun event name
      --postrun[=POSTRUN]                  postrun event name
      --dumpauto[=DUMPAUTO]                run composer dump-autoload [default: true]
      --noindex                            no indexing in the seed
      --orderby[=ORDERBY]                  orderby desc by column
      --direction[=DIRECTION]              orderby direction
      --classnameprefix[=CLASSNAMEPREFIX]  prefix for class and file name
      --classnamesuffix[=CLASSNAMESUFFIX]  suffix for class and file name

php artisan iseed:all

$ php artisan iseed:all --help
Description:
  Generate seed files for all tables except migrations

Usage:
  iseed:all [options]

Options:
      --force

Artisan Command Options

The primary artisan command (php artisan iseed) contains a series of arguments (some required, some optional) you can use when calling the command.

[table_name]

Mandatory parameter which defines which table/s will be used for seed creation. Use CSV notation for multiple tables. Seed file will be generated for each table.

Examples:

$ php artisan iseed my_table
$ php artisan iseed my_table,another_table

classnameprefix & classnamesuffix

Optionally specify a prefix or suffix for the Seeder class name and file name. This is useful if you want to create an additional seed for a table that has an existing seed without overwriting the existing one.

Examples:

$ php artisan iseed my_table --classnameprefix=Customized

outputs CustomizedMyTableSeeder.php

$ php artisan iseed my_table,another_table --classnameprefix=Customized

outputs CustomizedMyTableSeeder.php and CustomizedAnotherTableSeeder.php

$ php artisan iseed my_table --classnamesuffix=Customizations

outputs MyTableCustomizationsSeeder.php

$ php artisan iseed my_table,another_table --classnamesuffix=Customizations

outputs MyTableCustomizationsSeeder.php and AnotherTableCustomizationsSeeder.php

force

Optional parameter which is used to automatically overwrite any existing seeds for desired tables.

Example: The following command will overwrite UsersTableSeeder.php if it already exists in Laravel's seeds directory.

$ php artisan iseed users --force

dumpauto

Optional boolean parameter that controls the execution of composer dump-autoload command. Defaults to true.

Example that will stop composer dump-autoload from execution:

$ php artisan iseed users --dumpauto=false

clean

Optional parameter which will clean app/database/seeders/DatabaseSeeder.php before creating new seed class.

Example:

$ php artisan iseed users --clean

database

Optional parameter which specifies the DB connection name.

Example:

$ php artisan iseed users --database=mysql2

max

Optional parameter which defines the maximum number of entries seeded from a specified table. In case of multiple tables, limit will be applied to all of them.

Example:

$ php artisan iseed users --max=10

chunksize

Optional parameter which defines the size of data chunks for each insert query.

Example:

$ php artisan iseed users --chunksize=100

Please note that some users encountered a problem with large DB table exports. The issue is solved by splitting input data into smaller chunks of elements per insert statement. You may need to change the chunk size value in some extreme cases where a DB table has a large number of records, the chunk size is configurable in Iseed's config.php file or via the artisan command.

orderby

Optional parameter which defines the column which will be used to order the results by, when used in conjunction with the max parameter that allows you to set the desired number of exported database entries.

Example:

$ php artisan iseed users --max=10 --orderby=id

direction

Optional parameter which allows you to set the direction of the ordering of results; used in conjuction with orderby parameter.

Example:

$ php artisan iseed users --max=10 --orderby=id --direction=desc

exclude

Optional parameter which accepts comma separated list of columns that you'd like to exclude from tables that are being exported. In case of multiple tables, exclusion will be applied to all of them.

Example:

$ php artisan iseed users --exclude=id
$ php artisan iseed users --exclude=id,created_at,updated_at

prerun

Optional parameter which assigns a laravel event name to be fired before seeding takes place. If an event listener returns false, seed will fail automatically. You can assign multiple preruns for multiple table names by passing an array of comma separated DB names and respectively passing a comma separated array of prerun event names.

Example: The following command will make a seed file which will fire an event named someEvent before seeding takes place.

$ php artisan iseed users --prerun=someEvent

The following example will assign someUserEvent to users table seed, and someGroupEvent to groups table seed, to be executed before seeding.

$ php artisan iseed users,groups --prerun=someUserEvent,someGroupEvent

The following example will only assign a someGroupEvent to groups table seed, to be executed before seeding. Value for the users table prerun was omitted here, so users table seed will have no prerun event assigned.

$ php artisan iseed users,groups --prerun=,someGroupEvent

postrun

Optional parameter which assigns a laravel event name to be fired after seeding takes place. If an event listener returns false, seed will be executed, but an exception will be thrown that the postrun failed. You can assign multiple postruns for multiple table names by passing an array of comma separated DB names and respectively passing a comma separated array of postrun event names.

Example: The following command will make a seed file which will fire an event named someEvent after seeding was completed.

$ php artisan iseed users --postrun=someEvent

The following example will assign someUserEvent to users table seed, and someGroupEvent to groups table seed, to be executed after seeding.

$ php artisan iseed users,groups --postrun=someUserEvent,someGroupEvent

The following example will only assign a someGroupEvent to groups table seed, to be executed after seeding. Value for the users table postrun was omitted here, so users table seed will have no postrun event assigned.

$ php artisan iseed users,groups --postrun=,someGroupEvent

noindex

By using --noindex the seed can be generated as a non-indexed array. The use case for this feature is when you need to merge two seed files.

Example:

$ php artisan iseed users --noindex

Configuration

Iseed comes with the following configuration, to change the default first publish the configuration with:

$ php artisan vendor:publish --provider="SchuBu\Iseed\IseedServiceProvider" --tag="config"

path

Path where the seeders will be generated.

The default is /database/seeders.

seeder_path

Path where the Seeder file is saved.

