arnoson/kirby-vite

Vite helper for Kirby CMS

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Type:kirby-plugin

5.3.1 2024-03-26 17:07 UTC

README

Kirby Vite

Bundle your Kirby frontend assets with Vite. The easiest way to get started is using the basic starter kit or the multi-page kit.

Usage

Make sure you have the right setup. Then inside your template files (or anywhere else) you can use the helper functions.

<html>
  <head>
    <?= vite()->css('index.css') ?>
  </head>
  <body>
    <?= vite()->js('index.js') ?>
  </body>
</html>

Setup

If you want use the plugin without one of the starter kits, you can add it to your existing kirby setup.

Installation

composer require arnoson/kirby-vite
npm install vite vite-plugin-kirby

Development VS Production modes

In development, files are loaded from Vite's dev server. In production, files are injected based on the manifest.json file generated by Vite.

kirby-vite uses a file named .dev (created and removed automatically by vite-plugin-kirby) to determine which mode to use:

  • when the file exists, it will run in development mode
  • when the file doesn’t exists, it will run in production mode

Config

All configuration is done in the vite.config.js:

// vite.config.js
import kirby from 'vite-plugin-kirby'

export default ({ mode }) => ({
  // During development the assets are served directly from vite's dev server
  // e.g. `localhost:5173/index.js`, but for production they are placed inside
  // the `build.outDir`, `/dist/` in this case.
  base: mode === 'development' ? '/' : '/dist/',

  build: {
    // Where your manifest an bundled assets will be placed. This example
    // assumes you use a public folder structure.
    outDir: 'public/dist',
    assetsDir: 'assets',

    // Your entry file(s).
    // Note: CSS files can either be a separate entry. In this case you use it
    // like this: `<?= vite->css('main.css') ?>`. Or you can only add the
    // `main.js` as an entry and import the CSS in your JS file. In this case
    // you would use the JS file name: `vite()->css('main.js')`.
    rollupOptions: {
      input: ['main.js', 'main.css'],
    },
  },

  plugins: [
    kirby({
      // By default Kirby's templates, snippets, controllers, models, layouts and
      // everything inside the content folder will be watched and a full reload
      // triggered. All paths are relative to Vite's root folder.
      watch: [
        '../site/(templates|snippets|controllers|models|layouts)/**/*.php',
        '../content/**/*',
      ],
      // or disable watching
      watch: false,

      // Where the automatically generated `vite.config.php` file should be
      // placed. This has to match Kirby's config folder!
      kirbyConfigDir: 'site/config', // default
    }),
  ],
})

vite-plugin-kirby shares part of this config with Kirby, by dynamically creating a site/config/vite.config.php file.

Asset file paths

Sometimes you might want to access the (hashed) file path of your assets, e.g. to preload fonts. You can do so with vite()->file():

 <link rel="preload" href="<?= vite()->file('my-font.woff2') ?>" as="font" type="font/woff2" crossorigin>

Trying

If you try to load a non-existent manifest entry, this plugin will throw an error (if Kirby's debug option is enabled). This is intended behavior, since you usually know which entries exist. But sometimes, especially in a multi-page setup, you may want to try to load an entry only if it exists. You can do this with the try flag:

vite()->js('templates/' . $page->template() . '.js', try: true);
vite()->css('templates/' . $page->template() . '.css', try: true);
vite()->file('maybe.woff2', try: true);

Query Language

Since version v5.3.0 you can use Kirby's query language in your entry names:

vite()->js('templates/{{ page.template }}.js');
vite()->css('templates/{{ page.template }}.css');

Note: this will throw errors in debug mode if the assets don't exist. So you might want to use Trying to make the assets optional.

Legacy build

Since version 2.4.0 you can easily support legacy browsers that do not support native ESM. Just add the @vitejs/plugin-legacy plugin to your vite.config.js:

import legacy from '@vitejs/plugin-legacy'

// vite.config.js
export default {
  // ...
  plugins: [
    // ...
    legacy(),
  ],
}

Now call kirby-vite's js() helper as usual.

<!-- your template -->
<?= vite()->js('index.js') ?>

which will render:

<script
  src="https://your-website.org/dist/assets/polyfills-legacy.[hash].js"
  nomodule=""
></script>
<script
  src="https://your-website.org/dist/assets/index-legacy.[hash].js"
  nomodule=""
></script>
<script
  src="https://your-website.org/dist/assets/index.[hash].js"
  type="module"
></script>

Panel CSS/JS

Since version 5.1.0 and Kirby 4 you can bundle your panel assets alongside your other assets with vite. If you need this feature in Kirby 3, consider kirby-laravel-vite.

Add your panel assets to vite:

// vite.config.js

export {
  // ...
  build: {
    rollupOptions: { input: ['src/your-other-assets.js', 'src/panel.js'] },
  },
}

And configure Kirby. Make sure to use the ready callback, otherwise you won't be able to call the vite() helpers.

<?php return [
  'ready' => fn() => [
    'panel' => [
      // If you have a `panel.js` file, that imports the `panel.css` file:
      'css' => vite()->panelCss('panel.js'),
      'js' => vite()->panelJs('panel.js'),

      // If you only have a `panel.css` without a js file you must still use
      // `vite()->panelJs()`, as this injects the vite client in development.
      'css' => vite()->panelCss('panel.css'),
      'js' => vite()->panelJs(),
    ],
  ],
];

Checkout the example which includes a panel js/css setup.

Known issue

@vitejs/plugin-legacy will inline the css in the legacy js entry. So users with a legacy browser will download the css twice. See this issue.

Contribution

PRs are welcome! If you are contributing it'd be great if you

  • use conventional commits, so the release message can be auto-generated (and you are included in it!)
  • format your code (if you are using vscode, this should happen automatically on save, otherwise use npm run format)

For quick manual testing, checkout the /example which uses the local vite and kirby plugin. When adding new features consider adding/improving tests in /packages/kirby-vite/test (right now we're only testing the kirby plugin).

Thanks :~)

Credits

This plugin is highly inspired by Diverently's Laravel Mix Helper for Kirby and André Felipe's vite-php-setup. Many of the fine tunings I owe to Johann Schopplich and his Kirby + Vue 3 Starterkit.