The default is /database/seeders/DatabaseSeeder.php

seeder_modification

Whether the Seeder should be modified after running the iseed command.

The default is true.

chunk_size

Maximum number of rows per insert statement.

The default is 500.

stub_path

You may alternatively set a relative path to a custom stub file. Make sure to make path relative to your project root, e.g. 'stub_path' => 'stubs/seeder.stub' or 'stub_path' => './stubs/seeder.stub' but not 'stub_path' => '/stubs/seeder.stub'.

The default stub file is located in /vendor/schubu/iseed/src/SchuBu/Iseed/Stubs/seed.stub

insert_command

You may customize the line that preceeds the inserts inside the seeder.

You MUST keep both %s however, the first will be replaced by the table name and the second by the inserts themselves.

The default is \DB::table('%s')->insert(%s);.

Usage

To generate a seed file for your individual tables simply call:

\Iseed::generateSeed($tableName);

$tableName needs to define the name of your table. There are also parameters you can pass to the generateSeed() method which include:

Variable Description Default Type Required
$tableName Table name string
$prefix Seeder class prefix null string
$suffix Seeder class suffix null string
$database Database connection name null string
$max Maximum seeded entries 0 integer
$chunkSize Size of data chunks 0 integer
$exclude Columns to exclude null string
$prerunEvent Prerun event name null string
$postrunEvent Postrun event name null string
$dumpAuto Composer auto-dump true string
$indexed Indexed array true string
$orderBy Column to order by null string
$direction Default sort order ASC string

For example, to generate a seed for your users table you would call:

\Iseed::generateSeed('users', 'mysql2', 100);

This will create a file inside the /database/seeders folder (/database/seeds for Laravel 5 to 7 and /app/database/seeds for Laravel 4) called UsersTableSeeder.php with the contents similar to following example:

<?php
// File: /database/seeders/UsersTableSeeder.php
namespace Database\Seeders;

use Illuminate\Database\Seeder;

class UsersTableSeeder extends Seeder {

    /**
     * Auto generated seeder file.
     *
     * @return void
     */
    public function run()
    {

        \DB::table('users')->delete();

        \DB::table('users')->insert(array (
            0 =>
            array (
                'id' => '1',
                'email' => 'admin@admin.com',
                'password' => '$2y$10$tUGCkQf/0NY3w1l9sobGsudt6UngnoVXx/lUoh9ElcSOD0ERRkK9C',
                'permissions' => NULL,
                'activated' => '1',
                'activation_code' => NULL,
                'activated_at' => NULL,
                'last_login' => NULL,
                'persist_code' => NULL,
                'reset_password_code' => NULL,
                'first_name' => NULL,
                'last_name' => NULL,
                'created_at' => '2013-06-11 07:47:40',
                'updated_at' => '2013-06-11 07:47:40',
            ),
            1 =>
            array (
                'id' => '2',
                'email' => 'user@user.com',
                'password' => '$2y$10$ImNvsMzK/BOgNSYgpjs/3OjMKMHeA9BH/hjl43EiuBuLkZGPMuZ2W',
                'permissions' => NULL,
                'activated' => '1',
                'activation_code' => NULL,
                'activated_at' => NULL,
                'last_login' => '2013-06-11 07:54:57',
                'persist_code' => '$2y$10$C0la8WuyqC6AU2TpUwj0I.E3Mrva8A3tuVFWxXN5u7jswRKzsYYHK',
                'reset_password_code' => NULL,
                'first_name' => NULL,
                'last_name' => NULL,
                'created_at' => '2013-06-11 07:47:40',
                'updated_at' => '2013-06-11 07:54:57',
            ),
        ));
    }

}

This command will also update /database/seeders/DatabaseSeeder.php (/database/seeds/DatabaseSeeder.php for Laravel 5 to 7 and /app/database/seeds/DatabaseSeeder.php for Laravel 4) to include a call to this newly generated seed class.

If you wish you can define a custom Iseed template in which all the calls will be placed. You can do this by using #iseed_start and #iseed_end templates anywhere within /database/seeders/DatabaseSeeder.php (/database/seeds/DatabaseSeeder.php for Laravel 5 to 7 and /app/database/seeds/DatabaseSeeder.php for Laravel 4), for example:

<?php
// File: /database/seeders/DatabaseSeeder.php
namespace Database\Seeders;

use Illuminate\Database\Seeder;

class DatabaseSeeder extends Seeder {

    /**
     * Run the database seeds.
     *
     * @return void
        */
    public function run()
    {
        Eloquent::unguard();

        if(App::environment() == "local")
        {
            throw new \Exception('Only run this from production');
        }

        // All generated seeds are added between #iseed_start & #iseed_end.
        #iseed_start
        $this->call(UsersTableSeeder::class);
        #iseed_end
    }

}

Alternatively you can run Iseed from the command line using Artisan, e.g. php artisan iseed users. For generation of multiple seed files comma separated list of table names should be send as an argument for command, e.g. php artisan iseed users,posts,groups.

In case you try to generate a seed file that already exists the command will ask you a question whether you want to overwrite it or not. If you wish to overwrite it by default use the --force artisan command option, e.g. php artisan iseed users --force.

If you wish to clear the Iseed template you can use the --clean artisan command option, e.g. php artisan iseed users --clean. This will clean the template from database/seeders/DatabaseSeeder.php before creating the new seed class.

You can specify a db connection that will be used for creation of new seed files by using the --database=connection_name artisan command option, e.g. php artisan iseed users --database=mysql2.

To limit the number of rows that will be exported from table use the --max=number_of_rows artisan command option, e.g. php artisan iseed users --max=10. If you use this option while exporting multiple tables the specified limit will be applied to all of them.